Do Air Cleaners Make A Difference
#21
Pro
Hi Guys
Thankyou for your replies
Understanding.... i'm no where near the knowledge of a mechanic....my car was at the workshop & was running rough which the mechanic said was not the Msd ignition or leads....He leaned over & grabbed the side of the carby which he said was the main shaft & wiggled it a little & the engine was revving up & down off of idle...this is how he told me the shaft was worn, he mentioned it seems to have been re-kitted before & was best to replace with a holley600......Replies are welcome
Cheeeerz
Mike
Thankyou for your replies
Understanding.... i'm no where near the knowledge of a mechanic....my car was at the workshop & was running rough which the mechanic said was not the Msd ignition or leads....He leaned over & grabbed the side of the carby which he said was the main shaft & wiggled it a little & the engine was revving up & down off of idle...this is how he told me the shaft was worn, he mentioned it seems to have been re-kitted before & was best to replace with a holley600......Replies are welcome
Cheeeerz
Mike
JMHO....
#22
Burning Brakes
Member Since: Mar 2006
Location: Huntingburg Indiana
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Hi Guys
Thankyou for your replies
Understanding.... i'm no where near the knowledge of a mechanic....my car was at the workshop & was running rough which the mechanic said was not the Msd ignition or leads....He leaned over & grabbed the side of the carby which he said was the main shaft & wiggled it a little & the engine was revving up & down off of idle...this is how he told me the shaft was worn, he mentioned it seems to have been re-kitted before & was best to replace with a holley600......Replies are welcome
Cheeeerz
Mike
Thankyou for your replies
Understanding.... i'm no where near the knowledge of a mechanic....my car was at the workshop & was running rough which the mechanic said was not the Msd ignition or leads....He leaned over & grabbed the side of the carby which he said was the main shaft & wiggled it a little & the engine was revving up & down off of idle...this is how he told me the shaft was worn, he mentioned it seems to have been re-kitted before & was best to replace with a holley600......Replies are welcome
Cheeeerz
Mike
#23
Race Director
Air filter:
It is much more beneficial to bring in colder outside air, like the duel snorkel stock unit does then to change air filters. period. that being said... K&N makes a good stock replacement filter, but you got to keep it clean, and correctly oiled.
It is much more beneficial to bring in colder outside air, like the duel snorkel stock unit does then to change air filters. period. that being said... K&N makes a good stock replacement filter, but you got to keep it clean, and correctly oiled.
#24
Drifting
The throttle shaft in my original Q-jet wore out the bores in the carb base in the 75K mile range. The major symptom was erratic idle speed. If your carb is otherwise good, do some research and rebush the shaft.
If you MUST get a new carb, Holley makes replacement spread-bore carbs, in both vacuum and mechanical secondary models. Go with one of those and you won't have to change your intake manifold. Stock air filter is probably your best bet too.
If you have your heart set on making a lot of engine mods, then disregard
my advice.
Pete
If you MUST get a new carb, Holley makes replacement spread-bore carbs, in both vacuum and mechanical secondary models. Go with one of those and you won't have to change your intake manifold. Stock air filter is probably your best bet too.
If you have your heart set on making a lot of engine mods, then disregard
my advice.
Pete
#25
Le Mans Master
best sales job ever .they are so good no fleets use them .they do let in more air ,dirt too.add a k and n filter run it for 1000 miles then have your oil checked by a lab they will tell you to get a new air filter.but if you like it enjoy.
#26
Le Mans Master
As an LS1 guy one trick I use to oiling is to let it sit over night on some news paper.
Any excess oil will run and and get absorbed. Turn the filter a few times to move any pooled oil that got trapped. I also use K&N in everything and I've never had an issue with the MAF getting messed up.
Any excess oil will run and and get absorbed. Turn the filter a few times to move any pooled oil that got trapped. I also use K&N in everything and I've never had an issue with the MAF getting messed up.
#27
Le Mans Master
He probably wants you to put a Holley on it because He doesn't know how to tune a q-jet
#28
Had a 1976 L-82, 4-sp
Member Since: Mar 2011
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Royal Canadian Navy
It's your car and your money. Put what you want on it. Nothing wrong with a Holley or a QJet. They both give good performance.
#29
Holleys are really good carburetors and work really well and are easy to tune. I have used many Holleys on different vehicles and they always work. I currently have a proform carburetor on my vette because it is based on the Holley but it is billet aluminum so to me better quality and more tunable. It uses Holley tuning parts. As for an air cleaner and as I had posted earlier in this post I am using a stock air cleaner with a K & N filter. This set up proved to make more power over a 14 in open air cleaner with a K&N filter on the dyno. The base of the stock filter will have to be modified to work on the Holley type carb if you have a stock hood.
#30
Le Mans Master
I wondered if the K&N filter was all that it said it was as well, so I decided to conduct my own test for air flow.
On my 77 L-48 the air cleaner box has a port on the side for the PCV valve. I disconnected the hose from this port and attatched 12 feet of clear vinyl hose to it.
I then ran the hose out from under the hood to the side window on the passenger side.
I formed a "U" shape on the side window with the hose and taped it on. This gave me about 12" of hose visable from the inside of the car. I filled the U of the hose with blue colored water (blue made it easier to see) and then calibrated one side of the hose in inches with a piece of tape run vertically next to the hose.
So now with the air cleaner lid on a vacuum is drawn on the intake and this is reflected by how far down the tube the water would be drawn. This is vacuum outside the air cleaner element. So it will tell me how much vacuum is experienced through the air cleaner element.
Without any air filter at all I would expect the most vacuum to be shown. I tested it this way and all of the water was drawn into the engine and consumed.
Then I tested with a paper element and very little vacuum was shown on the water level about 4" down the tube.
Then I tried the K&N element. This time all the water was drawn into the engine and consumed.
Conclusion; The K&N air filter represented very little restriction to air flow.
If your air filter is the greatest restriction in the intake tract then that is no different than running a restrictor plate on your intake. Less air= less fuel= less power available.
Certainly at lower rpms or with the secondaries not open a standard paper element would probably not be a restriction. Nor would a restrictive air intake. Smaller air intakes probably would increase velocity to the carb giving it a better vacuum signal at least off idle but at the cost of WOT operation.
I used this same test to determine how much the cold intake design on the 77 was restricting air flow. The stock intake also was a considerable restriction and in fact was the reason that the water was fully drawn into the intake and consumed by the motor. After some modifications to the stock 77 CAI I was able to reduce the total vacuum in the air box to only 1.5" of water depression at WOT.
Best scenario is cold air intake with sufficient Cubic area to not restrict the motor and a K&N air filter in my opinion.
On my 77 L-48 the air cleaner box has a port on the side for the PCV valve. I disconnected the hose from this port and attatched 12 feet of clear vinyl hose to it.
I then ran the hose out from under the hood to the side window on the passenger side.
I formed a "U" shape on the side window with the hose and taped it on. This gave me about 12" of hose visable from the inside of the car. I filled the U of the hose with blue colored water (blue made it easier to see) and then calibrated one side of the hose in inches with a piece of tape run vertically next to the hose.
So now with the air cleaner lid on a vacuum is drawn on the intake and this is reflected by how far down the tube the water would be drawn. This is vacuum outside the air cleaner element. So it will tell me how much vacuum is experienced through the air cleaner element.
Without any air filter at all I would expect the most vacuum to be shown. I tested it this way and all of the water was drawn into the engine and consumed.
Then I tested with a paper element and very little vacuum was shown on the water level about 4" down the tube.
Then I tried the K&N element. This time all the water was drawn into the engine and consumed.
Conclusion; The K&N air filter represented very little restriction to air flow.
If your air filter is the greatest restriction in the intake tract then that is no different than running a restrictor plate on your intake. Less air= less fuel= less power available.
Certainly at lower rpms or with the secondaries not open a standard paper element would probably not be a restriction. Nor would a restrictive air intake. Smaller air intakes probably would increase velocity to the carb giving it a better vacuum signal at least off idle but at the cost of WOT operation.
I used this same test to determine how much the cold intake design on the 77 was restricting air flow. The stock intake also was a considerable restriction and in fact was the reason that the water was fully drawn into the intake and consumed by the motor. After some modifications to the stock 77 CAI I was able to reduce the total vacuum in the air box to only 1.5" of water depression at WOT.
Best scenario is cold air intake with sufficient Cubic area to not restrict the motor and a K&N air filter in my opinion.
#31
Safety Car
I use a K&N 14" filter with their filter top. Here's a thread I did on a cold air inductions setup I built to lower the air temperature coming into the engine. Post #63 is a video that I made of the results, so you can see the difference between the cold air induction, and the engine bay temperatures that a regular under hood air cleaner would be taking into the engine. I'm guessing a 20-30 hp increase due to the lower intake temperatures. As I get on the throttle, the temps under the hood rise, while the temps in the cold air intake lower.
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c3-t...80-hood-4.html
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c3-t...80-hood-4.html
Last edited by augiedoggy; 06-06-2013 at 12:15 PM.
#32
Pro
The link below shows a good test of available air filters available. Looks like the K&N provides better flow and only marginally less filtering capability. Since my C3 is not my daily driver and I would like to get the best performance available then I believe adding the K&N filter is a good choice. JMHO.
http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/airfilter/airtest1.htm
http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/airfilter/airtest1.htm
#33
Safety Car
For the same reason putting an 850 Cfm Carb wouldn't increase power on a stock engine over a properly setup Carb.... there,s not very much loss between the amount of air a regular air filter can flow and the amount that can be utililized through the throttle bodies of the Carb.... yes you can pick up a few HP going from a paper element to say a k&n but its nothing like the marketing people make it out to be.... its like the spark plug fiasco a few years back when everyone thought they could pick up HP from changing the plugs and wires to precious metal plugs and colorful thicker jacket wires ..... not gonna give you anything over new OEM stuff as far as HP. It may have shielding advantages and hold up better with a hotter distributor coil at higher rpms but 90% of the people that buy into the marketing hype never break 4,000rpm in their weekend cruisers.
#34
Race Director
Every 40* temp difference is equal to 1 psi of boost.... i made a CAI that showed a 45* temp difference, and a ram air effect of +.2 psi in the bowl area at 100mph... done properly, a CAI can and will increase HP, help with ping in the summer and run cooler and smother.
#35
Safety Car
The link below shows a good test of available air filters available. Looks like the K&N provides better flow and only marginally less filtering capability. Since my C3 is not my daily driver and I would like to get the best performance available then I believe adding the K&N filter is a good choice. JMHO.
http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/airfilter/airtest1.htm
http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/airfilter/airtest1.htm
#37
Safety Car
Every 40* temp difference is equal to 1 psi of boost.... i made a CAI that showed a 45* temp difference, and a ram air effect of +.2 psi in the bowl area at 100mph... done properly, a CAI can and will increase HP, help with ping in the summer and run cooler and smother.
#38
Instructor
pauldana,
Thanks for posting the data, but I believe that the sensor that was mounted on the outside of the CAI is too close to the valve cover for a proper reading.
It should be in a location that obtains ambient air with min heat from the engine.
The 65* reading I assume is with the engine cold.
I would be very interested of seeing the following two results.
1. Current setup with car at idle for 5 minutes.
2. Modify outside CAI sensor to be located on top of the air cleaner assembly.
I think that you could also see similar results using a IR sensor by just hitting the valve cover and the top of the carb with the engine running.
Andrew
Thanks for posting the data, but I believe that the sensor that was mounted on the outside of the CAI is too close to the valve cover for a proper reading.
It should be in a location that obtains ambient air with min heat from the engine.
The 65* reading I assume is with the engine cold.
I would be very interested of seeing the following two results.
1. Current setup with car at idle for 5 minutes.
2. Modify outside CAI sensor to be located on top of the air cleaner assembly.
I think that you could also see similar results using a IR sensor by just hitting the valve cover and the top of the carb with the engine running.
Andrew
#39
Pro
Did you miss where that article clearly states changing the filter on a relatively stock engine and air cleaner will net you little if any performance advantage while decreasing the filtering capability which can equal worn out engine prematurely since more contamination gets in the engine?
I only drive my C3 on average of 5000 kilometers per year if I am lucky. So I am going with the fact that the filtering difference based on how much I use my car versus others that use their vehicles up to 20,000 kilometers per year is going to make the K&N filter right for my car. From the tests and just common sense the K&N filtering capability is not 25% less than any other filter out there. Hope this makes sense.... of course it is only JMHO.
#40
Safety Car
Without better flowing heads, exhaust, intake and Carb it matters very little how much air is available at the top of the Carb.... it can utilize a marginal amount and that can only stay so cool for so long... you can help by doing other mods to keep temps down in the engine compartment but still the advantage isn't going to be as big as mentioned above... certainly not in a street environment... it it did we would see 20-30 HP gains on a dyno with the air cleaner removed and the hood opened.