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Timing gears vs. timing chain

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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 07:30 PM
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Default Timing gears vs. timing chain

Did a search, couldn't find anything useful.
Contemplating timing gears iso timing chain for a 383 build.
Anybody running timing gears?
Pro's and con's?
How loud are the "quiet" gears vs a chain?
Anybody have video w/sound?
Not interested in a loud whine, some noise OK but not the blower whine with no blower
Gear kits seem to go for about $60 on Ebay.
Opinions?
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 07:49 PM
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I have quite gears on my 82 Camaro. Not terribly loud, but noticable... I was hoping to be building a 383, and I was going to do it again...
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 08:03 PM
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I never saw the real benefit of gears. I raced a mid 9 sec BB Camaro for years with a double roller chain and never had a problem.

When you tie the crank and cam together with gears you run the risk of increased harmonic vibration transferred to the valve train. Over time this could weaken the valve train leading to part failure. I remember reading an article about this several years ago. The chain is able to dampen the vibrations.

If it was me, I'd stick with a high quality chain set and put the money I saved towards other areas to increase performance.

Tom
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Old Jan 29, 2010 | 09:45 PM
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When you tie the crank and cam together with gears you run the risk of increased harmonic vibration transferred to the valve train. Over time this could weaken the valve train leading to part failure
That's what they state in the Hi-Perf Chevy Small Block " cams & valvetrains" book, but they are also heavily promoting the Jesel timing belt which is $$$$ so that makes me take it with a grain of salt.

A lot of these books seem to have pet peeves or an agenda so I am looking for some "on the street" experience.
I'm still on a steep learning curve here so trying to get info from as many different sources as I can get.
Thanks for the replies so far, keep 'em coming.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 03:34 AM
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Originally Posted by Imo Apita
That's what they state in the Hi-Perf Chevy Small Block " cams & valvetrains" book, but they are also heavily promoting the Jesel timing belt which is $$$$ so that makes me take it with a grain of salt.

A lot of these books seem to have pet peeves or an agenda so I am looking for some "on the street" experience.
I'm still on a steep learning curve here so trying to get info from as many different sources as I can get.
Thanks for the replies so far, keep 'em coming.
I have a gear drive setup with "one million five hundred thousand " miles on it gears still look like new never has caused any valve train problems, four valve springs per cylinder, pushrods, 25 pounds of boost behind the two intake valve springs per cylinder, oil pump gear driven off the cranksaft, waterpump gear driven, air compressor gear driven, mechanical fuel injection pump gear driven

Last edited by Little Mouse; Jan 30, 2010 at 03:53 AM.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 11:19 AM
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Originally Posted by Little Mouse
I have a gear drive setup with "one million five hundred thousand " miles on it gears still look like new never has caused any valve train problems, four valve springs per cylinder, pushrods, 25 pounds of boost behind the two intake valve springs per cylinder, oil pump gear driven off the cranksaft, waterpump gear driven, air compressor gear driven, mechanical fuel injection pump gear driven
And with that gear drive setup, betcha yours went at least a million of those miles on less than single gallon of gasoline.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 01:04 PM
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 03:31 PM
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The only good reason to go gear drive is if you just like the sound.
Be warned though that even if you think you like the sound now, many tire of it very quickly.
From a performance standpoint, youd be just as well off with a $20 timing chain set.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 03:54 PM
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Gear drives are too noisy and annoying IMHO. Lots of sound clips on Youtube......try and listen to one for 5 minutes.......then think about driving with it for an hour.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 05:19 PM
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I never used one because I heard one on a car I was going to buy.

I walked up to the car, heard the whine(it was idling) and asked the guy if it has a blower.

He said no why? Apparently, he had gotten used to the whine over time....but I definately noticed and vowed to never use one.

Of course, I'm the guy with a clutch fan because I can't stand the sound of electric fans.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 05:34 PM
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I recently had an engine built for the car. I wanted a gear drive set-up. The macjinist recommended a cloyes true roller over the gear drive. His feeling was the gear drive may be superior in a car like Porsche where they spared no expense on the gear drive set up and it was a quality unit. But a Pete Jackson drive would probably be made in China nd for $60, not an quality unit.

His opinion.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 06:44 PM
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Originally Posted by DRIVESHAFT
The only good reason to go gear drive is if you just like the sound.
Be warned though that even if you think you like the sound now, many tire of it very quickly.
From a performance standpoint, youd be just as well off with a $20 timing chain set.
That's not true. There ARE benefits to a gear drive over chain. Accuracy in timing is probably the number one "pro". You don't have to deal with the chain stretching slightly as it wears. Now so far as the benefit of the noisy vs. quiet???? I would see no benefit there. Personally I think the noisy gears are annoying. It makes it harder to hear potential engine issues. And to ME, they sound like a worn out power steering pump. They just whine, and whine.... but that's just me I guess.

Deja
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 08:17 PM
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Originally Posted by thoyer
I

When you tie the crank and cam together with gears you run the risk of increased harmonic vibration transferred to the valve train. Over time this could weaken the valve train leading to part failure. I remember reading an article about this several years ago. The chain is able to dampen the vibrations.

Tom
I too have heard about this apparent harmonic vibration problem. I don't know the significance of this apparent problem.......
........However, for $700+, you can buy from Comp Cams a timing BELT, not a timing chain and not a gear drive. Comp Cams claims their rubber/composite timing belt damps out all harmonic vibrations.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 08:43 PM
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Originally Posted by mydejavooo
That's not true. There ARE benefits to a gear drive over chain. Accuracy in timing is probably the number one "pro". You don't have to deal with the chain stretching slightly as it wears.
Deja
Thats a nice bench racing topic, but in reality you will never notice any difference from this slightly less accurate timing that the chain provides.
Thats the same reason I didnt mention the chains superior ability to dampen harmonics. Even if it is true (and it is) you will never notice it.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 09:15 PM
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OMG! you will think the whine is cool for a week or two...but after that it will drive you up the wall and unschooled people will think your motor has a problem. As for the argument the gear drive is more precise over he chain, sure it is but for a street application and not a actual track car where you are banking on a 10th of a second, why bother. Trust me, do a cruise on a Saturday night for a few hours and the whine of the gears will just muddle your brain.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 10:45 PM
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Originally Posted by snoopykissedlucy
I never used one because I heard one on a car I was going to buy.

I walked up to the car, heard the whine(it was idling) and asked the guy if it has a blower.

He said no why? Apparently, he had gotten used to the whine over time....but I definately noticed and vowed to never use one.

Of course, I'm the guy with a clutch fan because I can't stand the sound of electric fans.
there are some things you don't have to mess with and a good (cloyes) after market double roller system is one of them


the gear setups whine is tedious and loud.

chevy had a gear drive on all the production early sixes and it was quiet but one gear was fiber, prone to breakage.

even if you stretch a timing chain to a 5 deg stretch (slack) that is only 2 1/2 cam deg.
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Old Jan 30, 2010 | 10:46 PM
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Originally Posted by jackson
And with that gear drive setup, betcha yours went at least a million of those miles on less than single gallon of gasoline.
I never could get the sob any better then 4.5 to 5.0 miles to gallon 80 model 3406A cat. the mechanical pump never needed a rebuild in those miles either I did have to take the pump off one time the o-rings between the block and pump started seeping oil. these later trucks with overhead cam electronic fuel injection damn electron controled injectors just last so long.

Last edited by Little Mouse; Jan 31, 2010 at 03:48 AM.
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Old Jan 31, 2010 | 02:52 AM
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gears eat some hp as well
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Old Jan 31, 2010 | 04:50 AM
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comp cams timing chain 633.5 HP
Milidon fixed gear drive 636.3 HP
dual idler (pete jackson style) 634 HP
jesel belt drive 633 HP

tested on a 440 chrysler

virtually all the same power, both style gear drives edged out the chain and belt. summer 2007 engine masters, volume 10, NO. 2

If you don't want any gear noise just use an inexpensive chain, belt drives zero need for one on a street engine, very expensive.
The pete jackson dual idler gear drives fairly cheap if you want one.

Last edited by Little Mouse; Jan 31, 2010 at 05:00 AM.
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Old Mar 24, 2012 | 11:14 AM
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Glad I listened on youtube to gear motors. NO WAY, way too loud, I'll go a double row myself...
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