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I have been trying to start my vette for months now... 78 with Q jet, HEI ignition.
I took out the engine and replaced the cam and painted the block. The distributor sat on the bench for a while. I don't think I have any spark. I have the timing light hooked up and pointed through the windshield, and have used a spark tester. Neither one shows spark.
When I first tried, it sparked once, LOUD backfire. Since then I have cranked it over lots and replaced the coil, wires from module to cap, pick up coil (tested bad), module (tested bad). Recently I took the distributor to a shop with a sun (?) machine and was told there was something wrong with the cap, rotor, or coil. Then I replaced the cap and rotor, and even tried a new coil (then took it back). I couldn't get spark at all.
Tonight I used a different distributor; put together with old parts that test OK. It cranked over, then backfired LOUD again.
I have 12V at the coil with the ignition on, the distributor has a good ground (verified when testing the 12V). All new parts in the stock distributor.
In the past two summers and 200 km, I have gone through 1 pick up coil, 2 modules, 1 coil...
Please help me, what is going on?? I would sure like to get it started.
I am sure it is something very simple and I will probably feel stupid so I will try to give lots of info.
Timing light: Pick up is around #1 plug wire near cap, power from Alternator (advance display lights up). The light is resting on the cowl, pointing through the windshield. My theory is that I should be able to see it flash me if there is spark.
After the last backfire, I wondered if the distributor was 180 degrees out...
I just looked at #1 exhaust rocker and turned over the engine. The valve closed, I verified the timing mark. I rotated the dampner once more around and both rockers are neutral. The dampner mark is at 0, so I put in the dist with rotor pointing at #1.
I see what you were doing now, for the life of me I couldn't understand how you thought you could check your timing pointing the timing light through the windshield.
I was thinking that you were 180 out too. Have you checked to see if your 12v source is constant meaning it doesn't drop after you let go of the key.
I'm not much of a mechanic so I'll shutup now and let some of the knowlegable guys help you and wish you luck.
Backfireing Is Usually Caused By A Valve Open When It Fires.intake Open It Backfires Thru The Carb, Exhaust Open It Backfires Thru The Exhaust Pipe..also If It Back Fires Thru The Exhaust It Could Be A Build Up Of Fuel, It Happened To Me Once And I Blew My Mufflers Apart..shorted Wire From The Starter To The Coil..just My Two Cents..mike
Sixfooter: I have 11.5V at the dist, it drops to 9V or less when I crank the starter. I know I need a new battery, but I have had over 12V at the dist before. I shouldn't drop that much when cranked, right?
dwncchs: The rotor is pointing at #1 plug in the cap when the balancer is at 8 degrees BTDC. It is dropped in all the way, engaged into the oil pump. The rotor turns when the engine is cranked.
palazzopl: Backfire through the carb, seems an intake valve would be open. Does that would mean either the dist. is installed incorrectly (I don't think so) or the cam is degreed wrong?
Sixfooter: I have 11.5V at the dist, it drops to 9V or less when I crank the starter. I know I need a new battery, but I have had over 12V at the dist before. I shouldn't drop that much when cranked, right?
dwncchs: The rotor is pointing at #1 plug in the cap when the balancer is at 8 degrees BTDC. It is dropped in all the way, engaged into the oil pump. The rotor turns when the engine is cranked.
palazzopl: Backfire through the carb, seems an intake valve would be open. Does that would mean either the dist. is installed incorrectly (I don't think so) or the cam is degreed wrong?
Mark
Mark -trying to static time an HEI by where the rotor is pointing is tough-I would rotate the dist towards advance and see if it will run-you can time by "ear" to get it running and then put a light on it.Advance is counter clockwise looking down on top of dist.