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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 04:37 PM
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Default engine rebuild

i took my car in to get the carburetor rebuilt and the mechanic told me my compression was all over the place something like 140 130 100 120 140 130 120 130. he recommended a valve job but is charging 1000$. after opening up the head he said the camshaft is bad as well so thats about another $450. So i called around and found an engine rebuilding shop that will do a full rebuild with water pump and all for $2000 with a warranty which is a much better deal. anyone have ideas on good rebuild shops or ideas?im in the los angeles area. also if im spending all this money on the engine I want to at least swap the cam out for something that gives a little more performance, any ideas?my car is a 79 automatic
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 04:59 PM
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Your compression numbers are a tad low but not alarmingly so.... what led the shop to quote a valve job? Did they do a "leakdown" test... if so what were the numbers? A "wet" compression test? If not, ask why not. If I were buying these repairs I would want to know why they were required... in plain english, data printed to back it up.
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 05:06 PM
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What led the repair shop to the compression problem is that the mechanic needed to make a car payment on that Escalade. If you leave your car there, he will 'eat' you out of house and home. Drive it, tow it, drag it anywhere else. Those compression numbers do not warrant an engine overhaul...especially if you are not burning/using oil. Dump that guy....quick!!!
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 05:13 PM
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socal79,
STOP!!!!!!!!! Look at what markids77 posted. How did the shop come to the determination that the heads needed servicing without doing a "leakdown test."

How and the heck can a shop do a rebuild on an engine for $2000.00? Get a list of parts and procedures that are going to be performed on your engine and post this information. BECAUSE...if you get this list of parts and go online and check the same parts but those parts that are of top quality...you will soon realize that the parts that MAY be used in your engine are CRAP!!!!! REGARDLESS if they give you a warranty, get a copy of it and READ IT THROUGHLY. You may now be on the road to DESTRUCTION! The time is NOW for you to do some "leg work" and get this information. For $2000...something has to give and I do not know where they are "taking it from". BE CAREFUL!!!!
"DUB"
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 05:15 PM
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I agree, those numbers do not warrent a rebuild. Also from opening up the heads there would be nothing there to indicate that the cam has wiped a lobe. He should have pulles a valve cover and checked cam lift while he did compression testing to see why your "compression was all over the place "
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 06:43 PM
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Originally Posted by socal79
i took my car in to get the carburetor rebuilt and the mechanic told me my compression was all over the place something like 140 130 100 120 140 130 120 130. he recommended a valve job but is charging 1000$. after opening up the head he said the camshaft is bad as well so thats about another $450. So i called around and found an engine rebuilding shop that will do a full rebuild with water pump and all for $2000 with a warranty which is a much better deal. anyone have ideas on good rebuild shops or ideas?im in the los angeles area. also if im spending all this money on the engine I want to at least swap the cam out for something that gives a little more performance, any ideas?my car is a 79 automatic
Only one cylinder is low, but it did not fall below 100psi. Even an amateur mechanic knows to do a wet compression test to separate ring wear from valves. You are getting very good advice here from the forum members!

How much did he want for the Carb Rebuild?

P.S. 7T1vette is wrong, he really needed funding for a Las Vegas trip (IMO).
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 07:06 PM
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All good advice here. You can cross that mechanic off your list for good.

Isn't it great to have the forum to bounce this stuff off of?
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 07:39 PM
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RUN...RUN...RUN... My friend that guy is tryin to get you!!!!
find another opinion, compresion is a little low but will run without problems..
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 07:40 PM
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Hello,

Rule of thumb is that the highest and lowest cylinder should not differ by more than 10%. Your test obviously does.

Your wiped out cam would also lower the compression numbers and could be the culprit here.

Having someone remove and rebuild the engine and put it back in the car for $2,000 and warranty the work is on the low end of the scale. I would go to a reputable place and pay alittle more and get it done right.

If it were my car I would go all stock with a new oil pump, new timing chain set with gears, valve job and new rings and bearings and a slightly larger camshaft and call it a day. You don't really need the best rings and gaskets available, as long as your not planning to race it regularly.

Good Luck,
Douglas in Green Bay
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 08:11 PM
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$2000 don't get you a decent rebuild let alone R&R. You can slap in rings and bearings and a valve grinding with a new cheap cam and lifters and call it a rebuild. There are a lot of other things that go into a quality build. Every spec in the engine needs to be within certain tolerances to get a long life out of a build. This takes a lot of time, measuring and attention to detail. Very rarely will the above minimal freshen up be a long lasting solution. Find a good shop for R&R and a better machine shop to do a quality build. If it is good it is not cheap. If it is cheap it is not good.
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 08:36 PM
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I agree with whoever noticed the compression numbers were not in line with what is normally acceptable. I would look at how many miles are on the motor. How it runs, how much oil it uses etc etc etc. and if it had a couple hundred thousand miles on it and used oil, it's time to rebuild it, these things don't last forever.

$2000 job if that's including re and re of the motor then it will probably come back in worse shape than when you took it in.
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 09:24 PM
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Any guy that wants $1000 for a "valve job" obviously didn't do a decent compression check and I wouldn't take any action until a competent mechanic looks it over

It's certainly possible to do a decent overhaul for around $2K; I've attached the parts list from a couple that I've done. But this is definitely a "grocery getter" or "parts chaser" pickup build. Lots of cleaning, painting and reusing parts

Attached Files
File Type: xls
Baseline 355.xls (22.0 KB, 184 views)

Last edited by billla; Sep 6, 2009 at 11:03 PM.
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 10:19 PM
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he did a wet compression test and he said the readings were ok so it was not the rings, but apparently its 2 or 3 of the valves that are messed up. I only looked into the rebuild because of the price comparison of what he is charging me.the bad part is I have to pay this guy 500 bucks for the compression check and taking the head off : / tuesday im going to tow the car home and find either a better shop or do the 2k rebuild which includes new pistons, bearings, rings,crank and cam grind,oil pump lifters,timing chain and new guides. what would you say is my best bet? do the full rebuild for 2k or look around and spend a few hundred on a valve job and cam?
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 10:41 PM
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Very hard to give advice now that it has been determined the mechanic did the compression test wrong, sorry can't help anymore
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 10:53 PM
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Originally Posted by socal79
he did a wet compression test and he said the readings were ok so it was not the rings, but apparently its 2 or 3 of the valves that are messed up. I only looked into the rebuild because of the price comparison of what he is charging me.the bad part is I have to pay this guy 500 bucks for the compression check and taking the head off : / tuesday im going to tow the car home and find either a better shop or do the 2k rebuild which includes new pistons, bearings, rings,crank and cam grind,oil pump lifters,timing chain and new guides. what would you say is my best bet? do the full rebuild for 2k or look around and spend a few hundred on a valve job and cam?
The readings were ok so it was not the rings? Or the readings were the same so it was not the rings? This mechanic may be getting ganged up on because of misunderstandings.
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 11:01 PM
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Originally Posted by socal79
he did a wet compression test and he said the readings were ok so it was not the rings, but apparently its 2 or 3 of the valves that are messed up.
"Messed up" is not a diagnosis You need to just clear your brain of everything this guy told you as he's either incompetent or unethical. Sorry, but there it is $500 for a compression check and pulling a head...although I have no idea why he felt he needed to do this...is a rip-off.

Seriously - is the engine running OK? Using a ton of oil? This was brought up before by a smart guy on the thread and it's worth backing up a bit to think about this more generally. You can do a compression and leak-down test yourself at home with some pretty simple and cheap tools.

With a bit more background on what drove you to go to a mechanic in the first place, and a better diagnosis of what's going on I think you'll get better answers.
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 11:18 PM
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Regardless of the technical details surround the interpretation of a compression test, you brought this guy a running vehicle and now it doesn't run. Once the head was off, this guy probably thought he had the job. The current $500 he wants to charge you, does his labor rate and time add up to that?
Do you have anybody (friends, coworkers,outlaws) that can help you out and properly re-install the head? If so, you could start planning your rebuild for later in the winter.
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 11:37 PM
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If you aren't worried about keeping the original motor in there. There is the option of a crate motor. I have the 350/330 hp cost me about 2500.00
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Old Sep 6, 2009 | 11:45 PM
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yea the reading were the same so its not the rings. he wanted 250 for the carb rebuild which is why i went in the shop for the first place. the carb has a vacuum leak,and the pan gasket on the trans needs replacing but i can do that myself. so i had him look at the carb and he said it was bad and apparently he ran a compression check and started this whole mess. my mistake was agreeing to let him take the head off.
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Old Sep 7, 2009 | 01:13 AM
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socal79,

Just a wild guess but I am sensing that the $1,000 plus the cam $450 is just the beginning that this guy is going to charge.
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