C3 Tech/Performance V8 Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine, Basic Tech and Maintenance for the C3 Corvette
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

converting 2 bolt to 4 bolt

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old May 8, 2013 | 12:15 PM
  #1  
69red's Avatar
69red
Thread Starter
Instructor
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 105
Likes: 14
From: Chandler Arizona
Default converting 2 bolt to 4 bolt

I would like to convert my 2 bolt to a 4 bolt. Is this fairly straight forward? Will it weaken my block? What should I tell the machine shop? Thanks
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 12:16 PM
  #2  
BB68Vett's Avatar
BB68Vett
Burning Brakes
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 929
Likes: 5
From: Marietta GA
Default

What kind of engine? Is it original to the car?
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 12:52 PM
  #3  
69red's Avatar
69red
Thread Starter
Instructor
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 105
Likes: 14
From: Chandler Arizona
Default

Sorry, I should have been more specific. It's a Chevy 350 with a casting date of 1971. The engine is not original to the car. One machine shop I spoke with told me that drilling the extra holes would weaken the block. I had never heard this before. I would like to make the conversion to a 4 bolt if possible.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 12:59 PM
  #4  
7t9l82's Avatar
7t9l82
Le Mans Master
15 Year Member
Conversation Starter
Photogenic
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 6,931
Likes: 845
From: melbourne florida
2023 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Default

if i was doing it i would use the splayed caps. but it depends on your power level, if you are using a cast crank don't waste your money. studs will strengthen the 2 bolt up a little. but the weaken the block stuff is ridiculous.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 12:59 PM
  #5  
keithinspace's Avatar
keithinspace
Drifting
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 1,908
Likes: 129
From: Fredericksburg Virginia
Default

A few thoughts:

I was faced with the decision of refurbishing my LT-1 Camel Hump Heads for $700 that would limit my cam choices to under 0.500 or purchasing new custom aluminum 200cc heads that would give me fairly unlimited possibilities for $950.

In the same breath, I would also mention that 2-bolt blocks are not junk...they are definitely good up to 600 HP or so safely and can be balanced to a 6,500 or 7,000 RPM engine, just like a 4-bolt. My 500 HP build could just as easily have been based on a 2-bolt block, for example.

So, I would question the need to move forward with throwing money at a conversion. And if you feel so passionately about it, look into the cost of a new or refurbished 4-bolt block first.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 02:13 PM
  #6  
garygnu's Avatar
garygnu
Burning Brakes
 
Joined: Sep 2012
Posts: 818
Likes: 0
From: coon rapids mn
Default

whats the block casting number ?like mentioned above splayed caps and bolts should put threads into a beefier part of the block.if you engine is worth money ,bag it and store it .get a better block to build a 383 + ci short block.competition products sells 383 short blocks starting at $2000.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 02:23 PM
  #7  
duramaxsky's Avatar
duramaxsky
Safety Car
15 Year Member
All Eyes On Me
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Dec 2010
Posts: 4,820
Likes: 34
From: Ravensdale WA
Default

I have not heard discussion on this subject since the 80s. People did all the time back in the day. I agree the weaken the block thing is BS.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 02:37 PM
  #8  
Alan 71's Avatar
Alan 71
Team Owner
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 120 Days
Community Influencer
Top Answer: 5
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 31,236
Likes: 4,327
From: Westminster Maryland
Default

Hi,
I really don't know very much about building engines but I believe the same block casting was used for 2 or 4 bolt main caps.
So wouldn't it be a matter of doing the machining and then installing the proper parts and fasteners when making the change from 2 to 4?
Regards,
Alan

Or do I know so little I don't even understand the question?
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-1

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-4

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
Old May 8, 2013 | 02:39 PM
  #9  
jackwabbit703's Avatar
jackwabbit703
Racer
 
Joined: Feb 2013
Posts: 386
Likes: 3
From: Clifton Virginia
Default

Originally Posted by 69red
I would like to convert my 2 bolt to a 4 bolt. Is this fairly straight forward? Will it weaken my block? What should I tell the machine shop? Thanks
Instead going 4 bolt from 2 bolt. Do the ARP stud on the 2 bolt main. It will be stronger than a 4 bolt main and you can have over 500HP easy on a 350.

Last edited by jackwabbit703; May 8, 2013 at 02:43 PM.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 03:09 PM
  #10  
augiedoggy's Avatar
augiedoggy
Le Mans Master
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 5,021
Likes: 1,120
From: North tonawanda NY
Default

I just bought a 4bolt long block o. Craigslost for 300 bucks with 12,000 miles on it since being rebuilt and stored my 2bolt original block..... even with replacing all the bearings and crank due to a broken ring I still came out way ahead... its a high nickel marked 010-020 block too which are stronger and have a higher wear resistance. I would suggest doing g something like this.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 03:18 PM
  #11  
keithinspace's Avatar
keithinspace
Drifting
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 1,908
Likes: 129
From: Fredericksburg Virginia
Default

Totally agree with Mr. Jackwabbit703 that putting KNOWN premium parts in, like ARP studs, would make a 2-bolt block even more suitable for a solid build.

Of course, if you have a 2-bolt block, you probably have a cast crank and rods.

If you want to bump horsepower to the level of even REMOTELY being concerned about 2-bolt vs. 4-bolt lower ends, you're going to end up with a new crank, rods, pistons, and probably heads.

Doing that, you're probably doing cam, lifters, rockers, etc. If done right, you may end up with the ONLY part you're left with is the block itself, including new fasteners. Maybe you'll keep the oil pan, but will probably want more capacity.

Then you'll need a carb and ignition to keep up. And maybe make it a little prettier along the way. Then you'll be tearing into the engine bay.

Don't ask me how I know this...I'll have to explain my past 9 months and $5,000 of Corvette ownership.

Last edited by keithinspace; May 8, 2013 at 03:20 PM.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 03:18 PM
  #12  
dochorsepower's Avatar
dochorsepower
Drifting
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2010
Posts: 1,412
Likes: 50
From: Laguna Niguel California
Default

If it isn't original, save yourself the hassle and buy a crate 383 with 4-bolt mains and roller cam.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 05:26 PM
  #13  
Bagmup's Avatar
Bagmup
Instructor
 
Joined: Mar 2013
Posts: 215
Likes: 0
From: Sunshine Coast Qld
Default

Originally Posted by 69red
Sorry, I should have been more specific. It's a Chevy 350 with a casting date of 1971. The engine is not original to the car. One machine shop I spoke with told me that drilling the extra holes would weaken the block. I had never heard this before. I would like to make the conversion to a 4 bolt if possible.
Don't go back to that machine shop..
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 05:26 PM
  #14  
Mike Ward's Avatar
Mike Ward
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Jul 2001
Posts: 15,892
Likes: 42
Default

Originally Posted by Alan 71
Hi,
I really don't know very much about building engines but I believe the same block casting was used for 2 or 4 bolt main caps.
So wouldn't it be a matter of doing the machining and then installing the proper parts and fasteners when making the change from 2 to 4?
Regards,
Alan

Or do I know so little I don't even understand the question?
No, you're spot on Alan.

Whether it's worth the trouble or not just for bragging rights is another story.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 05:44 PM
  #15  
hugie82's Avatar
hugie82
Safety Car
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 3,652
Likes: 49
From: Bridgewater nj
Default

That's a lot of machine work for not much gain. Many have said it makes the block weaker especially in the small block 400 but you can find a 4 bolt 350 easily! Almost every Chevy truck bigger than a CK1500 will have a 4 bolt.
Many of us have seen very strong 400+ HP 6800rpm ,ARP 2 bolt main 350 with no problems so IMHO build what you got and use that money on a nice set of heads instead of machine work
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 06:00 PM
  #16  
Bagmup's Avatar
Bagmup
Instructor
 
Joined: Mar 2013
Posts: 215
Likes: 0
From: Sunshine Coast Qld
Default

If you're going to the trouble of getting the block converted, get a set of splayed caps to put on there. But if it was mine, i'd just bang some ARP studs there and call the job done.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 07:21 PM
  #17  
cv67's Avatar
cv67
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 81,241
Likes: 3,063
From: altered state
St. Jude Donor '05
Default

ts a high nickel marked 010-020 block too which are stronger and have a higher wear resistance.
Really-


OP ditto on getting another machinist
A studded 4 bolt will take enough power to equal the blocks failing point which most here will never find. Dont worry about all the horror stories.
Im using a late GM mexican made block 3.75 stroke no splayed mains and run it up to 7k without worry nothing has exploded yet.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To converting 2 bolt to 4 bolt

Old May 8, 2013 | 08:05 PM
  #18  
Mike Ward's Avatar
Mike Ward
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Jul 2001
Posts: 15,892
Likes: 42
Default

Originally Posted by augiedoggy
I just bought a 4bolt long block o. Craigslost for 300 bucks with 12,000 miles on it since being rebuilt and stored my 2bolt original block..... even with replacing all the bearings and crank due to a broken ring I still came out way ahead... its a high nickel marked 010-020 block too which are stronger and have a higher wear resistance. I would suggest doing g something like this.
The 010-020 markings have been proven beyond any doubt to have no connection whatsoever to a high nickel/tin iron content.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 09:09 PM
  #19  
gcusmano74's Avatar
gcusmano74
Drifting
 
Joined: Mar 2011
Posts: 1,886
Likes: 9
Default

Conventional wisdom says a SBC with two bolt mains will handle at least 500 HP.
Use ARP bolts on your two bolt mains and spend the difference somewhere else.
Reply
Old May 8, 2013 | 09:36 PM
  #20  
GT's 78's Avatar
GT's 78
Racer
 
Joined: Sep 2010
Posts: 259
Likes: 1
From: Mt Airy, NC
Default

I think the general consensus is sounding like 450HP or less go with the studded 2-bolt. 500-600HP your on the fence (better safe than sorry for me). North of 600HP definitely.
Reply



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 02:09 PM.

story-0
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-1
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-2
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-5
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-6
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-8
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-9
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE