C1 & C2 Corvettes General C1 Corvette & C2 Corvette Discussion, Technical Info, Performance Upgrades, Project Builds, Restorations

Engine Offset

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 03:18 PM
  #1  
slyvet63's Avatar
slyvet63
Thread Starter
Racer
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 264
Likes: 42
From: Edwards AFB, Palmdale CA
Default Engine Offset

Ok, I think this topic has been discussed before, but at the risk of sounding dumb here goes.
Has anyone noticed that thier engine sits slightly offset to the right hand side of the frame when mounted to the motor mounts? It's been bothering me for the last 16 years of my build, but I was never sure what I was dealing with. Now that I'm a little closer to finished, body is on and sitting straight. I went to set my engine hood on and noticed that the center of the engine is about 1"-1.5" offset to the right, maybe as much as 2". My frame is straight and shows no signs of any damage.
Anybody have a similar experience?

Ken
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 03:35 PM
  #2  
VetteJohn's Avatar
VetteJohn
Burning Brakes
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 989
Likes: 13
From: Gloucester Point VA
Default Hope I'm right!

If I remember correctly, the engine is offset from the rear end to ensure the bearings in the U joint rotate. If the engine and rear end are lined up the needle bearing would stay in one place and wear out sooner.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 03:36 PM
  #3  
claysmoker's Avatar
claysmoker
Race Director
20 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 10,332
Likes: 63
From: PARADISE
St. Jude Donor '09-'11-'12-'13-'14
Default

Normal.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 03:40 PM
  #4  
Mark_Milner's Avatar
Mark_Milner
Safety Car
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 4,367
Likes: 59
From: FL
Default

To compact the car more, the engine was offset to the passenger side to allow an extra inch of room for the driver's feet. This was done in 1963 when switching to the Sting Ray body.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 04:26 PM
  #5  
midyearvette's Avatar
midyearvette
Le Mans Master
Supporting Lifetime Gold
 
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 5,691
Likes: 12
From: columbus oh
Default

Originally Posted by claysmoker
Normal.
it's offset to match the driveshaft to the pinion offset
that way the halfshafts are the same length.....
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 04:44 PM
  #6  
Rich Yanulis's Avatar
Rich Yanulis
Melting Slicks
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,078
Likes: 206
From: Syracuse, NY and Clearwater, FL
Default

This makes common sense......
Originally Posted by midyearvette
it's offset to match the driveshaft to the pinion offset that way the halfshafts are the same length
However, I have heard this explanation before......
Originally Posted by Mark_Milner
To compact the car more, the engine was offset to the passenger side to allow an extra inch of room for the driver's feet
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 04:54 PM
  #7  
JohnZ's Avatar
JohnZ
Team Owner
Supporting Lifetime Gold
20 Year Member
Veteran: Army
 
Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 38,897
Likes: 1,927
From: Washington Michigan
Default

Originally Posted by RYanulis
This makes common sense......


However, I have heard this explanation before......
Both are true - I posted the excerpt from Zora's 1963 SAE presentation sometime back that discussed it in detail.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 05:15 PM
  #8  
Rich Yanulis's Avatar
Rich Yanulis
Melting Slicks
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,078
Likes: 206
From: Syracuse, NY and Clearwater, FL
Default

John, thank you for your response

I just did some research.

A third reason is, by lining up the crankshaft with the pinion gear, it allowed the drive shaft tunnel to be narrower.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Corvettes to Drive Before You Die!

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Corvette & Porsche 911: How Two Icons Conquered the Last 25 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

2027 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 First Look: Everything You NEED to Know!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

5 Best & 5 Worst Corvette Daily Drivers

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

The Headlights of Every Corvette Generation Explained

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

 Joe Kucinski
story-7

Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 06:29 PM
  #9  
Pop Chevy's Avatar
Pop Chevy
Le Mans Master
Supporting Lifetime
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Posts: 5,443
Likes: 1,256
From: Sarver Pa
2021 C1 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Default

I thought it was done to offset the weight of the driver for racing ! Thus better chassis balance.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 06:47 PM
  #10  
Nowhere Man's Avatar
Nowhere Man
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 54,188
Likes: 9,476
From: Sitting in his Nowhere land Hanover Pa
2024 C2 of the Year Finalist - Unmodified
2015 C2 of Year Finalist
Default

Originally Posted by Pop Chevy
I thought it was done to offset the weight of the driver for racing ! Thus better chassis balance.
Yeah because 800 pound race driver will fit in a mid year
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 07:06 PM
  #11  
MikeM's Avatar
MikeM
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 26,118
Likes: 1,874
From: Greenville, Indiana
Default

Normal. First generation Chevy II's, Second generation Chevy II's, first generation Camaro were all like this. Maybe others besides C-2, C-3 Corvette?

Last edited by MikeM; Dec 18, 2012 at 07:24 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 07:10 PM
  #12  
66since71's Avatar
66since71
Melting Slicks
15 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Jun 2006
Posts: 2,660
Likes: 7
From: DFW
Default

I'll add one more... Clearance for steering gear!
Harry
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2012 | 08:15 PM
  #13  
MikeM's Avatar
MikeM
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 26,118
Likes: 1,874
From: Greenville, Indiana
Default

Originally Posted by Mark_Milner
To compact the car more, the engine was offset to the passenger side to allow an extra inch of room for the driver's feet. This was done in 1963 when switching to the Sting Ray body.
I am thinking this is the main reason for offsetting the engine in certain models.
Reply
Old Dec 20, 2012 | 09:14 AM
  #14  
5869vette's Avatar
5869vette
Pro
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 566
Likes: 6
From: Pensacola, Florida War Eagle
Default

Originally Posted by 66since71
I'll add one more... Clearance for steering gear!
Harry
BINGO!
We have a winner.
Reply
Old Dec 20, 2012 | 01:44 PM
  #15  
DansYellow66's Avatar
DansYellow66
Race Director
Supporting Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 17,750
Likes: 3,735
From: Central Arkansas
Default

I think it was all of the above. We engineers are remarkable at making one change and solving a multitude of problems. We're just terrible at explaining it to anyone.
Reply
Old Dec 20, 2012 | 01:54 PM
  #16  
Ironcross's Avatar
Ironcross
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 12,142
Likes: 54
From: Taylor Michigan
Default

Originally Posted by 66since71
I'll add one more... Clearance for steering gear!
Harry
this is what I thought, and BB`s are even a little more offset than the SB`s

........but, wharever
Reply
Old Dec 20, 2012 | 01:59 PM
  #17  
midyearvette's Avatar
midyearvette
Le Mans Master
Supporting Lifetime Gold
 
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 5,691
Likes: 12
From: columbus oh
Default

Originally Posted by DansYellow66
I think it was all of the above. We engineers are remarkable at making one change and solving a multitude of problems. We're just terrible at explaining it to anyone.
jmo... i think it easy to explain and all the other reasons could be just marketing fluff ie. driver comfort and so on
the halfshafts had to be the same length from side to side so the geometry of spring rate suspension travel and im' sure other physical issues would be uniform from side to side...to do that the carrier had to be centered in the frame and pinion offset had to be ignored but compensated for with crank center alignment to the pinion by fudging the engine over the same distance. why the frame was not widened is a mystery to me but wdik??.......
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To Engine Offset

Old Dec 20, 2012 | 02:10 PM
  #18  
MikeM's Avatar
MikeM
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 26,118
Likes: 1,874
From: Greenville, Indiana
Default

Originally Posted by Ironcross
this is what I thought, and BB`s are even a little more offset than the SB`s

........but, wharever
How do you figure that one?

The pinion offset to the right,tunnel clearnce for the driveshaft, increased driver foot room for the gas pedal, increased tunnel clearance for shift linkage and brake booster clearance (BB) all would dictate offsetting the engine to the right a little.

Like I said above, it was not just Corvette that did this. Also included Chevy II, Nova, Camaro and I think Chevelle. It wasn't a Corvette specific thing.
Reply
Old Dec 21, 2012 | 03:51 AM
  #19  
mechron's Avatar
mechron
Drifting
 
Joined: Jul 2007
Posts: 1,671
Likes: 10
From: california
Default

Originally Posted by MikeM
How do you figure that one?

The pinion offset to the right,tunnel clearnce for the driveshaft, increased driver foot room for the gas pedal, increased tunnel clearance for shift linkage and brake booster clearance (BB) all would dictate offsetting the engine to the right a little.

Like I said above, it was not just Corvette that did this. Also included Chevy II, Nova, Camaro and I think Chevelle. It wasn't a Corvette specific thing.
Maybe, but I don't think so.

A 66 396 4 speed super sport, the engine and trans was definatly centered, as i remember on the 12 bolt rears one axel was shorter than the other (9 bolt fords and C1s and 55 to whatever into the 80s chevys all had different lenght axels.)

The chevyII had no room to offset the engine.

I did several v8 vega conversions back in the 70s, I always centered the engine because the pinion on the rear axle was centered.

Sorry, but the engine mounts and mount plates to the frame are mirror images on both sides on almost all cars.

Only with the C2 C3 vettes is this is untrue, look at the engine mounts that are welded to the frame, the DS frame mount is longer and the PS frame mount is shorter. My buddy Dokk did not know this. I had fun with him. I told him his car had been hit and totaled sometime in it's past because the engine was offset so much. I then smiled and Dokk learned...
Reply
Old Dec 21, 2012 | 10:01 AM
  #20  
MikeM's Avatar
MikeM
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 26,118
Likes: 1,874
From: Greenville, Indiana
Default

Originally Posted by mechron
Maybe, but I don't think so.

The chevyII had no room to offset the engine.

Sorry, but the engine mounts and mount plates to the frame are mirror images on both sides on almost all cars.
As I said, not sure about Chevelle but the '62-'67 Chevy II, 4 cyl., 6 cyl and V-8, and BB "68/later Nova, BB '67/later Camaro ALL had the engine offset to the right!

In the case of the early Chevy II, you'd for sure have chassis clearance problems on the left side with V-8 exhaust, maybe clutch linkage, oil filter clearance and shift linkage clearance whether it be for a column three speed or floor mounted four speed unless you wanted to crowd the drivers feet by moving the tunnel to the left instead of moving the engine to the right.

If you try to mount a BB engine in a Nova or Camaro using the small block frame mounts (which are centered), you'll find the engine sit's too high and fights the steering box and brake booster for the same real estate. That's why those frame mounts drop the engine and shift it to the right. The transmission crossmember mounting holes for these respective engines also display the offset.

I'm pretty sure the early Mustang and Falcons also had engine offset to the right.

Last edited by MikeM; Dec 21, 2012 at 10:58 AM.
Reply



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 12:38 AM.

story-0
10 Corvettes to Drive Before You Die!

Slideshow: 10 Corvettes to drive before you die.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-23 08:31:12


VIEW MORE
story-1
Corvette & Porsche 911: How Two Icons Conquered the Last 25 Years

Slideshow: Corvette and Porsche 911, how two icons conquered the last 25 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-23 08:18:33


VIEW MORE
story-2
2027 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 First Look: Everything You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Is the 2027 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 the best Silverado yet?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-16 08:01:12


VIEW MORE
story-3
5 Best & 5 Worst Corvette Daily Drivers

Slideshow: 5 best and 5 worst Corvette daily drivers

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-15 10:32:13


VIEW MORE
story-4
The Headlights of Every Corvette Generation Explained

Slideshow: The headlights of every Corvette generation explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-15 10:17:14


VIEW MORE
story-5
5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 most overrated Corvette track packages ever.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:46:45


VIEW MORE
story-6
Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

Slideshow: Every 2027 Corvette engine explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:16:31


VIEW MORE
story-7
Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

Slideshow: A Jaguar designer's personal project imagines what a modern front-engined Corvette might look like if Chevrolet revisited the golden age of the Stingray.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-08 19:53:43


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-9
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE