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Oil pressure indication

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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 12:43 PM
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Default Oil pressure indication

My 77 has indication problems. The gage will not go over the first line which I would assume would be 20psi. Here is what I have changed. New printed circuit card. Tried two differant oil pressure gauges both read same and I have swapped resistor blocks behind the gages with differant color resisters. I have tried two differant sending units both from differant parts stores. New engine hooked up direct reading gage and engine has super pressure. Checked grounds. With sending unit unplugged gage goes to full scale high so I know engine and sending unit grounded. I even went as far as hooking up one of my aftermarket sending units to my air compressor and grounding it to the car and putting 125 psi to the sender and my gage still reads the same. Is it possible I may have to go and buy a special GM sending unit or should I just add a resistor to my wire that goes to the p/c board until my factory gage reads the same as the aftermarket gage. This has got me very confused.
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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 01:00 PM
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First question would be did you try grounding the wire going to the sending unit to the engine block?This is the other half of the process of checking the gauge and gauge wiring.If this sends the needle on your gauge to full scale LOW then you need to ground the same wire to the case of the sending unit and see if the needle reacts the same.If it does go to full scale low again then I would think you need to buy a GM sending unit.GM #14039612

Last edited by ...Roger...; Oct 10, 2008 at 02:03 PM.
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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 01:33 PM
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Have you plumbed-in a known 'good' mechanical gauge to see what it reads? It could also be that you do have an oil pressure/pump problem to address.
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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 02:18 PM
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Originally Posted by DWncchs
First question would be did you try grounding the wire going to the sending unit to the engine block?This is the other half of the process of checking the gauge and gauge wiring.If this sends the needle on your gauge to full scale LOW then you need to ground the same wire to the case of the sending unit and see if the needle reacts the same.If it does go to full scale low again then I would think you need to buy a GM sending unit.GM #14039612
DWncchs
just went out to the garage and grounded wire to engine block and it does go to zero. Do I get this sender from GM or will willcox have it?
7T1 vette
yes I did hook up the good old fashioned gauge to the block and engine has great pressure.

I just came back from my local Oreilly auto that sold me the Borg Warner switch that the book references for my car and the GM switch are different. He can no longer order the GM switch but it cross references a different switch than what he sold me. He ordered the Borg Warner exact cross match for me and it will be here Saturday [tomorrow]. So I will see if this switch works

Last edited by wnmech; Oct 10, 2008 at 03:27 PM.
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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 03:32 PM
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Originally Posted by wnmech
DWncchs
just went out to the garage and grounded wire to engine block and it does go to zero. Do I get this sender from GM or will willcox have it?
7T1 vette
yes I did hook up the good old fashioned gauge to the block and engine has great pressure.
Tell Wilcox whats going on and ask him if what he sells is comparable to GMs sender.I havent bought one for awhile from GM,they could be discontinued through GM and your only choice might be aftermarket.(I have in my notes the #14039612 changed to #15591103 so if you do go GM use the new number.)
Just for fun since you have changed the resistor on the back of the gauge put a voltmeter on the green sender wire at the engine(the one you grounded)and turn the key to on....you should show around 8.5 volts.Now turn your key OFF and switch to the ohm scale....you should show around 33 ohms.And again just for fun check the sender you have in your block now....put your red lead on the male spade coming from the sender and ground the black lead on the engine block....a good sender with a proper ground should read around 1.5 ohms.
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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 04:02 PM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
Have you plumbed-in a known 'good' mechanical gauge to see what it reads? It could also be that you do have an oil pressure/pump problem to address.



get an aftermarket 'mechanical' gauge . hook it up (I have a permanent secondary mech gauge underhood) and read it there.


2nd opinions are always good
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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 06:09 PM
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lectriclimited.com has the correct sender for you car. Check them out at their website.
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Old Oct 10, 2008 | 07:20 PM
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I can't wait to hear the end of this one. I have a '71 with the same symptom. Shows about 1/2 press at start then goes to zero when warm. I teed an external oil press guage into the car. The external gauge showed approx twice the press., never went below 25lbs. I have removed, disassembled,cleaned, lubed and re-installed the gauge. No joy? Engine runs fine. ??
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Old Oct 11, 2008 | 04:03 PM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
lectriclimited.com has the correct sender for you car. Check them out at their website.
I scanned their site and see quite a few temp sending units. Can you forward me the link to the oil sending unit? Thanks
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Old Oct 12, 2008 | 08:46 PM
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I made a little progress today with my indication problem. I am getting 6.7 volts down to the sending unit thru the cluster/pc board. I removed the indicator and the block resistor [blue] is reading 90 ohms. I removed the gage from the cluster and hooked it up siting on my fender. I was reading now almost 9 volts from the terminal that goes to the sending unit. I dummied the wire from that terminal down to the sender and I have good indicated oil pressure which is exactly what my direct reading gage said. So next question do anyone out there know what is proper voltage down to the sending unit? Alsodo you think possible the voltmeter gage could be causing my voltage drop?
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Old Oct 12, 2008 | 09:19 PM
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Originally Posted by sjr1971
I can't wait to hear the end of this one. I have a '71 with the same symptom. Shows about 1/2 press at start then goes to zero when warm. I teed an external oil press guage into the car. The external gauge showed approx twice the press., never went below 25lbs. I have removed, disassembled,cleaned, lubed and re-installed the gauge. No joy? Engine runs fine. ??
Isnt yours a direct oil line to the gauge?
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Old Oct 13, 2008 | 08:48 AM
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Originally Posted by DWncchs
Isnt yours a direct oil line to the gauge?
No. It's electrical.
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