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Heater Control Blower Switch Wiring Help Please

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Old Apr 15, 2015 | 10:57 AM
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Default Heater Control Blower Switch Wiring Help Please

Replaced the Hi blow relay with a new on from willcox. tested the resistor and its fine. When everything is hooked up correctly the Hi blow relay just buzzes. If I jump orange and black wires that go to relay I have high speed from the switch to the blower motor. It works
though even with the key off. I tested all the wires and there isn't one wire that is hot with key on and dead with key off. What do I have to do to fix this?
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Old Apr 15, 2015 | 02:29 PM
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That's a tuff one to give info on. I guess the first move is check to see it the hot wire is hot and the ground wire is grounded well going to the relay. On corvettes, it always seems to be the ground that causes the biggest headache.
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Old Apr 15, 2015 | 02:43 PM
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Originally Posted by hugie82
That's a tuff one to give info on. I guess the first move is check to see it the hot wire is hot and the ground wire is grounded well going to the relay. On corvettes, it always seems to be the ground that causes the biggest headache.
thanks hugie, I already ran a new ground wire from the blower motor.
I have 3 hot wires if I remember right. the black wire must be shorted because if I ground it it sparks. if I hook it up the way it was originally
the relay buzzes but nothing works.
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Old Apr 15, 2015 | 02:45 PM
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Originally Posted by corvettesummer79
thanks hugie, I already ran a new ground wire from the blower motor.
I have 3 hot wires if I remember right. the black wire must be shorted because if I ground it it sparks. if I hook it up the way it was originally
the relay buzzes but nothing works.
should I run a ground from the black wire on the relay?
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Old Apr 15, 2015 | 02:47 PM
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Test the fan switch. It may need a good cleaning or could have a burned spot on high speed.

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Old Apr 15, 2015 | 02:54 PM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
Test the fan switch. It may need a good cleaning or could have a burned spot on high speed.

thanks Easy Mike I will do that. the switch currently works on high
speed only but works with key on or off.
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Old Apr 21, 2015 | 10:09 PM
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Originally Posted by corvettesummer79
thanks Easy Mike I will do that. the switch currently works on high
speed only but works with key on or off.
I tested the switch and cleaned all the connections.
it tested out fine continuity where it should have.
it still only works on high speed. if you turn the selector to off it cuts
the power to the switch. but if selector is in any other position the blower motor stays on even with ignition key off. Is this the way it is supposed to be? anyone else have an idea what could be wrong?
Im thinking the new relay must be defective or I have a cut or frayed wire somewhere or corroded connection somewhere.
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Old Apr 21, 2015 | 11:07 PM
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Closely check the plug to the relay. I found mine to have a hot spot with melted plastic allowing a couple of the wires in the three wire plug to short. I pulled the wires and connected separately and solved my problem.
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Old Apr 21, 2015 | 11:37 PM
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Blower Switch Testing 77-82


Originally Posted by corvettesummer79
When everything is hooked up correctly the Hi blow relay just buzzes. If I jump orange and black wires that go to relay I have high speed from the switch to the blower motor. It works
though even with the key off. I tested all the wires and there isn't one wire that is hot with key on and dead with key off. What do I have to do to fix this?
You said if you jump orange to black... orange is the hot high blower power wire and if you connect it to the black ground it should short out.... Power input to the blower motor is on the purple wire... Are you sure the car is wired correctly?

It sounds to me like you have a wire issue... what was the car doing before you replaced the high blower relay?

Below is a schematic that should help you isolate the issue.

Last edited by Willcox Corvette; Apr 21, 2015 at 11:46 PM.
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Old Apr 22, 2015 | 06:16 AM
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Originally Posted by Willcox Corvette
Blower Switch Testing 77-82




You said if you jump orange to black... orange is the hot high blower power wire and if you connect it to the black ground it should short out.... Power input to the blower motor is on the purple wire... Are you sure the car is wired correctly?

It sounds to me like you have a wire issue... what was the car doing before you replaced the high blower relay?

Below is a schematic that should help you isolate the issue.
thank you msfd and willcox! yes positive wired correctly except for jumper wire on orange black relay plug. before I replaced relay it didn't
work at all. I ran a new ground wire from the blower motor. if all hooked up as original or according to schematic relay buzzes or blower motor doesn't come on at all. If I ground original black wire not the one from relay plug it does short out. I guess will have to keep testing and troubleshooting. should yellow power input wire to switch be hot even with key off?
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Old Apr 22, 2015 | 11:02 AM
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Jumping orange to black makes no sense at all. The black is the ground and the orange is the power to the relay when the motor is in high blow. The orange wire should have power when you have the blower in high.

When in lower speeds the blower is controlled by the power input from the dark blue.

The function of the blower relay is to switch the blower motor power from the the resistance dark blue circuit to the orange wire circuit.

When you place the blower switch in high position power from the yellow goes to the orange and when the orange wire gets power it energizes the relay and the voltage side is switched to red.

You can bench test the relay by following the info posted below.

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Old Apr 22, 2015 | 04:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Willcox Corvette
Jumping orange to black makes no sense at all. The black is the ground and the orange is the power to the relay when the motor is in high blow. The orange wire should have power when you have the blower in high.

When in lower speeds the blower is controlled by the power input from the dark blue.

The function of the blower relay is to switch the blower motor power from the the resistance dark blue circuit to the orange wire circuit.

When you place the blower switch in high position power from the yellow goes to the orange and when the orange wire gets power it energizes the relay and the voltage side is switched to red.

You can bench test the relay by following the info posted below.

man I really appreciate you helping me with this I will do whatever you say to do as been working to fix this for a long time I will bench test both relays and then take it from there the only reason I jumped it was to get the blower motor working I would like to keep everything stock anyway I have a lot of respect for you jim shea and lars take care
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Old Apr 23, 2015 | 07:05 AM
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Originally Posted by corvettesummer79
Replaced the Hi blow relay with a new on from willcox. tested the resistor and its fine. When everything is hooked up correctly the Hi blow relay just buzzes. If I jump orange and black wires that go to relay I have high speed from the switch to the blower motor. It works
though even with the key off. I tested all the wires and there isn't one wire that is hot with key on and dead with key off. What do I have to do to fix this?
Huh? Sounds like a dead short if these two came together unless a PO did a rewire. Willcox came to the rescue again with a great schematic that can be used to undoubtedly correct the issue. Keep in mind all the high blower relay does is switch a N/O contact and allow the blower motor to draw current, not through the console mounted switch and rheostat circuit , but through the relay and it's powered through an orange wire going through a barrel fuse running off of a fenderwell mounted power source over on the alternator side. The switch on the console (in high speed) energizes the the coil only on the relay (switches the NO contact to a NC) With the Willcox schematic you can see the coil terminals vs the ones that carry the high speed fan load. Good luck!
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Old Apr 24, 2015 | 11:28 AM
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Originally Posted by Patro46
Huh? Sounds like a dead short if these two came together unless a PO did a rewire. Willcox came to the rescue again with a great schematic that can be used to undoubtedly correct the issue. Keep in mind all the high blower relay does is switch a N/O contact and allow the blower motor to draw current, not through the console mounted switch and rheostat circuit , but through the relay and it's powered through an orange wire going through a barrel fuse running off of a fenderwell mounted power source over on the alternator side. The switch on the console (in high speed) energizes the the coil only on the relay (switches the NO contact to a NC) With the Willcox schematic you can see the coil terminals vs the ones that carry the high speed fan load. Good luck!
Thanks Patro46, Your knowledge amazes me
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Old Apr 24, 2015 | 05:38 PM
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Originally Posted by corvettesummer79
Thanks Patro46, Your knowledge amazes me
there have been no rewires but something is wrong.
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Old Apr 25, 2015 | 01:25 PM
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exactly.. because putting orange to ground would normally create a mini welder..

Willcox
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Old Apr 26, 2015 | 03:38 PM
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Originally Posted by Willcox Corvette
exactly.. because putting orange to ground would normally create a mini welder..

Willcox
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