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1971 Corvette engine ID question.

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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 09:31 AM
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Default 1971 Corvette engine ID question.

This is probably a dumb question but here goes, How do you know what engine came originally in a 71 Corvette. My 71 has a big block hood and rear sway bar. It currently has a small block 350 that is not numbers matching. Is there any way to tell? I read the 71 vin only states its a V8.
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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 09:57 AM
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Hi HT,
The only sure way is through the information on the tank sheet.
But, the car itself will offer some clues… configuration of the radiator, fuel lines, tachometer, rear yokes and half shafts, sway bars….all varied depending on the engine that was in the car when it left St.Louis.
There are some threads here describing the specifics of just what to look for in each area.
The NCRS 70-72 TIM&JG would also be a source for just what to look for to perhaps determine just what engine your car had originally.
Regards,
Alan
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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 10:05 AM
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Thanks Alan, I'm curious because the rear sway bar looks factory, the hood, large 4 core radiator. I'm sure the tank sticker is long gone.
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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 10:42 AM
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What's the redline on the tach?

5300rpm - 350/270hp (no sway bar, two fuel lines)
6500rpm - 350/330hp (no sway bar, one fuel line)
5600rpm - 454/365hp (sway bar, two fuel lines)
6500rpm - 454/425hp (sway bar, two fuel lines)

Last edited by Revi; Jun 12, 2015 at 10:46 AM.
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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 11:49 AM
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Originally Posted by HT1663WB
...the rear sway bar looks factory, the hood, large 4 core radiator...
All could be factory and all could be genuine GM purchased over the counter at any Chevy dealer. FWIW: swapping the LT-1/BB hood for the stock low rise was popular back in the day.
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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 12:23 PM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
All could be factory and all could be genuine GM purchased over the counter at any Chevy dealer. FWIW: swapping the LT-1/BB hood for the stock low rise was popular back in the day.
Yes, all parts could be bought from the dealer to build a big block clone. In this case I'd wonder why someone would do that, then install a small block, especially the tach, yokes on the differential, and a variety of other parts. Doesn't seem likely. Now if the car had a big block today with a blank numbers pad, then I'd wonder if someone built a clone. Assuming the tank sheet is missing...
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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 01:27 PM
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Adding a BB /LT1 hood is pretty common for looks sake.

Changing the tach, with the 350 replacement in the car, seems far more unlikely. So are yoke changes.

Is there a data plate on the shifter console?
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Old Jun 13, 2015 | 08:15 AM
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Originally Posted by Revi
What's the redline on the tach?

5300rpm - 350/270hp (no sway bar, two fuel lines)
6500rpm - 350/330hp (no sway bar, one fuel line)
5600rpm - 454/365hp (sway bar, two fuel lines)
6500rpm - 454/425hp (sway bar, two fuel lines)
It has the 5300 rpm tach. What radiator came with the 350/270? I have the original it's a 4 core..(no AC) is that correct for the small block?
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Old Jun 13, 2015 | 09:07 AM
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Originally Posted by HT1663WB
It has the 5300 rpm tach. What radiator came with the 350/270? I have the original it's a 4 core..(no AC) is that correct for the small block?
Base engine, manual, no A/C. Smaller aluminum radiator with expansion tank.

Base engine, automatic and/or A/C. Larger copper radiator without expansion tank.

Last edited by Revi; Jun 13, 2015 at 09:11 AM.
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Old Jun 13, 2015 | 12:23 PM
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Originally Posted by HT1663WB
I read the 71 vin only states its a V8.
The VIN does not state anything about the engine in 71. All 71 vettes were V8's.
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Old Jun 13, 2015 | 03:14 PM
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A little history lesson. In 1973 and in 1975, there were "huge" jumps in gas prices due to oil embargoes. As such, people with gas guzzling 8 mpg big blocks occasionally yanked them and replaced with generic SBC which got 13 - 15 mpg. After all, gas was up to 50 cents a gallon for regular.

Outrageous.


On rear ends, people drove these cars back then, and often hard. If you blew a rear end, you could rebuild it for a couple hundred dollars or you could buy a used one for $100. The first was more money and the car was down for a couple of days; the second was cheaper and you'd be running in a few hours.

No one cared if the numbers matched back then, so a big block cap and bolt rear, or a rear from the later years would work just as well as a u-bolt rear.




Don't discount the tank sticker being gone, unless you know the tank was replaced. People have frequently thought they were long gone, only to find them in restoration several years later. If they had looked earlier, they would have probably been in better condition.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 10:17 AM
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Looked for the tank sticker using a mirror and flashlight. ..could not see one. I did see written in yellow..on the area in front of the gas tank..the date 11-6-1970.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 06:37 PM
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Originally Posted by Procrastination Racing
A little history lesson. In 1973 and in 1975, there were "huge" jumps in gas prices due to oil embargoes. As such, people with gas guzzling 8 mpg big blocks occasionally yanked them and replaced with generic SBC which got 13 - 15 mpg. After all, gas was up to 50 cents a gallon for regular.

Outrageous.


On rear ends, people drove these cars back then, and often hard. If you blew a rear end, you could rebuild it for a couple hundred dollars or you could buy a used one for $100. The first was more money and the car was down for a couple of days; the second was cheaper and you'd be running in a few hours.

No one cared if the numbers matched back then, so a big block cap and bolt rear, or a rear from the later years would work just as well as a u-bolt rear.
The two items I wouldn't think someone would normally swap which may indicate a big block would be the tach and radiator support, larger radiator. The radiator is a lesser indication, someone may have wanted extra cooling. All other parts as mentioned could have been swapped if the original was blown, nobody cared back then.

I do recall at least one fellow who replaced a big block in a C2 with a small block to increase gas mileage back in that day. It did happen, probably fairly often around the time of the Arab oil embargo, gas lines, rationing, etc.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 09:51 PM
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I recall seeing a 71 454 coupe that came back from Puerto Rico. I guess gas is expensive in Puerto Rico. The car had a 250 straight 6 cylinder engine in it.

It was actually kind of cool. You could actually work on that engine.
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