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81 auto transmission ?

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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 08:27 PM
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Default 81 auto transmission ?

I have an auto tranny that has a lock up torque converter. I don't understand the purpose or need of this solenoid. This tranny works fine without the wiring for the solenoid. Do I need to have it wired up to make the tranny work better? can someone explain it to me.

thanks
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 11:00 PM
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a torque converter is designed to slip allowing the transmission to be in gear without stalling the engine. But since it slips you loose some power and the engine runs a little faster. When the converter locks, it is a direct drive like a stick shift and your engine RPM will drop around 300. This RPM drop will help the wear on the engine, boost milage and deliver full power to the wheels with no slipage. You don't have to have it, but if it can work, use it.
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 11:59 PM
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Originally Posted by dburgjohn
a torque converter is designed to slip allowing the transmission to be in gear without stalling the engine. But since it slips you loose some power and the engine runs a little faster. When the converter locks, it is a direct drive like a stick shift and your engine RPM will drop around 300. This RPM drop will help the wear on the engine, boost milage and deliver full power to the wheels with no slipage. You don't have to have it, but if it can work, use it.
I would just add that it only locks in high gear.
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Old Jun 15, 2010 | 05:50 AM
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THANKS FOR THE INFORMATION i WILL TRY AND MAKE A PIG TAIL FOR THE LOCK-UP AND SEE WHAT i THINK THIS PART OF THE HARNESS WAS REMOVED WHEN THE CARB WAS CHANGED
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Old Jun 15, 2010 | 11:20 AM
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You do not want the lockup to be engaged during upshifts or downshifts. It should also be disengaged when the brake is applied.
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Old Jun 15, 2010 | 12:27 PM
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Default factory switch

many owners disconnected it because the pressure switch in the trans was set for too low a pressure and the converter kept lock/unlocking at cruse speed. Most transmission shops have a switch that closes at higher pressure so it only engages at highway speed. The 81 passed control through the CCU but many bypass that and set it up like previous years. There are two wires on the TH350c that go to the solenoid and the before mentioned pressure switch inside the transmission. Give it 12 volts (that can be broken by stepping on brake) and a ground and it works.

good luck
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Old Jun 15, 2010 | 01:01 PM
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From the label attached to the drivers side door glass on every new automatic equipped 81.

"Purchaser Please Note" "This vehicle is equipped with a clutch-type torque converter automatic transmission designed to help improve fuel economy."

In 81 they were trying to do everything they could to milk another fraction of a mile per gallon out of all cars. The lock up torque converter was one of the solutions.
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Old Jun 15, 2010 | 07:27 PM
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The lockup torque converter, overdrive transmissions, fuel injection systems and ECU controlled ignition/timing are all "big ticket" items that increased fuel mileage considerably.
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Old Jun 15, 2010 | 11:53 PM
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Is there a diagram of the wiring for this in the '81 shop manual? Mine is disconnected as well. Just red and blue wires coming up from the tranny and terminated in the engine compartment. I have no idea where they should go.
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Old Jun 16, 2010 | 10:03 AM
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Old Jun 16, 2010 | 03:26 PM
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Thanks! So, its safe just to terminate the leads?
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Old Jun 17, 2010 | 12:04 PM
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if by terminate you disconnect, yes. Nothing comes out of the two wires if they are not connected to the car. The leads from the car will be a ground and 12v if you are not stepping on the brake (and assume the rest is working).

simple system, boost mileage a bit, lower engine RPM (noise) at highway speed. IMHO worth fix if converter is in working order.

Originally Posted by Vetteran'81
Thanks! So, its safe just to terminate the leads?
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