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Engine Stuck! How much torque can I apply??

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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 05:17 PM
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Default Engine Stuck! How much torque can I apply??

1970, 350/350, 4spd car been sitting garaged for 20 years. Engine is stuck, pistons and cylinders are soaking with Kroil now. How much torque can I apply to the bolt at the front of the crankshaft before I either strip the crankshaft threads, strip the bolt threads, or snap the grade 8 bolt? The normal tightening torque spec for that bolt is 100 pounds as I recall. I have applied 100 pounds with my torque wrench, no movement yet.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 05:31 PM
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sounds like the rings are rusted to the cylinders, which if it wasn't fogged before storage is probably happened. I wouldnt put much more on the crank bolt, if you snap it the fun starts. Sounds like you need to pull the motor anyways and tear it down. Good Luck
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 09:15 PM
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Originally Posted by longbros
1970, 350/350, 4spd car been sitting garaged for 20 years. Engine is stuck, pistons and cylinders are soaking with Kroil now. How much torque can I apply to the bolt at the front of the crankshaft before I either strip the crankshaft threads, strip the bolt threads, or snap the grade 8 bolt? The normal tightening torque spec for that bolt is 100 pounds as I recall. I have applied 100 pounds with my torque wrench, no movement yet.
You are ultimately going to have to pull the motor, so save your knuckles. Even if you do break it loose, then what? Pull it out, remove the heads and intake, then remove the crankshaft.

I've been able to remove stuck pistons from the bottom by using a cut off wooden broomstick (1 1/2" diameter, couple of feet long) place it INSIDE the piston from beneath, then whack the living crap out of it with a 2 pound sledge. Obviousdly easy to do with the block on an engine stand.

Getting a stuck cam out will be a challenge.

Disassemble as much as you can, buy lots of PB or liquid wrench, and apply liberally. With luck, the block can be machined.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 09:22 PM
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Pull the valve covers and oil the heck out of the valve springs, then using a hardwood dowel and a small hammer pop the rocker arms on top of each valve lightly... the valves tend to stick in the guides and add resistance to turning. I discovered this on a Triumph TR6 engine I attempted to free up in my youth... I applied enough force to the harmonic balancer with a strap wrench that I snapped a rocker arm clean off. If they're really seized, remove the rockers and bump each valve directly on the top. Freeing the valves individually has been a part of each "get it freed up" project which has followed.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 09:31 PM
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pull it, hone it, build it. Not what you want to hear I'm sure, but it will need to be honed(if not bored) at the least. If your not sure it's the rings, you'll have to pull the heads at the very least to see if there is rust in them.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 09:31 PM
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Originally Posted by longbros
1970, 350/350, 4spd car been sitting garaged for 20 years. Engine is stuck, pistons and cylinders are soaking with Kroil now. How much torque can I apply to the bolt at the front of the crankshaft before I either strip the crankshaft threads, strip the bolt threads, or snap the grade 8 bolt? The normal tightening torque spec for that bolt is 100 pounds as I recall. I have applied 100 pounds with my torque wrench, no movement yet.
4 speed!! put it in gear and rock the car to and fro vs cranking down on the crank bolt. The crank bolt will shear or strip.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 09:50 PM
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Originally Posted by Hammerhead Fred
4 speed!! put it in gear and rock the car to and fro vs cranking down on the crank bolt. The crank bolt will shear or strip.
I have been rocking each day. I have had some success in the past with other stuck engines by rocking them in gear.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 09:53 PM
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Originally Posted by markids77
Pull the valve covers and oil the heck out of the valve springs, then using a hardwood dowel and a small hammer pop the rocker arms on top of each valve lightly... the valves tend to stick in the guides and add resistance to turning. I discovered this on a Triumph TR6 engine I attempted to free up in my youth... I applied enough force to the harmonic balancer with a strap wrench that I snapped a rocker arm clean off. If they're really seized, remove the rockers and bump each valve directly on the top. Freeing the valves individually has been a part of each "get it freed up" project which has followed.
Great suggestion!! I will do this tomorrow and see if it does the trick. I expect it is the piston rings stuck to the bore, but as you have pointed out, any other items that might be stuck, such as valves, etc., just add more resistance. Thanks for the great suggestion.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 09:59 PM
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Pulling the engine and doing a rebuild is in the works, but not in the near future. Over the years, I have had great success freeing up stuck GM engines, Chevrolet, Pontiac, etc. It takes time, but once free, all the previous engines ran great and did not smoke or burn oil or have any problems from being stuck and then free. It is my opinion, that a lot of Forum memebers are way too quick to jump on the "yank the engine and rebuild it" train. Many times it is not needed for the near term.
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Old Jun 28, 2011 | 10:54 PM
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Let the penetrant soak for a few days first. Hey, it's been sitting for 20 years....give it a chance before you just get crazy and break something.
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Old Jun 29, 2011 | 12:15 AM
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Thanks for the thread, I'm in the same boat with my '70. I've PBed the hell out of it. If it doesn't free up this week, I'll drop another 350 in it this weekend for summer use while I rebuild the original.
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Old Jun 29, 2011 | 06:32 AM
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That sounds like a plan..
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Old Jun 29, 2011 | 08:58 AM
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Originally Posted by UberLegend
Thanks for the thread, I'm in the same boat with my '70. I've PBed the hell out of it. If it doesn't free up this week, I'll drop another 350 in it this weekend for summer use while I rebuild the original.
You know, that sounds like a good idea! My 70 has only been soaking a few days, so I will give it more time. But, I could just drop another 350 in it for now and enjoy the car the rest of the summer. I like this idea, something to think about.
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Old Jun 29, 2011 | 10:50 AM
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"I've been able to remove stuck pistons from the bottom by using a cut off wooden broomstick (1 1/2" diameter, couple of feet long) place it INSIDE the piston from beneath, then whack the living crap out of it with a 2 pound sledge. Obviously easy to do with the block on an engine stand."

Not so hard in the car, especially in a Corvette.

Maybe since the oil pan is so easy to remove in these cars, knocking on them from underneath is a viable option. I would want to drop that pan and have a look around and at the oil pump anyway.
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Old Jun 29, 2011 | 11:18 AM
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Originally Posted by longbros
1970, 350/350, 4spd car been sitting garaged for 20 years. Engine is stuck, pistons and cylinders are soaking with Kroil now. How much torque can I apply to the bolt at the front of the crankshaft before I either strip the crankshaft threads, strip the bolt threads, or snap the grade 8 bolt? The normal tightening torque spec for that bolt is 100 pounds as I recall. I have applied 100 pounds with my torque wrench, no movement yet.
Snap it or strip it and you say words that you did'nt know you knew!
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Old Jun 29, 2011 | 11:49 AM
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IF it's a four speed car, I've popped a couple different ones loose by towing at slow speed and making the rear tires slide a bit- 4th gear and bounce around with the clutch.

If the Kroil or PB doesn't get it, as a last resort, try Hoppe's #9 gun solvent. I've had that work when all else failed.
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Old Jun 29, 2011 | 01:32 PM
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Well, here is the latest. I pulled the valve covers and all the valves are free, not stuck at all. Inside the valve covers looked like it had just been driven and parked, still had oil sitting on the rockers, etc.

So, an old timer I know suggested I drain the cooling system and fill it with warm water, the idea being that a little warmth would make things expand, and possibly help the oil get to the rings, etc. The cooling system was already empty, so I begain filling it with warm water. I got it about half full, when water started running all over the garage floor!! I could not see where it was coming from, but it appeared to be running down the back side of the engine. So, I am thinking bad gasket, rotted freeze plug, or worse, a crack somewhere.

Either way, the decision has been made for me, the engine must come out. Not what I wanted to do at this time, but I have no choice now. I just hope the previous owner didn't let the engine freeze, and crack the original numbers matching block!!

Thanks for all the help and great suggestions. I will let you know what I find.
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