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Testing a capacitor

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Old Nov 3, 2017 | 12:20 PM
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Default Testing a capacitor

Anyone know how to test such an animal? Thanks. 72 base 350
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Old Nov 3, 2017 | 12:43 PM
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To test the capacitor with a multimeter, set the meter to read in the high ohms range, somewhere above 10k and 1m ohms. Touch the meter leads to the corresponding leads on the capacitor, red to positive and black to negative. The meter should start at zero and then moving slowly toward infinity.
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Old Nov 3, 2017 | 01:52 PM
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Originally Posted by Milan454
To test the capacitor with a multimeter, set the meter to read in the high ohms range, somewhere above 10k and 1m ohms. Touch the meter leads to the corresponding leads on the capacitor, red to positive and black to negative. The meter should start at zero and then moving slowly toward infinity.
So would the capacitor body itself be the negative, and the wire be the positive? Thanks
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Old Nov 3, 2017 | 08:18 PM
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It doesn't matter which way you put the leads to the capacitor. And, when you do that test, you should follow it with another test with the leads reversed. The multi-meter needle should make the same movement each time. If it doesn't, that component is "toast". I highly doubt that a 40 year-old electrolytic would still have any liquid electrolyte left in it.

P.S. That is simply a noise suppression capacitor for limiting radio noise. You probably don't need it, anyway.
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Old Nov 3, 2017 | 08:25 PM
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I have a capacitance meter in my tool chest. Reasonably priced and priceless when you check capacitors.

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Old Nov 3, 2017 | 09:36 PM
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The lead on the capacitor that is screwed onto the back of my Tach separated from the cap itself.... I just bought a generic points ignition capacitor and soldered (with heat shrink) that oddball terminal connector onto the new ignition capacitor so I could just plug it back into the harness. Not sure I need it since I hardly use the radio but I did it since it was easy enough.


Originally Posted by kansas123
Anyone know how to test such an animal? Thanks. 72 base 350
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Old Nov 3, 2017 | 11:44 PM
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If a cap is 10 yrs old replace it. They are cheap and dry out.
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Old Nov 4, 2017 | 06:26 AM
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Originally Posted by kansas123
So would the capacitor body itself be the negative, and the wire be the positive? Thanks


Yes


You can hold one meter lead onto the case but don't touch the other when testing. The meter will read through your body and you won't get an accurate reading.


If using the ohm scale check the cap then reverse the leads. You should get meter deflection each time then the meter settles to infinity.
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Old Nov 4, 2017 | 08:45 AM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
It doesn't matter which way you put the leads to the capacitor. And, when you do that test, you should follow it with another test with the leads reversed. The multi-meter needle should make the same movement each time. If it doesn't, that component is "toast". I highly doubt that a 40 year-old electrolytic would still have any liquid electrolyte left in it.

P.S. That is simply a noise suppression capacitor for limiting radio noise. You probably don't need it, anyway.
Because.......I seem to remember it was for AM more than anything?
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Old Nov 4, 2017 | 10:38 AM
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It is for am/fm radio. Alternator noise could be heard so cap took it to ground
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Old Nov 4, 2017 | 10:46 AM
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Originally Posted by kansas123
Anyone know how to test such an animal? Thanks. 72 base 350
Yes. Take it and pull a working spark plug wire from a working engine, even a Ford will do for this. Take the wire from the capacitor and put it in the plug wire where the spark plug would go, then ground the capacitor can while someone spins the motor over. This will put a good 40,000 volts or so into the capacitor.
Then, carefully remove the wire from the spark plug boot being very careful not to touch the wire end and the metal capacitor at the same time.
Then, toss it on a table frequented by people, and watch what happens. Without a doubt, someone will pick it up and will touch the wire and the capacitor can at the same time.
Watch for uncontrollable movement followed with cuss words or wet stains in the crotch area. Any or all of the above verifies proper capacitor operation.
*This test can be performed with absolutely no test tools required whatsoever other than a human guinni pig
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Old Nov 4, 2017 | 03:57 PM
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Originally Posted by kansas123
Because.......I seem to remember it was for AM more than anything?
I also thought the same, back then AM was about all we listened to. tm
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Old Nov 5, 2017 | 10:18 AM
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Patro46

I'll bet you do the same thing with baby rattlesnakes. Toss one into a kids sandbox and watch what happens. You're a bit sick, man....
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Old Nov 5, 2017 | 11:36 AM
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Originally Posted by Patro46
Yes. Take it and pull a working spark plug wire from a working engine, even a Ford will do for this. Take the wire from the capacitor and put it in the plug wire where the spark plug would go, then ground the capacitor can while someone spins the motor over. This will put a good 40,000 volts or so into the capacitor.
Then, carefully remove the wire from the spark plug boot being very careful not to touch the wire end and the metal capacitor at the same time.
Then, toss it on a table frequented by people, and watch what happens. Without a doubt, someone will pick it up and will touch the wire and the capacitor can at the same time.
Watch for uncontrollable movement followed with cuss words or wet stains in the crotch area. Any or all of the above verifies proper capacitor operation.
*This test can be performed with absolutely no test tools required whatsoever other than a human guinni pig

Tooooo funny!

Sounds like some of my friends!
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