[C1] Changing out from 283 to 350
#1
Racer
Thread Starter
Changing out from 283 to 350
I'm looking at the GM 290 hp 350 crate engine from Summit. My period correct 283 just can't do the long tours reliably anymore. I could get it rebuilt but think it's cheaper to get the crate engine. I want a workhorse engine that will allow my wife and I to tour longer distances. The replacement engine doesn't come with an harmonic balancer or water pump. My 283 has low mileage balancer and pump...will they fit on the new engine? Also, has anyone does this swap? Thanks again for your suggestions.
#2
Race Director
I'm looking at the GM 290 hp 350 crate engine from Summit. My period correct 283 just can't do the long tours reliably anymore. I could get it rebuilt but think it's cheaper to get the crate engine. I want a workhorse engine that will allow my wife and I to tour longer distances. The replacement engine doesn't come with an harmonic balancer or water pump. My 283 has low mileage balancer and pump...will they fit on the new engine? Also, has anyone does this swap? Thanks again for your suggestions.
#3
Race Director
Member Since: Apr 2015
Location: Fresno California
Posts: 17,505
Received 3,443 Likes
on
2,113 Posts
I would not use or try to use the old 283 balancer. I would get a new balancer, as they are a wear item. Not even sure a 283 style will fit the new engine. Water pump would be OK.....The 290HP is the bottom of the barrel GM crate motor, mainly designed for work trucks. Low compression, very mild. I would personally spend another $500-$1000 if you can afford it and go with a much nicer 355-383. That said, the 290 crate will be an improvement over your tired 283, and should be as reliable as an anvil on the cheapest gas. Good luck with your project.
#4
Team Owner
I would not use or try to use the old 283 balancer. I would get a new balancer, as they are a wear item. Not even sure a 283 style will fit the new engine. Water pump would be OK.....The 290HP is the bottom of the barrel GM crate motor, mainly designed for work trucks. Low compression, very mild. I would personally spend another $500-$1000 if you can afford it and go with a much nicer 355-383. That said, the 290 crate will be an improvement over your tired 283, and should be as reliable as an anvil on the cheapest gas. Good luck with your project.
#5
Race Director
It's not a truck engine. The cam is an L-79/L-82 version that is way too much cam for the low compression and heads. Swap the cam out and get a set of 64 cc heads and it runs strong.
#6
Team Owner
Or just rebuild the 283.
#7
Melting Slicks
Member Since: Dec 2017
Location: Michigan
Posts: 2,582
Received 439 Likes
on
311 Posts
2023 Restomod of the Year finalist
I'm looking at the GM 290 hp 350 crate engine from Summit. My period correct 283 just can't do the long tours reliably anymore. I could get it rebuilt but think it's cheaper to get the crate engine. I want a workhorse engine that will allow my wife and I to tour longer distances. The replacement engine doesn't come with an harmonic balancer or water pump. My 283 has low mileage balancer and pump...will they fit on the new engine? Also, has anyone does this swap? Thanks again for your suggestions.
Yes, much cheaper for a V8 Chevy crate engine. The engine will be made for unleaded gas and as one member said you can purchase the cheap 87 Octane unless you go for +400HP. I would not reuse any original engine parts since your new goal is reliability on the road to avoid breakdowns leaving you stranded.
I did this swamp. This could also be a good time to upgrade to much higher HP, new radiator upgrade and get a four speed auto with overdrive for the wife and adult children.
#8
Team Owner
Member Since: Mar 2003
Location: Greenville, Indiana
Posts: 26,118
Received 1,843 Likes
on
1,398 Posts
Do not use the 283 harmonic balancer on the 350. My only comment.
#9
Burning Brakes
I have the lower (260) hp version of the crate 350 in my 57, and I find it to be quite responsive. I am running dual wcfbs, and other than adding provisions for crankcase ventilation, it is bone stock. I do have a close ratio M21 and a 3:55 rear end, and engine has plenty of torque to smoke the tires!
#10
Melting Slicks
I'm looking at the GM 290 hp 350 crate engine from Summit. My period correct 283 just can't do the long tours reliably anymore. I could get it rebuilt but think it's cheaper to get the crate engine. I want a workhorse engine that will allow my wife and I to tour longer distances. The replacement engine doesn't come with an harmonic balancer or water pump. My 283 has low mileage balancer and pump...will they fit on the new engine? Also, has anyone does this swap? Thanks again for your suggestions.
I may do something similar in the future and put my original 327 in storage.
#11
Le Mans Master
Member Since: Nov 2015
Location: Really Central IL Illinois
Posts: 5,208
Received 1,534 Likes
on
1,036 Posts
Mike is right, the harmonic balancer is matched to the engine. DO NOT use the balancer from the 283.
I would rebuild the 283 if it is numbers matching. Still good cruising power and better mileage. 350s always were gas hogs, but the more cubes the better power and less economy.
I would rebuild the 283 if it is numbers matching. Still good cruising power and better mileage. 350s always were gas hogs, but the more cubes the better power and less economy.
#12
7th Gear
I just finished installing a 350 crate (333 hp) from summit racing in my 62 and have no regrets. I would recommend that you replace, with new, the harmonic balancer and water pump to insure reliability. Most of these parts, including flywheel and clutch, are fairly inexpensive. If you're going to the trouble of replacing a motor you don't want to cut corners. Also, before you order the motor make sure there isn't going to be a clearance issue with the hood. Good luck.
#13
Team Owner
What happens to the crate engine warranty when you get the mill and start cobbling together your own Hot Rod Harry parts to stuff in it ?
I'd just spend the money to get a 'good to go' motor with the power I wanted in the first place.
Or rebuild the 283.
I'd just spend the money to get a 'good to go' motor with the power I wanted in the first place.
Or rebuild the 283.
The following users liked this post:
Chuck Gongloff (05-22-2018)
#15
Team Owner
There is no VIN-derivative on the engine stamp pad in '59. To wit, a period correct engine (although not the 'born with' motor) is as good as it gets in this case if the date code at the rear is close...
#16
Melting Slicks
Didnt know they were still in business.
#18
Safety Car
Member Since: Apr 2013
Location: Arlington TX
Posts: 4,833
Received 931 Likes
on
533 Posts
2023 Restomod of the Year Finalist
2023 C1 of the Year Finalist - Unmodified
My 59 has a 1969 350, 255hp and the only thing I’ve done is replace the cast iron with an Edelbrock intake. It has plenty of power for me, cruises nice with a 3.36, and is about the same hp as the original 283. I think you’ll be happy with the 260 or the 290.
#19
Melting Slicks
(no sorry no hot rod harry parts☺)
#20
Race Director
Member Since: May 2000
Location: Redondo Beach USA
Posts: 12,487
Received 1,974 Likes
on
1,188 Posts
I can state objectively that either the 350/290 or 350/260 crate is not a bad choice. Especially if you buy it and add a mild build. Compared to the 283 and the low horse 327's it is a much more robust engine. My son and I have used these a few times as replacement power for different projects and never regretted it. Its much nicer power than the 2 bolt 327/300 in my 66. (It is an all original slob.) Again objective not just an opinion.The 4 bolt mains alone make it superior. Do a mild build, a cam, heads,intake etc. and you will have a nice result.
I may do something similar in the future and put my original 327 in storage.
I may do something similar in the future and put my original 327 in storage.
the 290 cam IS the exact same as the L-46/82 cam from that era... same part number.
Duke
The following users liked this post:
phil2302 (05-22-2018)