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Old Jul 26, 2013 | 12:21 PM
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Default 77 AC help needed

Hi guys,

I am having trouble with my AC not blowing cold in my 77. The compressor runs and stays on, and the pipe on the output side of my compressor gets extremely cold (to the point where it ices up with frost). However, the air coming out of the vents, even on max AC is ambient temperature at best. I thought that maybe my heater core valve was not working properly but I tested it by checking the vaccum with a vac gauge, and to double check I shut off the flow of coolant by clamping on a pair of vice grips on the coolant line running to the valve. Any ideas on what the problem could be? Is it possible that although my compressor kicks on and runs that the freon could be low causing the problems?

Thanks
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Old Jul 26, 2013 | 12:36 PM
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My first guess would be in your vent system. Sounds like your diverter door is not working correctly. Also possible that your outside air valve is not functioning properly. That's the system that controls the "door" behind the passenger side kick panel which allows outside air in.


I have not tackled the AC system in our '77 yet and am not very knowledgeable of the system at this point. Hopefully someone can correct or confirm what I said here.

Adam
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Old Jul 26, 2013 | 12:50 PM
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Originally Posted by AdamMeh
My first guess would be in your vent system. Sounds like your diverter door is not working correctly. Also possible that your outside air valve is not functioning properly. That's the system that controls the "door" behind the passenger side kick panel which allows outside air in.


I have not tackled the AC system in our '77 yet and am not very knowledgeable of the system at this point. Hopefully someone can correct or confirm what I said here.

Adam

You can see inside the air box by taking off that resister block on top of the box, two screws. Can look in there while the temp lever is moved and see if the blend door is working. Also can see if it is full of a mouse house or leaves or something blocking air.
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Old Jul 26, 2013 | 03:05 PM
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Originally Posted by minitech
You can see inside the air box by taking off that resister block on top of the box, two screws. Can look in there while the temp lever is moved and see if the blend door is working. Also can see if it is full of a mouse house or leaves or something blocking air.
Thanks for your input Adammeh.

minitech, can you advise more specifically where the resistor block is that you are referring too? Is it the one under the hood on the passenger side of the vehicle? Or inside vehicle?

thanks for your help guys
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Old Jul 26, 2013 | 06:07 PM
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Originally Posted by LSH77VETTE
Thanks for your input Adammeh.

minitech, can you advise more specifically where the resistor block is that you are referring too? Is it the one under the hood on the passenger side of the vehicle? Or inside vehicle?

thanks for your help guys
It's the one under the hood -passenger side. I just did that a few minutes just out of curiosity to see how much debris was inside. To my surprise, mine was very clean.

Bob
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Old Jul 26, 2013 | 06:20 PM
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Originally Posted by LSH77VETTE
Thanks for your input Adammeh.

minitech, can you advise more specifically where the resistor block is that you are referring too? Is it the one under the hood on the passenger side of the vehicle? Or inside vehicle?

thanks for your help guys
It is on top of the blower box on the passenger side fire wall. See where the blower motor is, it blows into that bow that holds the heater core and the A/C core.. Right on top of that box is what looks like an access panel with a connector on it. That is the blower motor resistors. Two screws lets it come out and you can look inside and see the movable door that should move with the lever inside on the console.

Can anyone post a pic showing it?
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Old Jul 26, 2013 | 06:46 PM
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Did you recently put freon in? You might have too much and be over serviced - that would cause the temp to be warmer.
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Old Jul 27, 2013 | 12:07 AM
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Originally Posted by Vetteaddiction
Did you recently put freon in? You might have too much and be over serviced - that would cause the temp to be warmer.
I added freon last summer, but none recently. I located the cover on the blower box and removed the two screws. The flapper/door seems to be functioning properly when I move the lever in the car from hot to cold. Also, it looks very clean in the box around the cores. Still scratching my head trying to determine what my problem is.
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Old Jul 27, 2013 | 06:28 AM
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The aluminum and rubber line that comes from the evaporator box into the compressor is called the suction line. It should be cold and sweat but not frost. Low air flow through the evaporator will cause this. Look for blocked blower wheel or stopped up evaporator. You can see into the blower wheel housing without pulling the blower motor. Remove the plastic grill at the base of the windshield at the pass. fender upper edge. Sounds more like the evap. is dirty or blocked. mike...
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Old Jul 29, 2013 | 04:45 PM
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Originally Posted by mds3013
The aluminum and rubber line that comes from the evaporator box into the compressor is called the suction line. It should be cold and sweat but not frost. Low air flow through the evaporator will cause this. Look for blocked blower wheel or stopped up evaporator. You can see into the blower wheel housing without pulling the blower motor. Remove the plastic grill at the base of the windshield at the pass. fender upper edge. Sounds more like the evap. is dirty or blocked. mike...
The line that I see frosting up is on the output side of the compressor, not the return lines coming from the evaporator box back to the compressor. The evaporator core looks very clean and there is no debris in or around it. I have not had time to look at the blower wheel housing. In order to see the blower wheel, is the plastic grill you mention in the engine compartment or are you referring to one inside the car on the passenger side? Thanks for your help.
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Old Jul 29, 2013 | 06:19 PM
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I have never seen that. The smaller line that goes to the condenser in front of the radiator is called the hot gas line. This is the discharge line from the compressor. If it is freezing then I am totally lost. Not the first time however. Plastic grill is inside the windshield wiper well. Pass. side. Along fender to hood edge. mike...
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Old Jul 29, 2013 | 06:24 PM
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Originally Posted by mds3013
I have never seen that. The smaller line that goes to the condenser in front of the radiator is called the hot gas line. This is the discharge line from the compressor. If it is freezing then I am totally lost. Not the first time however. Plastic grill is inside the windshield wiper well. Pass. side. Along fender to hood edge. mike...
Thanks Mike. Just to clarify, the pipe that is frosting up is the larger pipe that runs out of the compressor. There is a smaller line that is hot to the touch. Sorry for the confusion. I always thought the cold line coming out of the compressor was the "output" side of the compressor (line that contains the compressed freon), but I definitely am no AC expert by a long shot as I am sure you can tell. But it is the larger line that is aluminum, that turns into rubber that is frosting up.
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Old Jul 29, 2013 | 07:05 PM
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Ok. That is the suction line or the inlet to the compressor. I promise. The hot line is indeed the outlet. Low refrigerant charge, inadequate air flow or partially blocked metering device (orifice tube) will cause the suction line to frost. mike...
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