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[C2] Speedometer Problem

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Old Aug 3, 2020 | 11:51 PM
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Default Speedometer Problem

After getting the right gear in the transmission for an accurate speedometer, the speedometer itself decides to act up. Pointer swings wildly and the odometer stopped working. Cable has been greased and plastic gear replaced. So is it time to pull the speedometer gauge and get it fixed & calibrated?
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 01:42 AM
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Originally Posted by 59BlueSilver
After getting the right gear in the transmission for an accurate speedometer, the speedometer itself decides to act up. Pointer swings wildly and the odometer stopped working. Cable has been greased and plastic gear replaced. So is it time to pull the speedometer gauge and get it fixed & calibrated?
When mine did that replacing the driven gear sleeve as well as the plastic gear solved the problem. Make sure the cable is fully seated at the transmission as well.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 07:05 AM
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Yes, I’ve done all that. All new up to the speedometer housing. The reason I think it’s the speedometer itself is the pointer bounces around like it’s trying to work, but the odometer stays still.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 07:32 AM
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Originally Posted by 59BlueSilver
After getting the right gear in the transmission for an accurate speedometer, the speedometer itself decides to act up. Pointer swings wildly and the odometer stopped working...
When you say "the right gear in the transmission" are you referring to the driven gear or the driving gear? If you are referring to the driven gear, was it working before you changed that gear? If the driving gear is the smaller diameter gear associated with higher rear end ratios, the correct driven gear may just tick the teeth of the driving gear enough to make the speedometer bounce around.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 09:00 AM
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Originally Posted by After38Years
When you say "the right gear in the transmission" are you referring to the driven gear or the driving gear? If you are referring to the driven gear, was it working before you changed that gear? If the driving gear is the smaller diameter gear associated with higher rear end ratios, the correct driven gear may just tick the teeth of the driving gear enough to make the speedometer bounce around.
Yes, I know what you’re saying. I had the large gear installed in the tranny and am using a small red plastic gear. It was working but for a short time, now I think the speedometer head needs work but looking for confirmation.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 09:14 AM
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Assuming the old driven gear you took out was working properly, and the new driven gear you put in are the same diameter, you should be correct. The only two things left are of course the ends of the cable and their connections. If the cable is properly seated on each end and the nuts are tight, it is no doubt in the speedometer. You could put the old gear back in to check the operation. What did you lube the cable with? Too much can be a bad thing as the lube travels up the cable to the speedometer head.

OOPS! I now see you changed the driver gear in the transmission to the larger diameter driver gear and thus needed the smaller diameter driven gear? I would still remove the new driven gear and look for evidence of incorrect mesh of the teeth or the cable spinning in the square hole before I pulled the speedometer.

Last edited by R66; Aug 4, 2020 at 09:23 AM.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 09:29 AM
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You can disconnect the cable at the trans, chuck it in a driill and spin it (drill in reverse) to verify.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 09:36 AM
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If the odometer Is not working you most likely have a bad second and/or third worm gear. Real common speedo issue. These two gears are available but require the internal head assembly to be taken apart. Wild needle swings are normally cable binding related. But, in your case the needle swing will probably go away with good worm gears.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 10:12 AM
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Hope this helps.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 01:13 PM
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Well, this morning I changed out the plastic gear in the tranny just to eliminate that variable and went for a drive. The speedometer went full sweep, back to 30, full sweep again, made a noise, then the pointer popped off and landed at the bottom of the gage. Think it was the speedometer head. Can it be repaired by a novice, professional, or buy new?
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 02:03 PM
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If you have a lot of patience, methodical and take lots of photos, then I would say you can take one apart and get it back together. The key is having the experience to be able to visually inspect before, during and after taking it apart and then also knowing what all is entailed for each fix. When you send to a qualified gauge restorer the last item will be properly calibrating by over charging and demagetizing the magnet/first worm gear. Pure guess but doubt that there are more than five members on this forum who have the knowledge and tools (electromagnet) to correctly calibrate. My recommendation is contact a qualified shop, briefly describe what happened and get a best case and worst case estimate.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 02:42 PM
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Appears you going to have to remove the speedo so one last thing. If your needle fluctuation was initially caused by the pointer not being firmly pressed on the needle stem, put your pointer back on and test spin rear of the unit with your fingers. You should get a half scale needle deflectIon and quick return to zero/or rest (you can adjust the pointer if it doesn’t rest exactly on zero later). This simple test let’s you know if the shaft freely spins and the pointer responds or the shaft is dirty or seizing. If it responded with a freewheeling finger spin then you may be able to replace the two worm gears I initially described. Additionally, you can rotate this rear shaft by hand to see if the odometer works. If they do not move at all I am sure you have a worm gear problem.

The speed cup, needle stem and hairspring are delicate so just hand them with care. Let me know if you need help on how to install/remove the needle. It is a simple procedure. Good luck!

Last edited by tgtexas02; Aug 4, 2020 at 02:58 PM.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 02:59 PM
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Do you know, TGTexas or anyone, where to send it for repair & recalibration?
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 06:04 PM
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I cannot recommend anyone personally as I have never sent any of my gauges out for repair. Betting it gets expensive but probably smartest thing for you to do.
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Old Aug 4, 2020 | 07:25 PM
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I had my '64 done by Corvette Specialties of MD
www.csofmdwest.com
Pricey for me since Bubba had tried to fix it some time in the past.
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Old Aug 5, 2020 | 01:26 PM
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Originally Posted by davekp78
I had my '64 done by Corvette Specialties of MD
www.csofmdwest.com
Pricey for me since Bubba had tried to fix it some time in the past.
That's who I would recommend--they do nice work but are not cheap and turn time can be long. I had pulled and sent in the entire cluster from my 67 at end of January 2017 and had it back in May 2017. You can call and see what the wait time is. And it goes without saying, when you send something like that out, insure it (I forgot what I insured mine for but decided on value after seeing what it would cost to buy a replacement cluster--which are not cheap nor particularly easy to find these days), and double box it well packed (I put the cluster in a large zip lock bag to keep any styrofoam debris out of it, and then filled the box with packing peanuts, put it inside another box and filled the empty space with sheets of bubble wrap and both boxes where heavy duty boxes not just whatever cardboard boxes I had laying around--probably spent more than $40 between 2 boxes and packing material which is worth it as damage in shipment could be catastrophic).
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Old Aug 5, 2020 | 03:44 PM
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I suggest you check the tri-five forum too if you are not sure where you want to send. The w-series speedo and tach assemblies were used from the 40’s into the 70’s in Chevy, Buick, pont, olds, and cad. The design never really changed in all those years. Point is, if the gauge repair shop can fix an old El Camino or Buick unit then they can fix a Corvette unit. Have to believe in the Dallas/Fort Worth/Austin area there is some one?
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Old Aug 6, 2020 | 09:20 PM
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Originally Posted by c6miller
When mine did that replacing the driven gear sleeve as well as the plastic gear solved the problem. Make sure the cable is fully seated at the transmission as well.
Make sure you have the correct driven gear. If you go to LICS website, they will list the gear ratio and the color/tooth count.If you go to Joe Ray's corvette parts (ebay), he sells a fully reconditioned speedometer for $300 and will buy you old one for $100. He replaces the magnet, gears (metal not plastic), new face etc.
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Old Aug 6, 2020 | 10:15 PM
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Joe Ray rebuilt mine years ago!
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Old Aug 10, 2020 | 07:28 PM
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Originally Posted by tgtexas02
I suggest you check the tri-five forum too if you are not sure where you want to send. The w-series speedo and tach assemblies were used from the 40’s into the 70’s in Chevy, Buick, pont, olds, and cad. The design never really changed in all those years. Point is, if the gauge repair shop can fix an old El Camino or Buick unit then they can fix a Corvette unit. Have to believe in the Dallas/Fort Worth/Austin area there is some one?
Yes, I did find a place right here in town. Without seeing it he ballparked it around $250-350. If I have to spend that kind of money, I’m going electronic at $250 and install it myself and be done with it. Any downside to this?
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