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Air Condition Recharge

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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 03:05 PM
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Default Air Condition Recharge

Anyone know anyone who uses freon or old style refrigerant to charge auto air conditioners in the Pittsburgh area? I need to get my 72 El Camino a/c charged and am at a loss. Thanks.
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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 07:41 PM
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If you can't find anyone with R12, I remember seeing a product called Freeze 12 a while back in an auto parts store. If I remember correctly it is supposed to be a suitable replacement for R12.
I'd check for leaks before you put too much in to the system though.
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Old Jun 2, 2011 | 01:33 AM
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From: Probably talking that police officer out of giving you a summons! ========== The Beautiful Lower Hudson Valley, NY
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Even though the phase out of R134a has already begun, converting your R12 system to R134a will probably be less expensive than continuing to use R12. The cost of R12 is getting prohibitively high and going higher, as the availability continues to decrease, especially to smaller HVAC repair shops.
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Old Jun 5, 2011 | 03:41 PM
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Thanks for your help.
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Old Jun 6, 2011 | 10:34 PM
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Be careful on converting. There are lots of issues. Old oil is not conpatable with the new freon, the old hoses sometimes allow the new freon to leak through, old orings are not compatable. I would stick with r12 unless you clean and rebuild your system. You can still but r12 and it may not cost mush more if you shop around. Look around on craigs list and ebay. I picked up a couple 30 lb cans that I will keep to service any older cars I get.
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Old Jun 9, 2011 | 05:16 PM
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From: Probably talking that police officer out of giving you a summons! ========== The Beautiful Lower Hudson Valley, NY
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Originally Posted by Greg G
Be careful on converting. There are lots of issues. Old oil is not conpatable with the new freon, the old hoses sometimes allow the new freon to leak through, old orings are not compatable. I would stick with r12 unless you clean and rebuild your system. You can still but r12 and it may not cost mush more if you shop around. Look around on craigs list and ebay. I picked up a couple 30 lb cans that I will keep to service any older cars I get.
Are you sure about non-compatibility? I had two cars that were using R-12 (Freon-12) and both were switched to R-134a without complications. The ORIGINAL R-134a was definitely NOT compatible with R-12 but I believe a compatible R-134a became available that didn't require new oil, hoses or seals. The last car I converted was a '93 Camry and I didn't have to change the filter/dryer, the seals, nor the hoses.

R-134a is already banned in Europe so it will soon wind up like R-12. GM will start using the latest refrigerant (R-134a's replacement) in the 2013 model year.
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Old Jun 10, 2011 | 01:35 PM
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And please don't use these "suitable replacements" they aren't suitable..they are blends which contain r134...r134 has much smaller molecules than r12..thus the need for new seals and hoses..it will leak through..and the oil compatibility issue. i still use r12 and get it at auto shows and ebay..but to get it on the web from a legitimate shop you will need a CFC license to show them...a full conversion to r134 is the long term way to go but it can be expensive.
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Old Jun 10, 2011 | 08:33 PM
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You can get a license from MACS on line for a small fee and an on-line test. This will allow you to buy and sell freon.
http://www.macsw.org/AM/Template.cfm...ContentID=5361
I got my license and purchased a couple 30lb cans for my own use. If you watch you can find a 30lb can under $200. That is about the same cost as a replacement. The small 12oz cans seem to go for a lot more per lb.

I'll stay with r12
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Old Jun 11, 2011 | 12:26 AM
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Originally Posted by mfi
And please don't use these "suitable replacements" they aren't suitable..they are blends which contain r134...r134 has much smaller molecules than r12..thus the need for new seals and hoses..it will leak through..and the oil compatibility issue. i still use r12 and get it at auto shows and ebay..but to get it on the web from a legitimate shop you will need a CFC license to show them...a full conversion to r134 is the long term way to go but it can be expensive.
Well ... all I can say is that I switched from R-12 to R-134a without changing ANYTHING and the AC system performed flawlessly for the next 6 years that I had the Camry. Go figure!
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Old Jun 11, 2011 | 09:29 AM
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Originally Posted by NYCHASM
Well ... all I can say is that I switched from R-12 to R-134a without changing ANYTHING and the AC system performed flawlessly for the next 6 years that I had the Camry. Go figure!
I've had multiple successes with doing this very same thing both on my own and other folks cars. The first gen 134 wasn't compatible with 12 systems. I believe it's the 134"a" that became chemically compatible with the R-12 systems. Linky---->http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_...d_for_in_R134a
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Old Jun 11, 2011 | 09:49 AM
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Here's some good reading...as with ALL things, opinions and experiences vary...
http://www.allpar.com/eek/ac.html
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Old Jun 11, 2011 | 10:34 AM
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From: Probably talking that police officer out of giving you a summons! ========== The Beautiful Lower Hudson Valley, NY
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Originally Posted by mfi
Here's some good reading...as with ALL things, opinions and experiences vary...
http://www.allpar.com/eek/ac.html
That information appears to be very very outdated. They reference the use of carbon dioxide as a refrigerent in automotive AC systems. They also state that the info was from somewhere in the late 1990's. CO2, as far as I know, was never used in automotive AC systems. The replacement for R-134a is R-1234yf which is propane based. It's already in use in Europe and soon will be used here in the US.

Blame it all on the environmental loons and the EPA. Believe what you will.
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Old Jun 11, 2011 | 10:41 AM
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Its definately some older info but I think in some countries they have tried co2 and I've seen what can happen with some of the other highly flamable refrigerants when used in cars..they make nice torches...I'm an HVAC engineer, work around thousands of pounds of the stuff..used to run machines with 14000 lbs of 134 in them...now they want to start using the 400 series of refrigerant which has much higher pressures...I can see some probs with this as working with manifold gauges with up to 400 lbs in them..could be a little tricky..
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Old Jun 11, 2011 | 10:54 AM
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From: Probably talking that police officer out of giving you a summons! ========== The Beautiful Lower Hudson Valley, NY
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Originally Posted by mfi
Its definately some older info but I think in some countries they have tried co2 and I've seen what can happen with some of the other highly flamable refrigerants when used in cars..they make nice torches...I'm an HVAC engineer, work around thousands of pounds of the stuff..used to run machines with 14000 lbs of 134 in them...now they want to start using the 400 series of refrigerant which has much higher pressures...I can see some probs with this as working with manifold gauges with up to 400 lbs in them..could be a little tricky..
Another EPA mandated change over to yet another refrigerent is outrageous. Imagine the impact on the little guy out there trying to make a living running a small shop. With the new stuff (R-1234yf) NONE of the current tools will work and they will have to spend a fortune on new gauges, hoses, etc. etc. GM will be using the new stuff in the 2013 model year.
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Old Jun 11, 2011 | 11:07 AM
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We just had a 30 ton unit installed in the main elevator machine room..it uses r410..so now I have to deal with r11, r123, r22, r410...oy
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