Strange problem with cylinder heads...ideas?

Anyways, upon teardown I noticed the number 2 intake runner was carboned up and it went up into the manifold as well. All the other runners were fine.
It was my first impression that the valve was bent, just enough to not seal completely. I pressurized the cylinder and filled that port with gasoline. Sure enough it started bubbling with the bubbles coming from the valve.
I pulled the head and took it to my machinist today and before he pulled the valve he hooked it up to a vacuum test machine and the port held vacuum just fine, just as good as the rest of them.
He pulled the valve and the seat was fine, and free of debris. He checked the valve and it was not bent, he lightly touched up the seat and the valve and reassembled it.
We then pressure tested the combustion chamber and filled the port with water. Sure enough there was some air coming up from the valve. There are no cracks in the combustion chamber and the valve seat checks out.
We tested the #4 cylinder and it did the SAME thing. The pressure in the chamber was 120-140lbs so it was significant.
The car ran fine with the exception of that intake runner having carbon on it. It ran an 11.8 two weeks ago in pretty bad air (6000' DA).
Is it normal for some pressure to escape the chamber? I would think not, but I have not tested any other heads to check.
I am about out of ideas, and will welcome yours!


Now you should do these at normal operationg temp - hot. But i can't get near my headers for quite a while after shut-down to remove the plugs. So i just do both tests cold and look for a big difference between cylinders.
Hope this helps.
cardo0
Now you should do these at normal operationg temp - hot. But i can't get near my headers for quite a while after shut-down to remove the plugs. So i just do both tests cold and look for a big difference between cylinders.
Hope this helps.
cardo0Last edited by zo6vetteman2003; Sep 17, 2005 at 07:32 PM.


cardo0
cardo0
Last edited by zo6vetteman2003; Sep 17, 2005 at 07:58 PM.

The valve was not too tight as I did not have any rocker arms installed when I pressurized the cylinder.
I did pull the head and took it to my machinist, he pulled the valve and it was straight and the valve seat was good too!
The port passed a vacuum test with flying colors.We touched the seat up and reassembled the head. We then bolted it to his new pressure tester and pressurized the chamber to 160psi. With water in the port we could watch little bubbles seep past the intake valve! It was very little and with the speed of combustion I don't think it will be a problem. He said he had actually never tested a head like that so it may be "normal" as it passed a vacuum test fine.
I have it back together and running and it's running great. No carbon in that runner so far!
Thanks for the ideas.
Oh, Victor Jr. vs. RPM Air-Gap - Track Results will be posted tomorrow!!! Just got back from the track, interesting results.

The valve was not too tight as I did not have any rocker arms installed when I pressurized the cylinder.
I did pull the head and took it to my machinist, he pulled the valve and it was straight and the valve seat was good too!
The port passed a vacuum test with flying colors.We touched the seat up and reassembled the head. We then bolted it to his new pressure tester and pressurized the chamber to 160psi. With water in the port we could watch little bubbles seep past the intake valve! It was very little and with the speed of combustion I don't think it will be a problem. He said he had actually never tested a head like that so it may be "normal" as it passed a vacuum test fine.
I have it back together and running and it's running great. No carbon in that runner so far!
Thanks for the ideas.
Oh, Victor Jr. vs. RPM Air-Gap - Track Results will be posted tomorrow!!! Just got back from the track, interesting results.

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts


Anyways leakdown is a simple test that gets overlooked a lot. Aircraft engines live and die with it while thier mechanics swear by it. And if i can do it in less than 1 day most anyone can.
cardo0

I do not see the need to do a leak down test as I have already identified the leak. The cylinder head was off the car and hooked up to a pressure tester. The leak was around the valve.
Lost in translation I suppose.









