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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 08:02 PM
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Default Auto to Manual

Many before have asked, and I couldn't find all the details I needed, so here goes.

I have a 78 with a 3 speed in it. It was rebuilt 5k miles ago before I bought it. I bought the car at a steal, and everything else about it is great.
I want to change it to a manual; not for performance, though I like the thought of better mileage. Short drives only, <10 miles a day.

Pretty much I just like shifting gears and need some advice on how to make this happen, in the cheapest possible way without making the job impossibly difficult. I'll be doing the labor too, and any heads-up would be great. Opinions on 4 vs 5 speed are needed, as well as a general guess as to how much this will cost me. In high school and don't want to spend more money on the trany than the car lol

Thanks for the help

I know this is a lot of work and a major undertaking, I plan to take it slow I just don't want to do anything in the realm of fabrication or welding things on

Last edited by IronMaiden; Apr 11, 2013 at 10:11 PM.
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 08:07 PM
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if you're gonna do it go for the 5 speed, unless you find a whole 4 speed kit used for cheap.

you'll be lucky if you can get$100 for your old tranny
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 08:31 PM
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www.keislerauto.com offers changeover kits. Run about $4k.

You can often find a speed with the complete changeover parts from anther car for about $1500.

You can also go the IROC 5 speed route if you want to do more work.

Def go for a 5 speed. Its worth it.
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 09:36 PM
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Originally Posted by DucatiDon
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You can often find a speed with the complete changeover parts from anther car for about $1500.

You can also go the IROC 5 speed route if you want to do more work.
4k is almost as much as I paid for the car

1) You mean like, find 4 speed from another vette and stick it in there? Would it just be a matter of buying converter parts like the pedals and such?

2) Didn't think a (80s camaro?) trany would work- though I see em on craigslist for about 300$ regularly. Not sure how that works- like above, just converter parts or actual fabrication? I can't seem to find anything about that

Thanks for the reply guys! If it's possible i'd rather just buy the cheaper converter to get it in there, but I wouldn't want to make the job impossibly difficult

Last edited by IronMaiden; Apr 11, 2013 at 09:59 PM.
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 10:12 PM
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Putting a T5 from the iroc seems like a great idea! Thanks, will now begin assembling up my parts.... im guessing a new clutch, clutch linkage, clutch pedal, and probably a lot more inc a new driveshaft
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 10:24 PM
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I'm planning the same swap for my '79. Its been a long time since I was in high school so I have a few more resources and I'm planning a 5 spd. Still, I started by making a list of the parts I would need about a year ago. Since then I have been picking away at the list, shopping for bargains, keeping my eye on Ebay, etc. I have most of what I need. All that's left is the transmission itself. I'm replacig a 700R4 4 spd automatic, so I really need to go to a 5 spd to keep the fuel mileage I already have. Since you are running a 3 spd automatic, you could swap in a 4 spd and it wouldn't make any difference to your mileage. You could swap in a 5 spd later when funds permit. You could pick up a 4 spd a lot cheaper than the 5 spd.
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 10:34 PM
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Originally Posted by drwet
I'm planning the same swap for my '79. Its been a long time since I was in high school so I have a few more resources and I'm planning a 5 spd. Still, I started by making a list of the parts I would need about a year ago. Since then I have been picking away at the list, shopping for bargains, keeping my eye on Ebay, etc. I have most of what I need. All that's left is the transmission itself. I'm replacig a 700R4 4 spd automatic, so I really need to go to a 5 spd to keep the fuel mileage I already have. Since you are running a 3 spd automatic, you could swap in a 4 spd and it wouldn't make any difference to your mileage. You could swap in a 5 spd later when funds permit. You could pick up a 4 spd a lot cheaper than the 5 spd.
Thanks for the reply, it has really put things into perspective. Seems like a 4 speed kit is a wise choice at this point. Mileage isnt a big deal either.

I'll keep thinking about this and considering all these great ideas! No rush
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 10:51 PM
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wise choice is anything with overdrive, no point of going thru the hassle of changing trannies to end up with the same 1:1 for a street car. Thats not only millage, but cruzing speed, top speed, noise, wear on the engine etc....

But if you don't care about millage and such, why not install a shift kit for a fraction of the price and see how you like changing gears... especially since the tranny was rebuild. You can always swap it later if the mod doesn't satisfy you
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 11:02 PM
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Originally Posted by PaPaPork
wise choice is anything with overdrive, no point of going thru the hassle of changing trannies to end up with the same 1:1 for a street car. Thats not only millage, but cruzing speed, top speed, noise, wear on the engine etc....

But if you don't care about millage and such, why not install a shift kit for a fraction of the price and see how you like changing gears... especially since the tranny was rebuild. You can always swap it later if the mod doesn't satisfy you
Thanks for the reply; would you have any recomendations on ratchet shifters?
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 11:09 PM
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My 77 vette was an auto I changed to the WC t-5 5 speed trans out of a 89 Camaro and it works great. I had put 1 in a prior vette and fell in love with it. For the $$ you cant go wrong. Also, I have to put in a plug for my pedal assembly in the C3 parts forum which is the least fun part on the swap. But worth it when finished ! Good luck.
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Old Apr 11, 2013 | 11:17 PM
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I put together a parts list along with a job narrative a few years ago when I did my '70 (but it's only a 4-speed). PM me if you want a copy.
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Old Apr 12, 2013 | 12:43 AM
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Originally Posted by IronMaiden
Thanks for the reply; would you have any recomendations on ratchet shifters?
the stock **** would work fine, I do not have a recommendation on the manual valve body as the one I have in the car works fine- so I have no experience with others.
Just google TH350 full manual valve body, prices are upwards of two hundred bucks so its well worth a try before you spit out a couple grand for a full swap with cross-member mods etc:
http://www.tciauto.com/tc/th350-full...e-braking.html

I like forward action more than reverse
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Old Apr 12, 2013 | 01:14 AM
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Originally Posted by PaPaPork
the stock **** would work fine, I do not have a recommendation on the manual valve body as the one I have in the car works fine- so I have no experience with others.
Just google TH350 full manual valve body, prices are upwards of two hundred bucks so its well worth a try before you spit out a couple grand for a full swap with cross-member mods etc:
http://www.tciauto.com/tc/th350-full...e-braking.html

I like forward action more than reverse
I learn something with every reply... always thought the shift kit was a ratchet shift lol. If I give up on this manual endeavor, I'll look at change out the valve body.
without a manual shift kit, is it pointless to try shifting manually? Just curious, I did that for about a block or two a while back and it was terrible
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Old Apr 12, 2013 | 02:01 AM
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Originally Posted by IronMaiden
I learn something with every reply... always thought the shift kit was a ratchet shift lol. If I give up on this manual endeavor, I'll look at change out the valve body.
without a manual shift kit, is it pointless to try shifting manually? Just curious, I did that for about a block or two a while back and it was terrible
If your governor shifts early, manually shifting is nice. If your car is stock, well... not too exciting.

Nice to see another C3 owner so close.
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Old Apr 12, 2013 | 02:11 AM
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Originally Posted by IronMaiden
I learn something with every reply... always thought the shift kit was a ratchet shift lol. If I give up on this manual endeavor, I'll look at change out the valve body.
without a manual shift kit, is it pointless to try shifting manually? Just curious, I did that for about a block or two a while back and it was terrible
I did not understood the question, the manual valve body is the shift kit (I'm not talking ***** here)

Not sure how you shifted manually your automatic (downshift maybe...), modern cars have the H pattern shifier where you can move the **** to the left and shift up and down manually for engine breaking and second gear start. but how you did that with the corvette I don't know.
If you never driven one of these manual valve body automatics: the shifter **** position 1 is your first, position 2 is your second and position D is third. Than neutral and the rest as before. So you get in the car, start engine, move the **** to 1 and go, than shift whenever you want to second, than to third... for the price of 200bucks you got a clutch-less manual of sort
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Old Apr 12, 2013 | 11:47 PM
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Unless you drive very much on the highway, there's really nothing wrong with a 1:1 top gear manual box, as long as you don't have an excessively deep (high ratio) ring & pinion out back. And, FYI, a good rule of thumb here is to try and aim for ~10:1 in 1st (1st gear x diff gear), give or take 1. Don't skip the research before committing if quick shifts are on your wishlist, as not all boxes or clutch setups facilitate them (nor do heavier flywheels). Also, in that case, I suggest you skip the stock PoS shifter and go for the Hurst Comp Plus.

If you're looking to become a more accomplished driver with more involvement in and control over your driving experience, and drag racing isn't your thing, you're a great candidate for a manual gear box. No, it wasn't cheap, but converting my shark from auto to manual was one of the two best mods I ever made (the other was BB'ing it). Save up, pick the swap which best suits your needs, do it right, and I'd bet you'll never regret doing the swap. JMHO


Last edited by TheSkunkWorks; Apr 12, 2013 at 11:51 PM.
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Old Apr 13, 2013 | 12:19 AM
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i am going for a 200r4 manual valve reverse shift pattern and a ratchet shifter of some sort.
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Old Apr 13, 2013 | 09:34 AM
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a manual transmission makes these cars 1,000 times more fun to drive. They're so easy to swap over, I wouldn't even mess around with an auto tranny
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Old Apr 13, 2013 | 11:40 AM
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Originally Posted by TheSkunkWorks
Unless you drive very much on the highway, there's really nothing wrong with a 1:1 top gear manual box, as long as you don't have an excessively deep (high ratio) ring & pinion out back.
I agree, and I'd like to add that the stock manual trans (even the M20 variants) have better "fun" ratios than the TKOs, especially when running something other than a stock motor.


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Old Apr 13, 2013 | 12:02 PM
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Thanks a lot for all this great advice guys
I think I'll keep my car for a while, and decide whether or not I want to sell it for a four speed or mod it to a 4/5 speed.
Leaning rather fiercely to the conversion hey a learning experience is priceless! Plus, my first car.. it's rather sentimental. And it was a steal.
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