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Am doing an engine refresh on my 1973 l-82 roadster. Am installing a comp cam high energy 274 cam, brodix k-180 aluminum heads, weiand dual plane intake etc. My question is are 2 and a half inch exhaust adequate or should i switch to headers, not sure. Thanks for any insights
headers will allow everything to work together much better. the more power an engine makes the more headers will help. so yes, you would be leaving a fair amount on the table without headers .
Unless you plan to race the engine, 2.5 inch ram horn exhaust manifolds will be fine with a good flowing 2.5 inch dual exhaust with free flowing mufflers for a normal street car.
Headers will give a 20HP or larger increase in performance. Since you went with aluminum heads, I'll take it your not interested in keeping the car in original condition. Going from a set of highly ported early C2 fuel injected 2.5" rams horn manifolds to a set of 1.75" headers on my LT-1 dropped the drag times by 4 tenths of a second and added 4 MPH to the trap speeds with the same mufflers and exhaust system being used. You would definitely feel the difference!
Here is the dilemma: I achieved 233 RWHP with a totally stock L-82 except 2.5 duals, free flowing mufflers, shorty headers-Thee engine was rated at 220 Net HP (OEM stock) with 2-1-2, 2.5 exhaust, restrictive mufflers, big restrictive cat which is about 180-185 RWHP when totally stock. Removing the RAM horns, cat, and adding 2.5 duals, with free flowing mufflers, shorty Headers added roughly 45-50 hp, roughly 180-185 RWHP to 233 RWHP. I have a very hard time thinking that LTH's would have added much beyond that improvement on a stock type engine. Maybe on a big build HP engine >450 HP but I am not convinced it would be over 10-15 HP-just not so sure....
Here is the dilemma: I achieved 233 RWHP with a totally stock L-82 except 2.5 duals, free flowing mufflers, shorty headers-Thee engine was rated at 220 Net HP (OEM stock) with 2-1-2, 2.5 exhaust, restrictive mufflers, big restrictive cat which is about 180-185 RWHP when totally stock. Removing the RAM horns, cat, and adding 2.5 duals, with free flowing mufflers, shorty Headers added roughly 45-50 hp, roughly 180-185 RWHP to 233 RWHP. I have a very hard time thinking that LTH's would have added much beyond that improvement on a stock type engine. Maybe on a big build HP engine >450 HP but I am not convinced it would be over 10-15 HP-just not so sure....
Keep in mind those single exhausts they put on cars back then, with that convertor, were EXTREMELY restrictive. I totally believe you can pick of big power just by running duals v. the factory single cat system. Real headers on a stock L82 are probably worth another 20 hp, with a nice bump in midrange torque.