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On a stock dist there is a pin that fits into a groove. Tough to explain but the pin is only allowed to move so much by how long the groove is. Some different plates had longer grooves or slots is a better term.
Pull the rotor off your distributor, remove the two springs you see under the rotor, then lift the two "arms" off the advance plate and you'll see them and everything else that will make it perfectly clear.
The old school '74 and older points style distributors use a pin that travels in a slot. The autocam is weded to the end of the distributor shaft so it is not removable. You can add bushings to the pin or modify the length of the slot to get the right amount of centrifugal advance you want.
The 75 and up HEI centrifugal mechanisim works a little bit differently. The autocam where the weights slide against is removable. You will need to replace the weights and the autocam plate in order to get more centrifugal advance if your stocker does not have enough mechanical advance. Not all kits work right. The one I used was from Pertronix and it works pretty well. It is a drop-in that has something like 21 or 23 degrees designed into it (I forget the exact amount) so you can run more initial timing. I like the recurve part of the kit but I am not sure how you get one without buying the whole HEI upgrade package. Maybe someone else manufactures it for them?
The old school '74 and older points style distributors use a pin that travels in a slot. The autocam is weded to the end of the distributor shaft so it is not removable. You can add bushings to the pin or modify the length of the slot to get the right amount of centrifugal advance you want.
-Mark.
I've been rebuilding these for about 35 years and all of the ones I have worked on have a replaceble bushing... rubber/plastic from the factory.
Can you clarify?
Never mind. I just re-read your post... the cam is welded.... yes... not the bushing... my bad.