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high compression in one cylinder?

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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 05:42 PM
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Default high compression in one cylinder?

it's a 5.7 with unknown history. i drove the car before i started the frame off, and it seemed to run ok, but now i have the engine out and i ran a compression check. i get 150 psi on all except #4 which is 180 psi. all readings are cold engine. the plugs all looked clean. the heads are 3973487X.
any thoughts?
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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 06:05 PM
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Check it again a couple of time, somting wong, sounds like you have a normally worn in ( I didn't say worn out ) motor with the 7 cylinders all the same whatever the pressure might be.

Kinda odd to have one 30psi higher, now one 30 psi lower is more of a common occurrence, check again a couple more times, then squirt oil in all of them and check again and see what you get. Warm it up first, possibly a valve is sticking closed too long or not even opening at all giving a higher reading on that cylinder.

How does it run ? Usually when someone does this test they are trying to fix a problem
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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 06:30 PM
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Cold engines are not much good for compression checks. Make sure there's no coolant in the cylinder, start it up, rerun the compression check. It only take a few minutes of running to stabilize the readings, but a warm engine is ideal.
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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 06:31 PM
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THe only way to do a good check is with it warm and the throttle opened. Might be a lifter that is not pumped up. or possibly a worn cam lobe starting to rear it's ugly head. I would like to suggest that you forget about the issue until you can get the engine up to operating temp, pull all the plugs, open the throttle and repeat the test. Unless of course you're looking for a reason to rebuild the motor while it's out
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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 06:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Garys 68
Cold engines are not much good for compression checks. Make sure there's no coolant in the cylinder, start it up, rerun the compression check. It only take a few minutes of running to stabilize the readings, but a warm engine is ideal.

Check compression on warm engine only. Cold engine readings mean nothing.

Douglas in Green Bay
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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 09:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Garys 68
Cold engines are not much good for compression checks. Make sure there's no coolant in the cylinder, start it up, rerun the compression check. It only take a few minutes of running to stabilize the readings, but a warm engine is ideal.
yep and throttle blocked open and all the plugs removed.....good luck...
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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 10:31 PM
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I learn something every time I'm in here. I knew about warm and all plugs out, but never heard throttle open I dont think. Why? Thanks again..
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Old Dec 19, 2009 | 10:54 PM
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Originally Posted by 71coupe454
I learn something every time I'm in here. I knew about warm and all plugs out, but never heard throttle open I dont think. Why? Thanks again..
the reason you want an open throttle is to maximize the intake to the cylinder and it is a good reason....if the buttterflies are closed or at idle gap, the air intake is impeded for full flow to the cylinders especially on the long runners on some cylinders especially on a bb mill...try to breathe real hard with a hand over your mouth through your fingers..an engine is an air pump short and simple.......
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Old Dec 21, 2009 | 09:37 AM
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thanks for the info.
i pulled the engine because the frame on the car is severely rusted, it's actually cracked on the left kick-up, and i'm switching frames. as i stated, it seemed to run well in a test drive, but i wanted a little more information on the engine before i dropped the body. i don't want to spend the money on a rebuild right now, but i would be a lot easier now than later.
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Old Dec 21, 2009 | 10:30 AM
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If you're worried about it, you can just use a cheap rering kit, cast rings, new crank and rod bearings, seals, gaskets and just deglaze the cylinder walls. Can do it with the engine still in the frame too. Heads can be done accordingly at a later date in the car.
Probably for less than 200 bucks. Hardest part is stopping at that.

Can last quite a while, until you get your ducks in a row.
Having the latest and greatest isn't always in the cards.
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