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Would switching my heads make any difference?

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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 10:16 AM
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Default Would switching my heads make any difference?

I currently have the top end of my motor apart to fix a nagging oil leak, and I recently came across a great deal on a set of brand new AFR 195 heads. What I want to know is would putting these heads on my car really make a difference without changing anything else?

My current set up:

406 cu in

Comp cam XE274: Duration at 050 inch Lift: 230 int./236 exh.
Intake Valve Lift with Factory Rocker Arm Ratio: 0.487 in.
Exhaust Valve Lift with Factory Rocker Arm Ratio: 0.490 in.
Lobe Separation (degrees): 110

Edelbrock Performer RPM air gap intake

Edelbrock Performer RPM heads

Holley 770cfm Street Avenger carb

This set up made 330rwhp and 380 rwtq. The AFR and Edelbrock heads are identical in every regard and spec except for intake port; the Edelbrocks are 170cc and the AFRs are 195cc. Would these heads make a difference?

Last edited by 7t2vette; Mar 19, 2006 at 10:18 AM.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 10:43 AM
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Sure, they'll make a difference ... but IMHO probably not enough of one to warrant the expense & time. The rpm 170's cost about what ? ... $900-$1000 ... the afr 195's? ... $1300-$1400. My guess ... guess ... is maybe a 20hp/25tq increase ... at best.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 10:51 AM
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http://www.users.interport.net/s/r/srweiss/tablehdc.htm Here is a Chart for flow numbers. I think the heads and the 170 cc runners are your weakest point on an otherwise excellent build. If you are getting a good deal on the heads I would buy them and sell the RPM heads to someone with a 350 build. GO FOR IT! Bet it will get you 40 HP and 40 Torque or better with your combination. That 406 has got to breath. the 170 runners are choking it. I would bump up the cam a little if your comp ratio lends itself to an upgrade. What are the chamber sizes on the heads an what is your Comp ratio now?

Last edited by 63mako; Mar 19, 2006 at 10:58 AM.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 10:52 AM
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if your gonna go to the trouble why not go whole hog and get heads with even bigger ports?

You have a big engine with lots of cam so it should respond well.

you didn't say anything about the valve sizes.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 10:54 AM
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Originally Posted by jackson
Sure, they'll make a difference ... but IMHO probably not enough of one to warrant the expense & time. The rpm 170's cost about what ? ... $900-$1000 ... the afr 195's? ... $1300-$1400. My guess ... guess ... is maybe a 20hp/25tq increase ... at best.
Well, I already have the old heads off the car, so time isn't an issue, just cost. I can get the AFRs for $800 brand new, but I don't plan on doing a cam change right now, so I was wondering if it was even worth doing at the moment. I figured the same gains as you did, I don't think I will see a significant gain without also changing the cam.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 10:57 AM
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Originally Posted by 7t2vette
Well, I already have the old heads off the car, so time isn't an issue, just cost. I can get the AFRs for $800 brand new, but I don't plan on doing a cam change right now, so I was wondering if it was even worth doing at the moment. I figured the same gains as you did, I don't think I will see a significant gain without also changing the cam.
go to 1.6 rockers to get a little more lift. That is a pretty healthy cam for the street IMHO.

If you have time port your existing heads or have them done.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 11:00 AM
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Originally Posted by 63mako
http://www.users.interport.net/s/r/srweiss/tablehdc.htm Here is a Chart for flow numbers. I think the heads and the 170 cc runners are your weakest point on an otherwise excellent build. If you are getting a good deal on the heads I would buy them and sell the RPM heads to someone with a 350 build. GO FOR IT! Bet it will get you 40 HP and 40 Torque or better with your combination.
I bought the RPMs when I was going to build a strong 350, but then the plans changed and I built a 406 instead, and decided to use the heads I already had. The RPMs are definately the weak point, this motor could use a much bigger cam, and heads in the 200cc+ range to really make some serious power. The crank is a forged internally balanced unit, and I also have H beam rods, so I basically built this motor knowing full well that the heads and cam would be changed at some point to make alot more power, but at the time of assembly i was stuck using the RPMs because I had them.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 11:01 AM
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Originally Posted by 7t2vette
Well, I already have the old heads off the car, so time isn't an issue, just cost. I can get the AFRs for $800 brand new, but I don't plan on doing a cam change right now, so I was wondering if it was even worth doing at the moment. I figured the same gains as you did, I don't think I will see a significant gain without also changing the cam.
If you don't want them for $800 I will take them for sure!! E-mail kevindjensen@sbcglobal.net
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 11:07 AM
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Originally Posted by turtlevette
if your gonna go to the trouble why not go whole hog and get heads with even bigger ports?

You have a big engine with lots of cam so it should respond well.

you didn't say anything about the valve sizes.
The only reason I am considering these heads is because of the great deal on them and I currently have the old ones off, otherwise I would not be buying a new set of heads right now. The valves in both heads are 2.02/1.60, only the intake port is different. Sometimes it is hard to pass up a great deal, even if you don't really need or want it! This motor really needs 200+cc heads.

Originally Posted by turtlevette
go to 1.6 rockers to get a little more lift. That is a pretty healthy cam for the street IMHO.

If you have time port your existing heads or have them done.
I thought about doing this too, but I already have a new set of 1.5 full roller rockers to go on. I think I will pass on these AFRs.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 11:10 AM
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Originally Posted by 63mako
If you don't want them for $800 I will take them for sure!! E-mail kevindjensen@sbcglobal.net
I will pass along your intrest to the seller, who happens to be my buddy.

Last edited by 7t2vette; Mar 19, 2006 at 11:14 AM.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 11:22 AM
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Originally Posted by 7t2vette
I will pass along your intrest to the seller, who happens to be my buddy.
Thanks, I appreciate it!
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 11:34 AM
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I have my Performer RPM heads off right now as well......I thought about replacement but I decided to have them ported and polished/valve job etc.....the shop projects a 20+ CFM improvment....which should translate to a pretty good hp gain.....Just a thought..
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 12:21 PM
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Originally Posted by oregonsharkman
I have my Performer RPM heads off right now as well......I thought about replacement but I decided to have them ported and polished/valve job etc.....the shop projects a 20+ CFM improvment....which should translate to a pretty good hp gain.....Just a thought..
You know, that is something to think about. I wonder what it would cost to get some porting/polishing done. Is the cc difference between the AFRs and the RPMs strictly the size/shape of the intake runners?
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 12:24 PM
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Buy the AFR's and sell the Edelbrock's, the AFR's will flow as well as the ported/polished Edel, do it to the AFR's instead and be further ahead
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 12:33 PM
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Originally Posted by 63mako
http://www.users.interport.net/s/r/srweiss/tablehdc.htm Here is a Chart for flow numbers. That 406 has got to breath. the 170 runners are choking it. I would bump up the cam a little if your comp ratio lends itself to an upgrade. What are the chamber sizes on the heads an what is your Comp ratio now?
Thanks for the link to the flow numbers, alot of good info there.

It kills me to know that I have a killer bottom end in my motor, only to be choked by my heads! What I really want to do is strap on a set of big 200cc+ heads and switch to a bigger full roller cam, but the funds for that aren't available at the moment, I only have about $1500 to play with right now, so I am leaning towards the Wildwood brake package instead. That being said, I will look into perhaps getting the RPMs ported/polished if it is cost effective. The RPM heads have a 70cc combustion chamber, while the AFRs have a 68cc combustion chamber, which would raise my current CR of 10.709:1 to 10.941:1
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 12:43 PM
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I checked out the cost to port my Edelbrock Vic. Jr. heads, was quoted $900.00. If I were in your shoes, I would pop on the AFR 195's. I think it would be a good match for your cam and c.r.. AFR 210's would be better, but at $800, I couldn't pass them up.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 12:50 PM
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Originally Posted by 7t2vette
Thanks for the link to the flow numbers, alot of good info there.

It kills me to know that I have a killer bottom end in my motor, only to be choked by my heads! What I really want to do is strap on a set of big 200cc+ heads and switch to a bigger full roller cam, but the funds for that aren't available at the moment, I only have about $1500 to play with right now, so I am leaning towards the Wildwood brake package instead. That being said, I will look into perhaps getting the RPMs ported/polished if it is cost effective. The RPM heads have a 70cc combustion chamber, while the AFRs have a 68cc combustion chamber, which would raise my current CR of 10.709:1 to 10.941:1
That's pretty high CR for the street and pump gas. I would guess you are at the top of your Dynamic CR now to run pump gas. But the Edelbrocks are suffocating that engine. How do the ports match up to the intake? If you port or upgrade and have to do the intake too. Lot's of work. Sell your stuff and buy what you need. You can upgrade the heads and buy a cam to optimize your Dynamic compression ratio. A hydraulic roller with the right heads and you cold possibly pull 520HP 520TQ with what you got and the bottom end will hold up well. What you have in the bottom will live dependably for a long time with your existing top end. BULLETPROOF! Good build and let me know on the heads.

Last edited by 63mako; Mar 19, 2006 at 12:52 PM.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 12:57 PM
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Originally Posted by big_G
I checked out the cost to port my Edelbrock Vic. Jr. heads, was quoted $900.00. If I were in your shoes, I would pop on the AFR 195's. I think it would be a good match for your cam and c.r.. AFR 210's would be better, but at $800, I couldn't pass them up.
Well, if thats what it costs, then it is definately not cost effective, I would rather put the money towards bigger heads than even the AFR 195's. The deal is very good, and I am having a hard time passing it up, but I don't think the 195's are really worth it because I don't think they are even big enough! AAARRRGGGHHH!!!!
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 01:01 PM
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Originally Posted by 63mako
That's pretty high CR for the street and pump gas. I would guess you are at the top of your Dynamic CR now to run pump gas. But the Edelbrocks are suffocating that engine. How do the ports match up to the intake? If you port or upgrade and have to do the intake too. Lot's of work. Sell your stuff and buy what you need. You can upgrade the heads and buy a cam to optimize your Dynamic compression ratio. A hydraulic roller with the right heads and you cold possibly pull 520HP 520TQ with what you got and the bottom end will hold up well. What you have in the bottom will live dependably for a long time with your existing top end. BULLETPROOF! Good build and let me know on the heads.
The RPM heads and intake already come port matched to each other, so you are right, I would probably need to get work done on the intake as well. It is alot of work for not alot of return. I think I will wait until I can change the heads, cam, and intake as a one shot deal. I will let you know about the heads asap.
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Old Mar 19, 2006 | 01:41 PM
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Originally Posted by 7t2vette
Thanks for the link to the flow numbers, alot of good info there.

It kills me to know that I have a killer bottom end in my motor, only to be choked by my heads! What I really want to do is strap on a set of big 200cc+ heads and switch to a bigger full roller cam, but the funds for that aren't available at the moment, I only have about $1500 to play with right now, so I am leaning towards the Wildwood brake package instead. That being said, I will look into perhaps getting the RPMs ported/polished if it is cost effective. The RPM heads have a 70cc combustion chamber, while the AFRs have a 68cc combustion chamber, which would raise my current CR of 10.709:1 to 10.941:1
You could buy the AFRs and sell the RPMs for the same $800, that'll still leave you 1500 for the cam etc.
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