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My 68 327 will not start. I have charged the battery and put it on a box and the engine slowly turns but will not start - eventually the battery or jumper box dies. I was told to check the ground. I checked the ground from the battery and it seems to be fine. Is there another ground I can check? Or, does this sound like something else?
The ground cable that REALLY needs replacing is the #2 aluminum ground cable that goes from the right side of the engine block to the underside of the frame right behind the coil spring. That aluminum cable MUST be replaced with an ordinary #4 copper cable with copper ends (they are shiny as they have a tin plating). The OEM aluminum cable will look good on the outside but inside the ends corrosion has built up and it won't carry nearly as much current as it did when new.
Crawl under the right side of your car and you'll see it where it attaches to the block right in front of the starter. The frame end uses a bolt and nut to secure it. When replacing that cable use sandpaper to shine the frame up, bolt the cable on, then coat the connection with a non-hardening gasket sealer to ward off moisture.
The ground cable that REALLY needs replacing is the #2 aluminum ground cable that goes from the right side of the engine block to the underside of the frame right behind the coil spring. That aluminum cable MUST be replaced with an ordinary #4 copper cable with copper ends (they are shiny as they have a tin plating). The OEM aluminum cable will look good on the outside but inside the ends corrosion has built up and it won't carry nearly as much current as it did when new.
Crawl under the right side of your car and you'll see it where it attaches to the block right in front of the starter. The frame end uses a bolt and nut to secure it. When replacing that cable use sandpaper to shine the frame up, bolt the cable on, then coat the connection with a non-hardening gasket sealer to ward off moisture.
You misunderstood me. You need a 4 gauge copper ground cable that is about 18" long and it comes with the eye terminals already crimped on. Lumberyards even carry them for about $6.50 to $7.00.
The point is the OEM aluminum ground cable will work good for the first 20 years and then corrosion builds up inside; making the cable worthless. It's one of the few big mistakes G.M. made while trying to save a few cents.
Last edited by toobroketoretire; Mar 10, 2016 at 04:25 PM.
If the engine turns slowly, I would also be suspicious of the starter.
That was my fear. I am assembling parts for a 454 swap and do not want to buy a sb starter.
Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
You misunderstood me. You need a 4 gauge copper ground cable that is about 18" long and it comes with the eye terminals already crimped on. Lumberyards even carry them for about $6.50 to $7.00.
The point is the OEM aluminum ground cable will work good for the first 20 years and then corrosion builds up inside; making the cable worthless. It's one of the few big mistakes G.M. made while trying to save a few cents.
Ya know, you could easily test all of the above theories prior to spending any money by simply connecting a jumper cable from pretty much anywhere on the block directly to the negative post on the battery. If the starter spins up fine, you have a grounding issue; if not, you need to look elsewhere.
you could also just get a cheap DMM and check the voltage at the starter while cranking, and/or test the battery cables to actually determine the root cause. you could have bad connections at the battery, bad positive cable, bad ground cable(s), bad solenoid, bad starter, etc.
btw, the starter for a small block is the same as a big block, == if you do buy one, you can still use it.
HammerheadFred gave good advice, but only if you ground the cable to the engine block. If you connect it to the frame and your main grounding cable is bad/poor, you still won't start the car.
P.S. If you aren't even getting the starter solenoid to 'click' when you try starting the engine, either your starter solenoid is defective or the Neutral Start Switch is defective or out of adjustment.
Last edited by 7T1vette; Mar 11, 2016 at 11:37 AM.
If your car won't start, changing the starter (only) will almost never solve your problem. The starter solenoid, however, is one of the highest probability suspects.
HammerheadFred gave good advice, but only if you ground the cable to the engine block. If you connect it to the frame and your main grounding cable is bad/poor, you still won't start the car.
P.S. If you aren't even getting the starter solenoid to 'click' when you try starting the engine, either your starter solenoid is defective or the Neutral Start Switch is defective or out of adjustment.
"...jumper cable from pretty much anywhere on the block"
Last edited by Hammerhead Fred; Mar 11, 2016 at 05:14 PM.
Ok, I am heading over there in a bit. So, I need to run a jumper cable from the block to the negative side of the batter and see if it starts? If it does then I have bad ground from the block to the frame?
Either from the block to the frame (right side motor mount bolt to frame) or from the battery to the frame (main ground wire from battery...under battery box). Keep in mind that the wire can LOOK ok, but old copper wire can deteriorate near the ends...even inside the insulation. Years of air/heat/water can oxidize the copper and raise its resistance to where it won't pass adequate current. But, my 'guess' is that you are missing the frame-to-block wire.
That ground wire needs to be #2awg copper stranded wire. Welding cable would be best (more flexible with lots of smaller wire strands). If you do have a wire in that location, it could be a cheap aluminum replacement. That kind of wire is inadequate for the job.
Either from the block to the frame (right side motor mount bolt to frame) or from the battery to the frame (main ground wire from battery...under battery box). Keep in mind that the wire can LOOK ok, but old copper wire can deteriorate near the ends...even inside the insulation. Years of air/heat/water can oxidize the copper and raise its resistance to where it won't pass adequate current. But, my 'guess' is that you are missing the frame-to-block wire.
That ground wire needs to be #2awg copper stranded wire. Welding cable would be best (more flexible with lots of smaller wire strands). If you do have a wire in that location, it could be a cheap aluminum replacement. That kind of wire is inadequate for the job.
Ok, I tried every configuration I could and got the same result. The motor turns too slowly and quickly kills a battery box.
Ok, I tried every configuration I could and got the same result. The motor turns too slowly and quickly kills a battery box.
So, that rules out lots of troubleshooting cables/wires/etc.
Now time to rule out the starter.
You can, yank all the plugs and see if the motor spins up.
Without plugs the motor should spin very freely/fast.
If not: yank and bench test the starter.