C3 Tech/Performance V8 Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine, Basic Tech and Maintenance for the C3 Corvette
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

easy/low cost manual swap transmission selection

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 12-02-2016, 08:00 PM
  #1  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default easy/low cost manual swap transmission selection

Idly considering performing the manual swap on an '82.

2 factors driving my tranny choice:

1) ease of install (by the time this mod is actually on the docket I expect to have a garage, but possibly not a terrific amount of vertical space to lift the car up in)
2) odds of finding a gently-used transmission

Thoughts? I'm not necessarily averse to buying a brand new transmission if I can get it in with minimal hassle.
Old 12-02-2016, 09:55 PM
  #2  
cagotzmann
Melting Slicks
 
cagotzmann's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2011
Posts: 2,961
Received 520 Likes on 358 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by cascadian_fox
Idly considering performing the manual swap on an '82.

2 factors driving my tranny choice:

1) ease of install (by the time this mod is actually on the docket I expect to have a garage, but possibly not a terrific amount of vertical space to lift the car up in)
2) odds of finding a gently-used transmission

Thoughts? I'm not necessarily averse to buying a brand new transmission if I can get it in with minimal hassle.
Auto to manual swap ?. If so there is no ease of install.
Old 12-02-2016, 11:05 PM
  #3  
Shark Racer
Race Director
Support Corvetteforum!
 
Shark Racer's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2000
Location: San Jose CA
Posts: 12,399
Received 241 Likes on 200 Posts

Default

The worst part of an auto-to-manual swap is the pedal box change. You then have to decide how you're setting up the clutch actuation. Hydraulic is a bit easier than mechanical but more expensive.

You'll have to cut a hole in the floor for the shifter and fabricate something to cover said hole up.

If you've done a clutch replacement before, it's not much more difficult than that.

The car has to be high enough off the ground to get the transmission out - figure at LEAST a foot of clearance, more if you use a transmission jack (which you'll need, unless you're fairly strong - you may still need a strong friend).
Old 12-03-2016, 06:22 PM
  #4  
SH-60B
Melting Slicks
 
SH-60B's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2008
Location: Meriden CT
Posts: 2,975
Received 194 Likes on 162 Posts

Default

What are you looking for? 4, 5, or 6 speed? I did a T56 into an automatic car. Used T56 can be had for reasonable $
Old 12-04-2016, 11:29 AM
  #5  
Garys 68
Melting Slicks
 
Garys 68's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2004
Posts: 2,654
Likes: 0
Received 16 Likes on 16 Posts

Default

Considering you have a 2.72 rear end, you're going to be limited to a manual with around a 3.0 first gear.
That would be an autogear wide ratio, or 2.88, or 3.42 T10.
The following users liked this post:
SH-60B (12-04-2016)
Old 12-05-2016, 01:27 PM
  #6  
Richard Daugird
Melting Slicks
 
Richard Daugird's Avatar
 
Member Since: Dec 2015
Location: Texas City, TX Texas
Posts: 3,143
Received 718 Likes on 518 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Garys 68
Considering you have a 2.72 rear end, you're going to be limited to a manual with around a 3.0 first gear.
That would be an autogear wide ratio, or 2.88, or 3.42 T10.
With 2.72, it's gonna be gutless regardless what you do...Save your pennies, get a 3.73 and overdrive stick. If it was cheap/easy, everyone would be doing it. "Easy/low cost" and "Corvette" rarely fit in the same sentence!!!

Last edited by Richard Daugird; 12-05-2016 at 01:28 PM.
Old 12-06-2016, 12:56 PM
  #7  
jim-81
Drifting
 
jim-81's Avatar
 
Member Since: Dec 2011
Location: Chardon Ohio
Posts: 1,737
Received 280 Likes on 195 Posts

Default

My build was similar. I had 2.87 gears and swapped my auto for a ST-10 with 2.88 first gear. Drove that for a summer then swapped out the gears for 3.54. All good now!

Here is my trans swap thread: https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...on-thread.html
Old 12-06-2016, 06:26 PM
  #8  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by cagotzmann
Auto to manual swap ?. If so there is no ease of install.
Well, "easy". "Minimum theoretical hassle" might have been a better phrase there.
Old 12-06-2016, 06:27 PM
  #9  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by SH-60B
What are you looking for? 4, 5, or 6 speed? I did a T56 into an automatic car. Used T56 can be had for reasonable $
Kind of don't care? Leaning towards a six-speed to keep RPMs down at *ahem* "highway speeds".

What are the tradeoffs between a high number of gears and a low number of gears?
Old 12-06-2016, 06:31 PM
  #10  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by Richard Daugird
With 2.72, it's gonna be gutless regardless what you do...Save your pennies, get a 3.73 and overdrive stick. If it was cheap/easy, everyone would be doing it. "Easy/low cost" and "Corvette" rarely fit in the same sentence!!!
Cheap and easy are subjective. I'm budgeting ~4k for the project, and the Corvette's my "remedial car wrenching course" (to make up for a small subset of the things my father failed to teach me), so I'm amenable to doing a fair amount of wrenching in the process.

What I'm trying to avoid is picking a transmission that is going to be a nightmare to install correctly. "Minimal theoretical hassle" is the philosophy here: i know that this is a big job, and the minimum hassle is going to be rather high -- I want to avoid pushing it higher unnecessarily.
Old 12-06-2016, 06:32 PM
  #11  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by jim-81
My build was similar. I had 2.87 gears and swapped my auto for a ST-10 with 2.88 first gear. Drove that for a summer then swapped out the gears for 3.54. All good now!

Here is my trans swap thread: https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...on-thread.html
Tight! Thanks for the link.
Old 12-06-2016, 06:35 PM
  #12  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by Shark Racer
The worst part of an auto-to-manual swap is the pedal box change. You then have to decide how you're setting up the clutch actuation. Hydraulic is a bit easier than mechanical but more expensive.
Thanks, great to know.

Originally Posted by Shark Racer
...
If you've done a clutch replacement before, it's not much more difficult than that.
NOPE NOPE NOPE WHEEEEE

Originally Posted by Shark Racer
The car has to be high enough off the ground to get the transmission out - figure at LEAST a foot of clearance, more if you use a transmission jack (which you'll need, unless you're fairly strong - you may still need a strong friend).
If I still own this car when I move next, my next house *must* have somewhere I can stick a lift. For precisely the above reason!

Last edited by cascadian_fox; 12-06-2016 at 06:35 PM.
Old 12-06-2016, 07:57 PM
  #13  
Sky65
Le Mans Master

Support Corvetteforum!
 
Sky65's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2003
Location: Maryland
Posts: 5,657
Received 613 Likes on 368 Posts
St. Jude Donor '05, '09, '15

Default

If you can find a Richmond non-OD 5 spd it would be perfect with the 2.72 rear. 3.27 1st and 1:1 5th. The RG is as close to a bolt in you can get. No tunnel mods other than shifter hole, uses stock manual bell housing, uses stock manual driveshaft, may be the same as an auto I don't know, and with the current automatic you already have a removable crossmember to ease the installation. I would use a stock mechanical clutch set up. Just need the clutch cross shaft frame bracket installed to bolt the rest of the stuff on. Shop it all and price it out to see if you can hit your budget before buying any parts.

I use a RG 5spd and a 2.73 rear in my 65.

Tom

Last edited by Sky65; 12-06-2016 at 07:58 PM.
Old 12-06-2016, 07:59 PM
  #14  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by Sky65
If you can find a Richmond non-OD 5 spd it would be perfect with the 2.72 rear. 3.27 1st and 1:1 5th. The RG is as close to a bolt in you can get. No tunnel mods other than shifter hole, uses stock manual bell housing, uses stock manual driveshaft, may be the same as an auto I don't know, and with the current automatic you already have a removable crossmember to ease the installation. I would use a stock mechanical clutch set up. Just need the clutch cross shaft frame bracket installed to bolt the rest of the stuff on. Shop it all and price it out to see if you can hit your budget before buying any parts.

I use a RG 5spd and a 2.73 rear in my 65.

Tom
Wonderful input, thank you so much.
Old 12-06-2016, 08:09 PM
  #15  
cv67
Team Owner
 
cv67's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2004
Location: altered state
Posts: 81,242
Received 3,043 Likes on 2,602 Posts
St. Jude Donor '05

Default

Assuming your 82 is stock crossfire 350 and staying that way?

Are you dead set on keeping the gears you have now or open to upgrading?

Without knowing more and budget a rebuilt Camaro T5 would be my choice.

6th in the T56 will be useless its just too tall. Autogear 4 spd 2nd
Having an OD is nice, if you really need it. On the 4 spd forget anything with a 2.20 low you wont like it.
Old 12-07-2016, 12:11 AM
  #16  
cascadian_fox
Intermediate
Thread Starter
 
cascadian_fox's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2015
Location: Milwaukie Oregon
Posts: 38
Received 14 Likes on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by cuisinartvette
Assuming your 82 is stock crossfire 350 and staying that way?
At least for the forseable future.

Originally Posted by cuisinartvette
Are you dead set on keeping the gears you have now or open to upgrading?
If the benefit's worth the cost in time and dollars and contributions to the swear jar, sure. What changes would you suggest making, and what would those changes get me?

Originally Posted by cuisinartvette
Without knowing more and budget a rebuilt Camaro T5 would be my choice.

6th in the T56 will be useless its just too tall. Autogear 4 spd 2nd
Having an OD is nice, if you really need it. On the 4 spd forget anything with a 2.20 low you wont like it.
If you'll indulge my ignorance, what's the practical difference between a tall 6th and an overdrive? I was under the impression that an overdrive was "just" another gear in the gearbox, albeit a really tall one.
Old 12-07-2016, 09:11 AM
  #17  
SH-60B
Melting Slicks
 
SH-60B's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2008
Location: Meriden CT
Posts: 2,975
Received 194 Likes on 162 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by cascadian_fox
Kind of don't care? Leaning towards a six-speed to keep RPMs down at *ahem* "highway speeds".

What are the tradeoffs between a high number of gears and a low number of gears?
Richard Daugird has brought up a critical point. The rear gearing in your car will have to dictate what transmission you need. If you are willing to change your gears your options open up. I can drive mine with 355 rears and the T56, but anything numerically lower is going to become a problem.

Get notified of new replies

To easy/low cost manual swap transmission selection

Old 12-07-2016, 09:17 AM
  #18  
Garys 68
Melting Slicks
 
Garys 68's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2004
Posts: 2,654
Likes: 0
Received 16 Likes on 16 Posts

Default

The Richmond/Doug Nash non OD 5 speed (3.28 1st, 1:1 5th) would be a great option, but I don't think they make them any more. It's also difficult to check out used ones since you have to split the case.
Any OD trans will be useless in top gear with your rear end. And changing rear end ratios in a vette is expensive if you cant do it yourself. Might want to even check what ratios would be available for an 82 rear.
On your budget the T-10 with 2.88 or 3.42 1st would be your best bet. They're available new and used and can be rebuilt with a $100 kit. I found a 3.42 T10 locally for $100 from an early 80s Camaro that I'm using with a 2.73 rear in my 72 Olds. Nice combo if you have an engine with a wide torque curve. Note that the 3.42s tend to be weak, but as a DD and with the 82 motor, it shouldn't be an issue.

Originally Posted by Sky65
If you can find a Richmond non-OD 5 spd it would be perfect with the 2.72 rear. 3.27 1st and 1:1 5th. The RG is as close to a bolt in you can get. No tunnel mods other than shifter hole, uses stock manual bell housing, uses stock manual driveshaft, may be the same as an auto I don't know, and with the current automatic you already have a removable crossmember to ease the installation. I would use a stock mechanical clutch set up. Just need the clutch cross shaft frame bracket installed to bolt the rest of the stuff on. Shop it all and price it out to see if you can hit your budget before buying any parts.

I use a RG 5spd and a 2.73 rear in my 65.

Tom
Old 12-07-2016, 10:40 AM
  #19  
cv67
Team Owner
 
cv67's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2004
Location: altered state
Posts: 81,242
Received 3,043 Likes on 2,602 Posts
St. Jude Donor '05

Default

c.f youre correct 6th is just OD for steady cruise really not accelerating
Think a 5 spd would be plenty for ya
Old 12-10-2016, 12:55 AM
  #20  
Shark Racer
Race Director
Support Corvetteforum!
 
Shark Racer's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2000
Location: San Jose CA
Posts: 12,399
Received 241 Likes on 200 Posts

Default

Actually, a 2.73 rear gear with a 0.82 OD gives you a top gear ratio of 2.24:1. 2000 RPM in 5th with a 27.1" tire is 72.02 MPH.

A 3.55 rear gear with a 0.64OD gives you 2.27:1. 2000RPM in 5th with 27.1" tire is 70.97MPH.

That's a 1.05 mph difference, pretty negligible. But yes, the 3.55 car would be faster in lower gears. It would also have a massive gap between 4th and 5th gear, and much higher driveshaft speeds. I don't think this would be a terrible option. Aside from hole-shot, it may be more fun to drive than my 3.73/TKO-600 0.64 setup, particularly since I hate the gear drop between 4th and 5th in mine (wish I had a T56).

I think the "perfect" setup for my car, though, would be something with the ratios my ATS's TR6060 has: taller T56 gearing 1-4 (2.66 first) and slightly quicker highway ratios in 5th and 6th.

Last edited by Shark Racer; 12-10-2016 at 12:57 AM.


Quick Reply: easy/low cost manual swap transmission selection



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 06:56 AM.