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High Volume Oil Pump Observation

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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 11:19 AM
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Default High Volume Oil Pump Observation

When replacing the heads on my '81 since it took me so long, I used my drill to drive the oil pump several times and during this I noticed something that I want to ask about.

With the intake off, heads, lifters, pushrods, all installed, I ran the oil pump with a drill. What I noticed was that oil came up out of the distributor shaft hole...and it was quite a bit. I had oil come up out of the lifter bores and had oil into the heads from the pushrods....but it was the amount of the oil out of the distributor hole that bothered me.

I assumed that this is just due to the high volume oil pump. I did not change the spring in the oil pump...it is not high pressure.

Is this normal or do I have a bad oil pump?
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 11:37 AM
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Are you sure it is the distributor hole and not the hole for the oil pressure line or sender? I only ask because I had forgotten about the oil pressure hole in the back of the block right there by the distributor and it squirted me before.
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 11:41 AM
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I'm trying to get my head wrapped around this. The back of the cam "floats" a bit on oil film between it and the rear cam plug...I suppose it could be a fair bit. I can't think of anywhere else for the oil to come from other than the cam bearings.

I've never preoiled with the intake off, so I can't speak from personal experience.

What was the point in running the oil pump with the intake off?

Last edited by billla; Aug 30, 2011 at 11:45 AM.
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 11:46 AM
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Originally Posted by Sigforty
Are you sure it is the distributor hole and not the hole for the oil pressure line or sender? I only ask because I had forgotten about the oil pressure hole in the back of the block right there by the distributor and it squirted me before.
Been there, but that's on the top of the block and he had the intake off...so it's where the bottom of the distributor fits in...I think.
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 12:04 PM
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The distributor does have a lube hole squirting at it, and will be lots of oil when doing the drill pre-lube thing. Doesn't matter what kind of pump you're using, as same things gonna happen. You can jam a rubber plug in there for testing, but would highly suggest hanging a string on it.
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 12:32 PM
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Originally Posted by Vette5.5
The distributor does have a lube hole squirting at it, and will be lots of oil when doing the drill pre-lube thing. Doesn't matter what kind of pump you're using, as same things gonna happen. You can jam a rubber plug in there for testing, but would highly suggest hanging a string on it.
My bad - just so; it's the lube hole that fills up the pressurized slot around the bottom of the distributor.
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 12:54 PM
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Originally Posted by billla
I'm trying to get my head wrapped around this. The back of the cam "floats" a bit on oil film between it and the rear cam plug...I suppose it could be a fair bit. I can't think of anywhere else for the oil to come from other than the cam bearings.

I've never preoiled with the intake off, so I can't speak from personal experience.

What was the point in running the oil pump with the intake off?
I had just installed the heads and was in the process of setting the preload on the lifters and needed to turn the engine over. However it had been 2.5 months since the engine had run, so I wanted to pre-lube the bearings. With the intake off I could see the lifters and ensure they were low before setting valve lash.

And no it was not the oil pressure outlet at the back of the block...I had put the oil pressue sender on to keep oil from coming out. And by the way...with engine running, oll pressue gauge shows a bit over 40 at idle.


This distributor lube hole....if that is where the oil was coming from...why would the oil come up into the lifter valley? I would think it would just fall back onto the oil pump and into the pan.
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 01:26 PM
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What you saw is normal.
The priming tool you used should also have the 2 lands, but will not fit as snug as a dist.
The 2 lands on the lower dist housing are meant to form a fairly decent seal to the oil pressure cavity. The large hole in the dist shaft is just a vent to prevent any oil pressure from being forced up the shaft by the top bushing and into the dist electrics.
Note in the pic how the oil passage splits at the rear of the cam where the dist shaft sits.

Some aftermarket dist have orings on the lands to prevent excessive leakage and/or have a very tiny hole between the 2 lands to lube the lower bushing/bearing.

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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 08:52 PM
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I wouldn't think that preoiling is even necessary for that short of time of 2 1/2 months. A few of my cars sit that long and longer sometimes, especially during winter storage, without preoiling on startup.
Terry
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Old Aug 30, 2011 | 09:23 PM
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Yep as Noonie says,the dist is the missing link,with-it you have oil pressure,without=no oil pressure. My primer is an old dist without the gear.
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Old Sep 2, 2011 | 10:57 AM
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Originally Posted by tnovot
I wouldn't think that preoiling is even necessary for that short of time of 2 1/2 months. A few of my cars sit that long and longer sometimes, especially during winter storage, without preoiling on startup.
Terry
Probably being over-cautious....but I also wanted to make sure that I had oil flowing as I had bent #4 exhaust valve as it became stuck in its bronze valve guide...perhaps from not getting oil.

Now I know for sure that I have oil flow to the heads....I had the valve covers off when I did this and had oil dripping out.
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