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Run new speaker wire or use existing?

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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 12:05 AM
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Default Run new speaker wire or use existing?

Does anyone know what gauge wire Chevy used in the stock Bose audio system? Obviously, it's a lot easier if you can just re-use the existing wiring, but I have to believe that rewiring would be the recommended solution...especially when using external amps. Opinions??
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 12:21 AM
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Run new wires... Super easy.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 12:26 AM
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Short answer: run new wire.

Long answer: I assume you have a C6 and I believe the stock wiring is 18 gauge. You will want to run a thicker gauge wire to your aftermarket speakers. I ran 14 gauge to my crossover, and then 14 gauge from the crossovers to the 6.5" speakers and 16 gauge from the crossovers to the tweeters.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 12:28 AM
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The stock wiring is probably more along the lines of ~22 by eyeball gauge.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 01:26 AM
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running wire in a c5/6 is probally the easiest car ever
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 07:29 AM
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Originally Posted by kedar
Short answer: run new wire.

Long answer: I assume you have a C6 and I believe the stock wiring is 18 gauge. You will want to run a thicker gauge wire to your aftermarket speakers. I ran 14 gauge to my crossover, and then 14 gauge from the crossovers to the 6.5" speakers and 16 gauge from the crossovers to the tweeters.
I don't have anything yet....but will be getting a C6 within the next 6 months. Since I don't have the car to look at yet, I'm guessing the current wires are hidden well when you open the door...is this correct? And can I assume that the newer wires I run will also be hidden as well? I only ask because years ago I had a Honda Civic that had a stereo upgrade and when you opened the doors, you would see the wires. That always bugged me. And one last question, do I need to remove the old wires or just run the news ones along side them? Thanks.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 10:04 AM
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All of the wires can be run without pulling the existing wires and new wires can be run discreetly. You will never see them.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 10:34 AM
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So, what's the advantage to running a heavier gauge speaker wire?
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 10:43 AM
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Ability for the wire to carry more current.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 12:18 PM
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Originally Posted by Kensmith
So, what's the advantage to running a heavier gauge speaker wire?
Less power drop over the wire. Less heat, too.

This will help decide:

http://www.bcae1.com/images/swfs/spe...rassistant.swf

There's really no downside to going a size larger except cost. Make sure you're getting pure copper cable, too.

Don't waste money on "premium" cable like Monster.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 01:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Kale
Less power drop over the wire. Less heat, too.

This will help decide:

http://www.bcae1.com/images/swfs/spe...rassistant.swf

There's really no downside to going a size larger except cost. Make sure you're getting pure copper cable, too.

Don't waste money on "premium" cable like Monster.
I don't get it, I entered 100 watt per channel, 10-12' length wire, 22 gauge wire, and it is still under 1db. The loss is more in power and not db. If I use 14 gauge I get about 15% more power but not even 1 db difference.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 02:29 PM
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The relationship between volume and power is a confusing subject.

It takes roughly double the power to get a 3db difference.

For example, say you have a 12" sub that can handle 1000 watts.
You are running it at 300 watts.
You buy a new 600 watt amplifier.

In a perfect world, you have gained 3db in output.

(A similar effect can be had by adding a second 300 watt subwoofer rather than doubling the power of the first.)

Here's the next wrench: +3db, despite doubling of power (or adding a second driver) does not sound twice as loud.

If you wanted your sub to sound twice as loud, you would need to increase your output by 10db.




WRT to wire: Too much power loss over wire can become problematic for reasons other than DB loss. It's safer to go larger but doesn't really "make a difference" by oversizing.
There are of course pros and cons for each, but this should shed a little light on the basics.

Last edited by Kale; Oct 1, 2011 at 02:32 PM.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 03:26 PM
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So 14-16 gauge wire is probably good for anything under 100 watts per channel max or 50-60 normal watts per channel. Maybe 10-12 for large subs.
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Old Oct 1, 2011 | 05:17 PM
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i use 14 on my midranges... 380 watts each. 16 is likely fine for most runs with some flexibility in case you upgrade later.

I used 12 for my sub when I ran 1200 watts to it. The trick is that the shorter the wire, the smaller it can be.

Last edited by Kale; Oct 1, 2011 at 05:32 PM.
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Old Oct 2, 2011 | 05:42 AM
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Running a heavier gauge speaker wire gives you the freedom safely run it a bit longer to the amplifier for optimum placement, which is away from other wiring harnesses as much as possible and never directly parallel to any main power wiring. It should be at least a few inches away and optimally on the opposite side of the cabin or major structure, like the transmission tunnel. You can safely cross over other wiring but it's best if it happens at 90 degrees to avoid picking up noise. Same goes for RCA cables to the amps, but the good twisted pair/shielded cables are less sensitive.

Before running the cables, wrap them in electrical tape and/or expandable sleeving to prevent chaffing and short circuits.
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Old Oct 2, 2011 | 11:21 AM
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rca's are the only wires that are gonna pick up noise due to the low voltage. speaker wires can be ran next to any other wires and will have zero issues
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Old Oct 2, 2011 | 12:13 PM
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Originally Posted by pentavolvo
rca's are the only wires that are gonna pick up noise due to the low voltage. speaker wires can be ran next to any other wires and will have zero issues
So I will need to keep my RCA's away from any other wires. I plan to run them down the side of the tunnel. Should that be ok?
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Old Oct 2, 2011 | 12:24 PM
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Originally Posted by Kensmith
So I will need to keep my RCA's away from any other wires. I plan to run them down the side of the tunnel. Should that be ok?
Yep. That's how I've got mine ran. Just keep your RCAs at least ~8" from the power wires and crossover blocks when possible.
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