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The attached youtube shows wind tunnel testing of c1-c6 vettes. Beginning with C3's it looks like the bodies start slipping easily through the air and the C6 smoke looks very tight over the body.
Makes sense, I remember Zora commenting on how bad the C2's aerodynamics were on this bodystle. I believe he stated the C2 “had the aerodynamics of a bad airplane”.
rumor is that one of the generation C7 vette versions had a drag coefficient of .23.
2006 corvette drag coefficient .27
C5 drag coefficient was .31
C4 drag coefficient was .34
C3 1968 L-88 Vette: 0.360
I'm not enough of an engineer to know how much and there are forum pieces on it (specific circumstances usually) but the more drag, the more horsepower needed to overcome that drag to reach a certain speed.
The newer generations wedgelike shapes seem to slip through the air faster and I suppose at anything over 120 mph or so it makes a bigger difference.
Drag coefficient isn't all that important. It's how much power it takes to push each square foot of frontal area through the air. So the higher CD of a C3 is compensated by the smaller frontal area compared to a C6.
For more important is front end lift. This is where the C1-C3 sucks. They didn't get the front lift fixed until the C4. The C3 actually has a good rear end lift figure (a slight push down, which is great). But although the C3 doesn't lift the front as badly as the C1-C2, it's still nothing you want to take to 150 mph.
Zwede..I'm not an engineer so I think I understand what you said...the front end of a c3 at speed might tend to rise with air pressue pushing it up instead of down slightly to aid traction? If that's not correct please explain as I'd like to understand. If you watch the wind tunnel clips they do it with headlamps out and in and it sure makes a diff. in air flow and has to add to resistance against the wind with more front surface area...like pushing a box into the wind takes more work than a spear.
I want to understand a little better because April 13, 2011 I'm taking the car to VIR for their Touring Lights day which won't be at high speeds but is 100 minutes in the day on the 3.27 mile, 17 turn road track. At the end of the back straight there is a set of what look like not too sharp curves or esses but they are called the Roller Coasters because they rise and fall quickly with elevation. Enter them too fast with a light front end and you would be headed airborne possibly. Never driven on a track before and this is controlled paced conditions I'll be driving in but I'd like to know all I can and understand it.
I have a moderate air dam under my front end on the '76. Like a black scoop from the factory. It could be to force air to the radiator with the high thermostat of the engine but it also could be to force air up to some degree and the nose down. Know what the purpose of it actually is? I'm speculating without specific knowledge. Thanks, btw.
The factory air dam was to force air into the radiator.
Yes, the problem with the C3 is that there is too much air going under the car that then gets trapped in the engine compartment creating lift. Duntov had a test car with a hot motor he played with in 69 or 70. He had it up to close to 200 mph when the hood flew off. There was so much pressure from underneath it snapped the hinges.
Have a look at this LeMans race car:
See how they lowered the front, and raised the rear? They also made a much large air dam to limit the air that got under the car. This is all to minimize front end lift. This car was able to do over 200 mph at the 1973 LeMans.
So, if I'm going 50, 60, 70 or so it shouldn't be a big deal but the faster you go the more upward pressure pushing more air under and up. I don't think we'll be allowed to get anywhere near real flat out racing speeds though they might let is pick it up on the straights some. We'll all be novices and follow a pacing car. One session to learn the lines to take then a second, then a third, then a final fourth session in the day totalling 100 minutes. The lady who registered me said that it would be an exciting and exhilerating day for me. No racing and no passing so it ought to be safe enough.
I wouldn't worry about it. This only becomes a problem at very high speeds. I've had my '71 up to a bit over 120mph and didn't notice any lightness in the front.
Zwede, That's my thought. We may be allowed up over 100 on the straights or in that neighorhood by the end of the day but we'll see. I've had mine at 95 or so on the Interstate and it really likes that groove. Feels fine. I haven't figured it out but proportionately with the rpms at where it probably would max out I doubt if my '76 small block would do much more than 120, max 128 by my rough ratios and I have no desire for that.
Lots of things to learn and these Vettes are good vehicles for gaining that knowledge. Thanks.
Zwede, That's my thought. We may be allowed up over 100 on the straights or in that neighorhood by the end of the day but we'll see. I've had mine at 95 or so on the Interstate and it really likes that groove. Feels fine. I haven't figured it out but proportionately with the rpms at where it probably would max out I doubt if my '76 small block would do much more than 120, max 128 by my rough ratios and I have no desire for that.
Lots of things to learn and these Vettes are good vehicles for gaining that knowledge. Thanks.
Lance-
It's been my personal experience that the front end will start to rise about 135 -140 mph range on a stock car 1973 up to 1979. I don't think you'll have a problem.