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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 05:31 AM
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Default Camshaft failure...

With all this talk about camshaft failures-[flat tappet]-due to low levels of zinc can someone explain to me what would the symptoms of a camshaft failure be... Thanx...Jerrylee///
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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 09:12 AM
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Originally Posted by jerrylee
With all this talk about camshaft failures-[flat tappet]-due to low levels of zinc can someone explain to me what would the symptoms of a camshaft failure be... Thanx...Jerrylee///
oil companies have used zinc based additives in oil for +50 years for metal on metal rub. since most all cars and trucks have had a roller valve trane for the last 20 years and the zinc additives clog catalitic converters, they just removed the additives. there was alot of influence from the EPA and the oil companies did not warn anyone.
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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 10:15 AM
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Originally Posted by jerrylee
With all this talk about camshaft failures-[flat tappet]-due to low levels of zinc can someone explain to me what would the symptoms of a camshaft failure be... Thanx...Jerrylee///
The valves stop moving.
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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 10:28 AM
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The lobes of the cam wear down and as mentioned, the valves will then not open properly.
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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 11:05 AM
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Most cams have a nitrided surface. This is a very hard layer RC 60 to 62 but very thin about .005 in. Once the lifters wear through this the cam wears out fast. I know, I had and engine fail from this. The car starts loosing power and the rocker arm clearance increases as the cam wears. All that metal getting into the oil can ruin the engine.
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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 11:10 AM
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The symptoms can include backfiring into the intake under load that seems to come out of nowhere and quickly gets worse. At cruise it usualy seems to run fine. This problem generaly gets worse in a hurry once the lobes start to go bad but that is not a given. Some times it will run a lot longer.

-Mark.
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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 11:11 AM
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Originally Posted by jerrylee
With all this talk about camshaft failures-[flat tappet]-due to low levels of zinc can someone explain to me what would the symptoms of a camshaft failure be... Thanx...Jerrylee///
Bad idle, popping back through carb, maybe exhaust, bad vacuum, maybe valve train noise clacking like a hammer....any question, just pop the cover, put a piece of cardboard in the lower drain lip about 6" high and front to back, so as catch the oil, and fire up the engine...look that everyone seems happy, and that the pushrods are spinning merrily, if not someone ain't happy, you can find the noisey guy simple really, listen with a long screwdriver onthe rocker stud
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Old Dec 20, 2007 | 12:49 PM
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The problem is usually associated with higher lift camshafts and solid lifters. (Notice I said usually.)
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Old Dec 21, 2007 | 04:00 PM
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Thanx a lot for all the replies guys...The reason I ask is I have a flat tappet in my rebuilt engine-[XE268]- and with all this talk I wanted to be aware.....Right now I have about 3,000 miles on the rebuild n she's running real strong..Thanx again...Jerrylee///
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Old Dec 21, 2007 | 08:19 PM
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poor performance is the first sign and then it gets isolated to one cylinder....
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Old Dec 22, 2007 | 12:27 PM
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Read these links from Comp Cams, good information. http://www.compcams.com/information/...yID=1985582846 http://www.jbp-pontiac.com/techDoc/C...ilAdditive.pdf
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Old Dec 22, 2007 | 02:59 PM
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So is it safe to say that once your engine is broken in your camshaft is broken in.....The tech from Comp told me that if you are going to have a problem it will most likely occur right away but yet a friend on the web told me his engine went around the 20,000 mark n his mechanic claimed it was due to improper cam breakin...So which is it...Thanx...Jerrylee///
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Old Dec 22, 2007 | 04:37 PM
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Originally Posted by jerrylee
So is it safe to say that once your engine is broken in your camshaft is broken in.....The tech from Comp told me that if you are going to have a problem it will most likely occur right away but yet a friend on the web told me his engine went around the 20,000 mark n his mechanic claimed it was due to improper cam breakin...So which is it...Thanx...Jerrylee///
there have been soft cams before
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Old Dec 23, 2007 | 08:55 PM
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Originally Posted by comp
there have been soft cams before
Which ones?
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Old Dec 23, 2007 | 09:06 PM
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Default It can happen to nearly any brand flat tappet cam.

Jerry my cam wiped #3 exh right on cam break-in. It started ticking just as i finished 20min @ 2000rpm. Pulled the vlv cover and i could turn the rocker nearly 360* around by hand. Few weeks later #4 intk followed but not as drastic. I could not believe this and thought it was bad rocker nuts but once i pulled the intake i found 3 wiped lifters.

My advise:
-do not turn engine over with starter anymore than absoute nessesary until cam break-in. Low rpm rotation kills the new lobes & lifters by preventing lifter rotation and causes wear pattern in only one direction.
-use weaker springs (heck old stock spring will do) for cam break-in using low (1.5) ratio rockers.
-use GM break-in lube.: :
-break in cam immediatly to 2000rpm for the first 20min.

Good luck,
cardo0
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 12:48 AM
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Springing for the extra $800 for a roller cam from the start looks like a good choice to me.
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 04:56 AM
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Originally Posted by cardo0
Which ones?
GM had tons of then around 76-77-78 i think it was ,had 3 friends lose cams in their 350s,,, and have read about cam blanks not getting the correct heat treat that went to different aftermarket cam grinders
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 06:51 AM
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Originally Posted by comp
GM had tons of then around 76-77-78 i think it was ,had 3 friends lose cams in their 350s,,, and have read about cam blanks not getting the correct heat treat that went to different aftermarket cam grinders
Just this summer in June my 18k mile L48 cam went bad, Gm 350's of the late 70's and early 80's were notorious for premature failure. I decided to do the whole top-end and used a CompCams xe268 that wiped out 3 lobes on breakin. CC did replace the cam, but from what I've read since then, the XE line of flat tappet cams have been a problem on break in and are very noisey. So I went with a Magnum 270H. So far so good at about 1200 miles.
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 06:47 PM
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Thanx 4 the advice Cardo but I'm already around 3,000 miles into my newly rebuilt engine...n like Crabvette I'm using the xe268 but for the BB...As stated earlier up till now she's running great but I guess your never safe...Thanx again...Jerrylee///
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Old Dec 25, 2007 | 08:13 PM
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a quick check would be to open the valve covers and ensure proper lash.....and see if the pushrods rotate when the engine is at idle....if not then you need a further inspection.
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