540 Teardown





Otherwise, this thing is the same as originally built. Even the cam swaps involved regrinding the original Engle cam! The valvesprings are the same ones that were installed when the heads were ported.
This motor has pushed my car to 9 sec ET's@142MPH in 90* heat as well as cruised cross country numerous times and who knows how many cruise nights. It's endured a harmonic balancer that came apart and took the water pump off the front of the motor. That was violent enough to split the trans case in half!
I'm going to change pistons to some newer/tricker stuff, but still keep std tension rings for street use. There will be a few other tricks involved and some upcoming dyno testing. Then we will be taking a 3000 Mile road trip this spring in it (if i can get it all back together by then!). Going to see if we can squeeze a few more ponies out of this thing without messing up the reliabilty.
Anyway, I just thought I'd throw up some pics that were taken seconds after pulling the heads off. No cleaning or wiping at all. As you can see, pump gas makes things black, but even the plugs are several years old!
The main thing I wanted to show was the effects of *quench*. People around here know I push things pretty tight on my motors. Here's pics to prove it!
My pistons are .009" OUT of the hole and my head gasket is .037" compressed. That gives .028" clearance between piston and head. Now my block is .0005" shorter on the right side than the left. Look at the pics closely and you can see what one half of one thousandth does. First..you can clearly see the piston/head contact that is happening on all of them. Sorta like NASCAR...there's some *rubbin'* going on!
If you look at the right side pistons you can see the Quench pads are clean and there is a distinct swirl appearance on the pistons. If you look at the left side, you can still see the piston/head contact but notice the swirl effect is not as pronounced. These heads are "old school" Brodix without all the new whiz bang quick burn stuff. You can see the contact on the spark plug side of chambers. I have .0045" piston to wall clearance and routinely turn this thing 7500 rpm...so it follows the same premise the Super Stocker's do....get it as close as you can without hurting things. Obviously as long as it's been running it's not hurting anything! Just haver to do careful measuring!
It appears I could stand a little more heat in the cylinders..but it's hard to tell since there is so much street cruising time on this thing. Under WOT I know it gets pretty toasty in there from reading plugs at the track.
Anyway, I thought it would give you an idea of how things react to little differences inside. Tight is good!!
JIM


Last edited by 427Hotrod; Mar 1, 2010 at 12:11 AM.





Last edited by 63mako; Mar 1, 2010 at 01:19 AM.
Can you share what solid rollers you have been using and how long they have lasted?
Looking forfard to hear about the build....Jim


BTW - Looking at the piston, it looks like the porting job worked
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
Can you share what solid rollers you have been using and how long they have lasted?
Looking forfard to hear about the build....Jim





So, over the years, I've had one die after a 2000 mile road trip on a non pressurized set. Since then I've just rebuilt them every 2-3 years as a precaution. Once a year or so would be smarter if a lot of street use is happening.
No restrictors...lots of oil upstairs to keep springs alive.
JIM
PS- EFI??? Could be a strong possibility...........!!!


What is Doug running on the Holley Nova? Didn't he go FI?






I gotta see about adding some of those cute little solenoids hooked to a blue bottle!!
I wonder if I can run 8.90's??? How fast can you go before the soft top peels off??
JIM





Maybe you should consider putting this on it...

...which can be converted to EFI if you prefer. It does need to find a good home.
Looks like your talents get great return on investment. 10 years with occasional, specific maintenance and the guts look like that.
Good stuff, Maynard.
I think the part that impresses an old desert prairie dog like me is that your configurations produce ET slips in the 9's. Without juice. Maybe 8's with? That's just righteous fast for fenders, headlights, turn signals, registration, and insurance.
As good as baseball, apple pie and Chevrolet built the foundation, yours reminds me of Hooters, hot *****, and cold beer.
That brings a tear to my eye and makes me proud to be an American.





No I didn't include bearing clearances. Of course things move a little..but if they move that extra .001 or so...there would be lots of bad things going on a lot worse than the pistons getting cozy...there would be metal contact on the rod journal and get ugly fast.
Piston rock is a variable...but these are relatively tight at .0045" clearance.
JIM




Maybe you should consider putting this on it...

...which can be converted to EFI if you prefer. It does need to find a good home.





I can give it a good home until someone wants to buy it!














