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1977 C-3 Ca. smog issues.

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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 10:26 AM
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Default 1977 C-3 Ca. smog issues.

What research I’ve done tells me my car was born with an L-82 or L-48 power plant. With the L-48 being the preferred engine in the regards to the Ca. emissions that I am currently facing. The original engine was replaced with a GM crate motor. How do I go about finding what original smog equipment my car was equipped with?
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 10:39 AM
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Originally Posted by Tod M Elliott
What research I’ve done tells me my car was born with an L-82 or L-48 power plant. With the L-48 being the preferred engine in the regards to the Ca. emissions that I am currently facing. The original engine was replaced with a GM crate motor. How do I go about finding what original smog equipment my car was equipped with?
Morning Tod-Is there a Vette shop in your area familiar with C3's? They ought to know
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 10:39 AM
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Go here, http://www.gmheritagecenter.com/gm-h...tion-kits.html, select Corvette 1977 then go to page 40, then save link in favorite places.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 11:08 AM
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Originally Posted by garage-ghost
Go here, http://www.gmheritagecenter.com/gm-h...tion-kits.html, select Corvette 1977 then go to page 40, then save link in favorite places.
That link was very cool - - have had Corvettes for 35 years and never seen that link/site before.

Many thanks !
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 11:12 AM
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Originally Posted by Tod M Elliott
What research I’ve done tells me my car was born with an L-82 or L-48 power plant.
Being those were the only two engines available, I think you're right. Your VIN will have info as to which engine your car had when born. The fifth character will be L for L48 and X for L82.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 11:18 AM
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Good morning Randy,

If I remember correctly you and I discussed the smog issues I would be having about now when we were in Solvang last year. The only Vette shop in the area is A&A, when it comes to the new stuff they really know their chit however when asked about the C-3 machines, they would prefer not to play. I hope all is well and looking forward to seeing the Northern crowd again soon.
Garage ghost, thanks for the link, I’ll give it a look and I appreciate your help.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 11:22 AM
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Originally Posted by Mike Ward
Being those were the only two engines available, I think you're right. Your VIN will have info as to which engine your car had when born. The fifth character will be L for L48 and X for L82.
So I’m off to a good start, my fifth character is an L for L48. Mike, Thank you for the info.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 02:12 PM
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Ok, so after doing some reading and not finding the correct answer. What defines the difference between a federal car and a California car and where on the vehicle might I find a number that would indicate this?

Thanks again.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 02:31 PM
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I have a fed car 77 and the only thing that wasnt on the car was the smog pump, it had everything else...

I know I have a thread on here someplace about the fed cars...im still looking but this may help a little

http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c3-g...smog-test.html
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 03:04 PM
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Originally Posted by ptroxx
I have a fed car 77 and the only thing that wasnt on the car was the smog pump, it had everything else...

I know I have a thread on here someplace about the fed cars...im still looking but this may help a little

http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c3-g...smog-test.html
Yeah, that’s one of the same one’s I came across when I searched. One would think there would be a simple ID number somewhere on the vehicle…..but….. The VIN indicates the car was produced at the St. Louis plant however I don’t believe that’s going to help my problem. Thanks, I’m still searching.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 03:11 PM
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I guess you're going through these gyrations to meet CA smog requirements. Irrespective of whether the car was originally built for CA regulations or for the rest of the world, it will need to meet the CA standards now.

If you still had the original engine, there would be a three character code that would indicate which standards it was built to. The tune up sticker behind the PB booster would also make mention if it's still there.

Failing that, getting the a copy of the delivery information is possible, that would reveal the original selling dealers name.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 04:02 PM
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well i guess this is going to be my issue at some point... I have a crate motor too.'

but im registered in a non smog city....

gonna cost me an arm and a leg to bring it back to smog legal...

One of these days...I sitll have my org engine, one day thats going to be my new rebuild..

Key word one of these days......for now ill just keep it registered where it is...

Good luck.....

Have you tried to contact the REF.. ?
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 04:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Mike Ward
I guess you're going through these gyrations to meet CA smog requirements. Irrespective of whether the car was originally built for CA regulations or for the rest of the world, it will need to meet the CA standards now.

If you still had the original engine, there would be a three character code that would indicate which standards it was built to. The tune up sticker behind the PB booster would also make mention if it's still there.

Failing that, getting the a copy of the delivery information is possible, that would reveal the original selling dealers name.
The sniffer I’m not that concerned about, it’s the visual that I’m sweating on. If the car was manufactured with an air pump it must be there to pass emissions, if not it will make my life far less costly and help keep my wrench to a minimum. Several months after I purchased the car it hit me as a smart idea to return to the seller and ask for the original engine and transmission, so yes, I do have them (less the smog equipment) so I’ll check tonight for a three character code. The tune up sticker has held up very well considering it is thirty four years old and it remains very legible for its age. The sticker reads Catalyst, EGR, EFE and makes no mention of an air pump. So I’m in hopes of dodging a very large thirty eight hundred pound fiberglass bullet. Thanks again for your help.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 04:52 PM
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Federal L-82 has air pump & L-48 no air pump. Calif. may be different.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 05:08 PM
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Originally Posted by ptroxx
well i guess this is going to be my issue at some point... I have a crate motor too.'

but im registered in a non smog city....

gonna cost me an arm and a leg to bring it back to smog legal...

One of these days...I sitll have my org engine, one day thats going to be my new rebuild..

Key word one of these days......for now ill just keep it registered where it is...

Good luck.....

Have you tried to contact the REF.. ?
I’ve been told the state refs can be more lenient that a standard test station, perhaps I simply fear the State of California getting involved with any of my projects. The who’s, how’s, what’s and when’s might be an issue.
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 05:18 PM
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Originally Posted by Tod M Elliott
What research I’ve done tells me my car was born with an L-82 or L-48 power plant. With the L-48 being the preferred engine in the regards to the Ca. emissions that I am currently facing. The original engine was replaced with a GM crate motor. How do I go about finding what original smog equipment my car was equipped with?
An L48/M38 in 1977 was stamped with the engine suffix CHD. Let's start with emission sticker assuming we are talking L48 M38 with California emission standards.

Emission label - GM# 460128 code CB

Cat converter GM# 649393

AIR Pump - GM# 7801149

Carb - GM# 17057502 CHD (CA emissions with non a/c)
GM# 17057504 CLC (CA emissions with A/C)

It sounds like all you have left to reconcile for the correct emission configuration would be the emission sticker...assuming its as it was when shipped in 1977.

The AIR pump should be readily available. Also check your carb and determine if its the correct carb for the original motor.

Let us know what you find
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Old Nov 8, 2011 | 05:59 PM
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Originally Posted by hunt4cleanair
An L48/M38 in 1977 was stamped with the engine suffix CHD. Let's start with emission sticker assuming we are talking L48 M38 with California emission standards.

Emission label - GM# 460128 code CB

Cat converter GM# 649393

AIR Pump - GM# 7801149

Carb - GM# 17057502 CHD (CA emissions with non a/c)
GM# 17057504 CLC (CA emissions with A/C)

It sounds like all you have left to reconcile for the correct emission configuration would be the emission sticker...assuming its as it was when shipped in 1977.

The AIR pump should be readily available. Also check your carb and determine if its the correct carb for the original motor.

Let us know what you find
I'll check tonight when I get home, thanks for your help.
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Old Nov 14, 2011 | 03:07 PM
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Sorry about the delayed response however I wanted to do a little more research before posting again. So, yes my car was born federal and with an L-48, according to the emissions sticker and the local test only smog station, the car was not originally equipped with an air pump which is a major relief for me. Now my questions are, how might I go about finding what emission system my car was originally equipped with? Where might I be able locate a diagram? (yes, I have searched the forum and on line, just apparently not the correct places ). And where might I find the parts needed at reasonable price?

Thanks for any help.
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Old Nov 14, 2011 | 03:26 PM
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The AIM should have all the parts you need listed I would think...
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Old Nov 14, 2011 | 04:10 PM
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Tod
Do you have the stock intake (a lot is there like EGR), carb & exhaust manifolds (part of EFE)? Much would be same for L-82 & L-48, for example the carb L-82 just has richer 77 jets than L-48 76 jets.
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