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Old Mar 22, 2009 | 08:04 PM
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Default Brake question

I searched the past threads and read a lot of them, mostly they are about losing brake pedal, or slowly going to the floor.
My problem has been since I owned the car (5 years) the brakes work but the pedal is low to the floor, I rebuilt all 4 calipers, all new barke lines and hoses, no leaks any where, just put on a new master cylinder, I've bled them quite a few times, but still the same result. the pedal is close to the floor. any suggestions?
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Old Mar 22, 2009 | 08:47 PM
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Originally Posted by toolman0114
I searched the past threads and read a lot of them, mostly they are about losing brake pedal, or slowly going to the floor.
My problem has been since I owned the car (5 years) the brakes work but the pedal is low to the floor, I rebuilt all 4 calipers, all new barke lines and hoses, no leaks any where, just put on a new master cylinder, I've bled them quite a few times, but still the same result. the pedal is close to the floor. any suggestions?
Are you bleeding with a pressure bleeder?
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Old Mar 22, 2009 | 08:50 PM
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No, just 2 person method, single pumps.
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Old Mar 22, 2009 | 09:26 PM
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Follow the direction for bleeding I just learned no to start from the furtherest which would be the right rear but you should stat at the left rear from what GM and Chilton's say. Hope this helps.
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Old Mar 22, 2009 | 09:46 PM
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I have been chasing a similar problem with my 75 for a while now. What I found is the brake pads were glazed. The best method I found is to just gravity bleed them.
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Old Mar 22, 2009 | 09:49 PM
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Default Low brake pedal.

In the 1966-1982 Corvette Shop Manual, page 10-6 under dual master cylinders it says "Two sources for MC are Delco Moraine and Bendix." Two primary pistons were used one has a deep socket for the push rod the other is very shallow. Could this be the problem? Anyone else ever heard of this? PG.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 06:07 AM
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Could it be the Proportioning Valve or power brake vacuum booster??? is there a way to test these?
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 07:19 AM
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Originally Posted by toolman0114
I searched the past threads and read a lot of them, mostly they are about losing brake pedal, or slowly going to the floor.
My problem has been since I owned the car (5 years) the brakes work but the pedal is low to the floor, I rebuilt all 4 calipers, all new barke lines and hoses, no leaks any where, just put on a new master cylinder, I've bled them quite a few times, but still the same result. the pedal is close to the floor. any suggestions?
did you bleed the master first before installing.......are you forgetting the INNER bleeders at the rear?? there are TWO per caliper..also check the push rod length..good luck....
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 09:06 AM
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Theres a long post on here that explains why it makes no difference if you start at one caliper or another, it made sence the way it was explained, and it also referenced two different manuals that say the exact opposite of each other. The important thing I got was that you want to bleed the inboard bleeder on the rear and then the outboard one. Can you pump it 2-3 times as your stopping and get a good pedal? If you can or cant, means/indicates something I think, little foggy on what though..lol If your brake work and parts are all good, I would think maybe something in the pedal to booster or booster to m/c may be out of ajustment or incorrect?

Last edited by 71coupe454; Mar 23, 2009 at 09:09 AM.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 11:34 AM
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Default Low Pedal

Originally Posted by toolman0114
Could it be the Proportioning Valve or power brake vacuum booster??? is there a way to test these?
To test the switch (proportioning valve) take the wire off and ground it, the "Brake" light should now light proving that the internals of the switch are centered.

Power booster: Step on and release the brake pedal several times to bleed off any vacuum, apply light pressure on the brake pedal and start the motor, pedal should move to floor.
If a booster is bad it will take very hard pedal pressure to stop the car. PG.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 11:52 AM
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Originally Posted by petes74ttop
In the 1966-1982 Corvette Shop Manual, page 10-6 under dual master cylinders it says "Two sources for MC are Delco Moraine and Bendix." Two primary pistons were used one has a deep socket for the push rod the other is very shallow. Could this be the problem? Anyone else ever heard of this? PG.


Mismatching a deep well piston with a shallow booster rod will cause what's happening to you. Pop off the MC and make sure that isn't the case.

Also there are 2 different pedal rod lengths for the booster. C3s need the longer one. Some guys have mistakenly swapped in the booster with the shorter rod. In this case, your pedal will often not return to its correct height leaving the brake light on. The previous owner of my car made this mistake, and drove around for years like that. I ended up building an extension for the pushrod with a length of threaded rod and a coupling nut.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 03:27 PM
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I did bench bleed the M/C before i started, I bled the rear brakes with the wheels off and bled both bleeders. When I pump the pedal there is no change in the height, I'll check the push rod length going into the M/C and see if that's the issue.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 03:57 PM
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Originally Posted by toolman0114
I did bench bleed the M/C before i started, I bled the rear brakes with the wheels off and bled both bleeders. When I pump the pedal there is no change in the height, I'll check the push rod length going into the M/C and see if that's the issue.
Is the pedal resting/returning to the proper height and turning off your brake lights?
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 04:28 PM
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The pedal returns all the way to the top, everytime. You can feel resistence on the pedal all the way down, so it's not free play, but it doesn't feel like it engages the brakes until almost to the floor.
When stopped, I can push harder on the pedal and actually feel the hard stop for the pedal. They work, very well, but I feel that the pedal hieght should be higher when the brakes engage, maybe it's fine and it's just my thinking of newer brake systems, as opposed to 35 year old systems.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 04:41 PM
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Originally Posted by toolman0114
The pedal returns all the way to the top, everytime. You can feel resistence on the pedal all the way down, so it's not free play, but it doesn't feel like it engages the brakes until almost to the floor.
When stopped, I can push harder on the pedal and actually feel the hard stop for the pedal. They work, very well, but I feel that the pedal hieght should be higher when the brakes engage, maybe it's fine and it's just my thinking of newer brake systems, as opposed to 35 year old systems.
You shouldn't be able to bottom out the pedal. I have driven a lot of cars where you could bottom out the pedal quite easily (Hondas in particular) but my C3 no way. It sounds more like you've got a bunch of air in the system. If it were a problem with the pushrod length, you'll have a dead pedal until the rod seats. You might also have lost the forward seal of the MC piston. That'll cause you to pressurize both front and rear channels with the rear seal only also giving excessive pedal travel.

Hmm ... I just reread your first post.

"slowly going to the floor"

Ok, normally that means the piston seal(s) have gone out in your MC and the fluid is bypassing internally. I know you said you just replaced it, but maybe you got a lemon. The easiest way to test this theory is to pull both hardlines out and plug the holes. Then start up the car and put slow and steady pressure on the pedal. If if gradually sinks to the floor, then you've lost the MC pistons seal(s).

Last edited by wcsinx; Mar 23, 2009 at 04:48 PM.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 04:51 PM
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My pedal doesn't slowly go to the floor, original post said " most post are about pedal slowly going to the floor"
Mine is just low and stays low.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 05:09 PM
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Originally Posted by toolman0114
My pedal doesn't slowly go to the floor, original post said " most post are about pedal slowly going to the floor"
Mine is just low and stays low.
Gotcha ... I should learn to read.

I think maybe you're just feeling the friction in the pedal works itself on the way down. Hopefully you just have mismatched MC because that's about the simplest thing to fix possible.

Is there a *pop* or a catch that the pedal seems to stick on as it's coming back up, or is it smooth all the way up and down?
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 05:49 PM
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Pedal is smooth all the way down, no drag, catches or pops, I'll pull the M/C tomorrow after work and check that.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 09:11 PM
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I didn't have time to check the newly installed M/C, but put my old one on the bench to see how it works, as there was no change after the swap, what I did notice, when I pushed the piston in the first half nothing happened.
I know there are two piston inside these, so was I pushing the first piston with nothing happening? and everything happening with the second piston?
Maybe I do have a bad one?
Can some one explain how these dual piston master cylinders work, thanx.
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Old Mar 23, 2009 | 09:46 PM
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That's actually what I thought might be happening to you 2 posts back. This is what the piston looks like...



There are 2 seals ... 1 for each reservoir/brake circuit. The forward seals seems to wear a bit faster than the rear, and when it gives out essentially you end up pressurizing both circuits with the rear seal. (And btw, don't listen to the guy who was linking design documents from Lexus to claim I was wrong about this. ) This condition will also give you excessive pedal travel. Now with that being said, I have never seen that happen with a new MC, but I suppose anything is possible.
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