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Old Jun 10, 2016 | 07:25 PM
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Default Help setting timing

Ok so im new to older vehicles.

I was trying to set my timing again today.

I loosened the distributor bolt, unplugged the vacuum advanced and plugged the vacuum hose.

I set my dial back timing light to 35 degrees, reved the engine to 3000 rpm, and adjusted my distributor until the mark on the pulley lined up with the 0 mark.

I tightened the distributor bolt and reattached my vacuum line. Then i decided to just double check my timing with the vacuum advance attached and it was showing about 44 degrees at 3000rpm?!

Is that correct? I thought by setting my timing to 35 degrees i was setting the maximum timing.

Am i missing something? Dont want to hurt my motor.
Old Jun 10, 2016 | 07:43 PM
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3000 in neutral, there is no to very little load on the motor, so it doesn't take a lot of throttle opening to achieve that RPM, so you have engine vacuum, and advance. At the same RPM, in gear, pushing 3500 lbs down the road, your throttle will be wide open, and your timing will be at 35 degrees.

Rob
Old Jun 10, 2016 | 07:45 PM
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Originally Posted by mobird
Ok so im new to older vehicles.

I was trying to set my timing again today.

I loosened the distributor bolt, unplugged the vacuum advanced and plugged the vacuum hose.

I set my dial back timing light to 35 degrees, reved the engine to 3000 rpm, and adjusted my distributor until the mark on the pulley lined up with the 0 mark.

I tightened the distributor bolt and reattached my vacuum line. Then i decided to just double check my timing with the vacuum advance attached and it was showing about 44 degrees at 3000rpm?!

Is that correct? I thought by setting my timing to 35 degrees i was setting the maximum timing.

Am i missing something? Dont want to hurt my motor.
The max 35 degree's is for under engine load which equals 0 vacuum advance.

When the engine is under load (Acceleration) engine vacuum drops and therefor the vacuum advance module on the dist. will also remove vacuum advance.

The vacuum advance on the dist also has a curve based on the engine vacuum. Remove advance as vacuum drops and add advance as vacuum increases. At idle and just revving the engine is usually no load therefor higher vacuum which adds more timing.

Last edited by cagotzmann; Jun 10, 2016 at 07:47 PM.
Old Jun 10, 2016 | 07:56 PM
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Phew, thanks guys. Good to go!

Thanks for helping out a guy who is a little slow at this.
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 12:26 AM
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Originally Posted by cagotzmann
The max 35 degree's is for under engine load which equals 0 vacuum advance.

When the engine is under load (Acceleration) engine vacuum drops and therefor the vacuum advance module on the dist. will also remove vacuum advance.

The vacuum advance on the dist also has a curve based on the engine vacuum. Remove advance as vacuum drops and add advance as vacuum increases. At idle and just revving the engine is usually no load therefor higher vacuum which adds more timing.
I had the same issue when I was setting my time and it was advancing to like 42 degrees when I hook my vacuum advance up I called blueprint engines and they told me not to run it to go ahead and unhook the thing I tried unhooking it bad that a hesitation when I started taking off it would bog down and then pick back up.:
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 12:46 AM
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Originally Posted by mobird
Ok so im new to older vehicles.

I was trying to set my timing again today.

I loosened the distributor bolt, unplugged the vacuum advanced and plugged the vacuum hose.

I set my dial back timing light to 35 degrees, reved the engine to 3000 rpm, and adjusted my distributor until the mark on the pulley lined up with the 0 mark.

I tightened the distributor bolt and reattached my vacuum line. Then i decided to just double check my timing with the vacuum advance attached and it was showing about 44 degrees at 3000rpm?!

Is that correct? I thought by setting my timing to 35 degrees i was setting the maximum timing.

Am i missing something? Dont want to hurt my motor.

You might find this link very helpful.

https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...long-post.html
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 10:45 AM
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Originally Posted by Ed Ed
I had the same issue when I was setting my time and it was advancing to like 42 degrees when I hook my vacuum advance up I called blueprint engines and they told me not to run it to go ahead and unhook the thing I tried unhooking it bad that a hesitation when I started taking off it would bog down and then pick back up.:
They told you to disconnect the vacuum advance because they were thinking you were getting 42 Total @ WOT which is impossible if the vacuum advance is working properly.

During WOT the only advance curve that is in play is the centrifugal advance. So setting the engine with 36 at 3000 rpm this is the most timing you will get under engine load (WOT), cruising @ 3000 RPM is not the same load.

I would expect the engine to BOG because the timing is not idle during the load transition, eg going from a leaner to richer when you press the gas.

Engines without vacuum advance only perform well in drag race or racing conditions. For street drivability you need vacuum advance to smooth out timing during load changes.

My ZZ383 manual shows 32 degrees max @ 4000 RPM and to run without vacuum advance. This is what I program my MSD for Track use, but for the street I program in vacuum advance. Without vacuum advance, transition feel sluggish and gas mileage is poor vs running with vacuum advance.

Last edited by cagotzmann; Jun 11, 2016 at 12:54 PM.
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 11:27 AM
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Originally Posted by mobird
Ok so im new to older vehicles.

I was trying to set my timing again today.

I loosened the distributor bolt, unplugged the vacuum advanced and plugged the vacuum hose.

I set my dial back timing light to 35 degrees, reved the engine to 3000 rpm, and adjusted my distributor until the mark on the pulley lined up with the 0 mark.

I tightened the distributor bolt and reattached my vacuum line. Then i decided to just double check my timing with the vacuum advance attached and it was showing about 44 degrees at 3000rpm?!

Is that correct? I thought by setting my timing to 35 degrees i was setting the maximum timing.

Am i missing something? Dont want to hurt my motor.
Another way to set the combined initial and mechanical is to remove the springs from the mechanical and set the total at idle, this way if your springs are not the all in by 3k rpm your total only reaches 35*. Have you curved your mechanical yet? I agree that you probably still had vaccum under the base plate which left your vaccum advance somewhat actuated.
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Old Jun 11, 2016 | 11:40 AM
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From: anchorage ak
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Originally Posted by cagotzmann
Engines without vacuum advance only perform well in drag race or racing conditions.
I disagree with this, not that I'm advocating no vaccum advance, but the vaccum advance on my hei was hosed and my vaccum is 8" in gear, I've got the engine in my vette to running really well with out it. Once I find one to work at lower vaccum and I know they make them, i might dick around with it, but it's all in the tune, same to be said for locking the distributor out, is it optimum for the street no, but you can get them to run well.
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 12:34 PM
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Originally Posted by cagotzmann
So setting the engine with 36 at 3000 rpm this is the most timing you will get under engine load (WOT) cruising @ 3000 RPM.
This might be a little confusing. WOT and cruising are generally thought of as two different load conditions. There will be vacuum advance when cruising steady-state. If the mechanical is max at 36, total advance will be greater than that on the road.
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 12:51 PM
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Originally Posted by bluedawg
I disagree with this, not that I'm advocating no vaccum advance, but the vaccum advance on my hei was hosed and my vaccum is 8" in gear, I've got the engine in my vette to running really well with out it. Once I find one to work at lower vaccum and I know they make them, i might dick around with it, but it's all in the tune, same to be said for locking the distributor out, is it optimum for the street no, but you can get them to run well.
To clarify when I say run well This includes gas mileage , acceleration , clean plugs, clean emissions within the limits of what the design can work with.

Long term reliability meaning you don't need to change the plugs re-tune every 10k miles, no carbon build up in the engine etc.

This is almost impossible with most engines without proper vacuum advance running.

Run well based on how it feels ( seat of the pants acceleration etc) is too far off for my liking.

I want long term reliability.

Last edited by cagotzmann; Jun 11, 2016 at 12:52 PM.
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 12:54 PM
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Originally Posted by 454Luvr
This might be a little confusing. WOT and cruising are generally thought of as two different load conditions. There will be vacuum advance when cruising steady-state. If the mechanical is max at 36, total advance will be greater than that on the road.


I forgot to complete the sentence.

cruising @ 3000 RPM is not the same load.
Old Jun 11, 2016 | 04:04 PM
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Originally Posted by cagotzmann
To clarify when I say run well This includes gas mileage , acceleration , clean plugs, clean emissions within the limits of what the design can work with.

Long term reliability meaning you don't need to change the plugs re-tune every 10k miles, no carbon build up in the engine etc.

This is almost impossible with most engines without proper vacuum advance running.

Run well based on how it feels ( seat of the pants acceleration etc) is too far off for my liking.

I want long term reliability.
I get ya now and as I said, once I get the proper vac advance I will tune with on of those to see if there is a difference. The main reasons I'd want one are for an ease on fuel ecconomy as 10 mpg in town don't take long to drain on the tank and the second is that you can get a better idle with one being that camshafts with lot's of durration love advance.
Old Aug 5, 2022 | 01:54 PM
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Old Aug 5, 2022 | 03:28 PM
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Originally Posted by bluedawg
I disagree with this, not that I'm advocating no vaccum advance, but the vaccum advance on my hei was hosed and my vaccum is 8" in gear, I've got the engine in my vette to running really well with out it. Once I find one to work at lower vaccum and I know they make them, i might dick around with it, but it's all in the tune, same to be said for locking the distributor out, is it optimum for the street no, but you can get them to run well.
Most factory vacuum advance units are designed for an engine that gets, like, 20" Hg at idle, so at 8" Hg, it thinks you are flooring the gas pedal, and timing gets all boogered up accordingly. If you send Lars an email and ask nicely, he will send you his white paper on different vacuum advance units that you can buy cheap at NAPA, and which one is appropriate for your particular engine.

Scotty
Old Aug 5, 2022 | 03:30 PM
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6+ year old thread.
Old Aug 5, 2022 | 07:54 PM
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Originally Posted by Hopper12
6+ year old thread.
you must be one of the thread police
old threads that are brought up are still informative
Old Aug 6, 2022 | 07:53 AM
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Originally Posted by LT-1 kid
you must be one of the thread police
old threads that are brought up are still informative
Nobody said much about the curve not being all the way at the top when the timing was set. If the distributor was still stock, 3000 RPM is in the middle of the curve and it is not topped out. Bad information is worse than no information. Better to close this one down. We have plenty of better threads on the subject.

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