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1979 Corvette Steering Column and Speedometer: HELP NEEDED

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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 04:36 AM
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Default 1979 Corvette Steering Column and Speedometer: HELP NEEDED

Hey Everyone,
This will be my first post in the forums. I recently bought a 1979 Corvette. The car runs and is in really great shape aside from some minor things. I'm really looking forward to restoring this beauty to it's full potential. I am currently working on some minor things before I really bunker down under the hood. I seem to have run into some problems though that I need some advice on. I was replacing some fuses and it came to my attention that the horn is stuck in the on position. The horn definitely works but I'm not sure what I need to do to fix it from being on. It's a very loud problem. My other issue is that the speedometer does not work at all. I really don't know where to begin with it to troubleshoot the problem. Any help you can give me would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance,
Aaron (I proud new member of the Corvette Family)
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 04:57 AM
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...

Last edited by FreeTrainRide; Jul 31, 2012 at 09:44 PM.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 07:14 AM
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Your horn cap assembmly #9, 10, & 11 snaps into a part called the upper horn contact #7 (which is really a normally open switch). The contact should be held together with plastic rivets. The "leg" in your first picture should always be in contact with the small plunger #3 that extends out from the steering wheel hub. When you depress your horn cap, it should close the contacts in the upper horn contact blowing the horn.

I suggest not screwing around with your present contact and just purchase a new one that is correctly assembled. They are readily available from most Corvette suppliers.

One other tip: On the horn cap assembly (#9, 10, & 11) there are three posts on #11 that extend through the other two parts. The posts are spun over and hold all three together. Prying directly on the cap can break the posts. You always want to use a screwdriver with a small blade so that you can pry directly between the retainer (9) and the upper horn contact (7) and not the cap (11).
Jim

Last edited by Jim Shea; Jul 31, 2012 at 07:33 AM.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 02:01 PM
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Thanks Jim! That has been a big help.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 09:24 PM
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Here's a picture thread that should give you an idea how the upper contact works.

http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c3-t...-vs-repop.html

Two pieces of metal with a non-conductive gasket in between.

The lower piece, with the L bracket, should always have continuity with the horn ground circuit. The upper only has continuity when you put pressure on the cap. (it causes the fingers on the upper to bend down and touch the lower.)

This then grounds the horn circuit to the column shaft.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 09:46 PM
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So I have an understanding as to what the parts do I'm still kind of confused as to how everything is supposed to fit. I tried putting it back together and the cap is still really loose.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 09:48 PM
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Is the looseness between the cap and fingers or the cap and retaining ring? Try to figure out where the looseness is.

Also, the leg on the upper contact should be under pressure from the horn pin.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 09:52 PM
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I'll try to put up some pictures here in a minute. Maybe that will give a better explanation than I can.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 09:58 PM
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http://www.flickr.com/photos/7868262...in/photostream

http://www.flickr.com/photos/7868262...n/photostream/
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 10:50 PM
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Take a look at the photos I posted. You're missing the plastic rivets that keep the pieces together. Be sure there is also a piece of gasket between those bits of contact.
Rivets: http://willcoxcorvette.com/product_i...oducts_id=8145

Be sure to use plastic rivets. If you use steel you'll ground the circuit out.
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 11:02 PM
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Thanks. Would I also need this?

http://www.ecklerscorvette.com/corve...ket_Cross_Sell
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Old Jul 31, 2012 | 11:31 PM
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This goes down further in the column, below the hub (it covers the lock plate retainer).

You can probably buy a sheet of gasket material, maybe about 0.020" and cut it to fit if the gasket material is gone between the two pieces of horn contact.
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Old Aug 1, 2012 | 12:02 AM
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http://www.zip-corvette.com/ProductDetails/ProductDetails.aspx?pid={633e351f-ee59-445a-b63e-78f8864dac6b}&gid={9db8b68f-9281-43b5-a1c0-182a847f5565}&GroupName=Horn+Button&pnam e=67-82+w%2fTele+Horn+Button+Stand%2fContact& Referer=&Alias=&ptct=SGR-SR&CTitle=&
Here is the upper horn contact at the Zip website. It is also available at all of the other major Corvette suppliers.

The plastic retainer, shown previously, (which is also available at all of the other major Corvette suppliers) is necessary to isolate the toothed metal locking plate. Without this part, the large telescope spring will ground to the locking plate and your horn will blow continuously.
Jim
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Old Aug 1, 2012 | 03:17 AM
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Thanks for all your help guys. I will get the parts ordered and update you when I get everything fixed.

Cheers.
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Old Aug 1, 2012 | 11:21 AM
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Originally Posted by Jim Shea
http://www.zip-corvette.com/ProductDetails/ProductDetails.aspx?pid={633e351f-ee59-445a-b63e-78f8864dac6b}&gid={9db8b68f-9281-43b5-a1c0-182a847f5565}&GroupName=Horn+Button&pnam e=67-82+w%2fTele+Horn+Button+Stand%2fContact& Referer=&Alias=&ptct=SGR-SR&CTitle=&
Here is the upper horn contact at the Zip website. It is also available at all of the other major Corvette suppliers.

The plastic retainer, shown previously, (which is also available at all of the other major Corvette suppliers) is necessary to isolate the toothed metal locking plate. Without this part, the large telescope spring will ground to the locking plate and your horn will blow continuously.
Jim
Jim - if he has the upper contact off the vehicle and the horn does not blow, it's safe to assume that the retainer is intact, yes?

(If so - the OP should try this test)
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