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9 leaf rear spring install?

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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 10:17 AM
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From: Loveland
Default 9 leaf rear spring install?

I just went from the 7 leaf to the 9 leaf rear spring in my 68. I have been doing a lot of research on the DIY. I came across this torque spec page for the 68 corvette. I keep seeing on this forum the spec for the 4 main anchor bolts, 70 lbs. This spec page confuses me now. Look at, "rear suspension leaf spring anchor plate", 30 ft/lbs. Under, "stabilizer shaft", rear spring to carrier" 50 ft/lbs. I couldn't find 70 ft/lbs any place. WHAT?


http://vetteworks.tripod.com/Torque.htm
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 10:32 AM
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[SPOILER]get the AIM for your year. Is has all the factory specifications. No need to ask others for their opinions, you get different answers. Get what your looking for from the factory manual[
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 10:48 AM
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From: Loveland
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Originally Posted by twinpack
[SPOILER]get the AIM for your year. Is has all the factory specifications. No need to ask others for their opinions, you get different answers. Get what your looking for from the factory manual[
Don't get me wrong. I wasn't asking for an opinion. Or a "this is what I do"
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 11:06 AM
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The 4 bolt spring holder plate is weak. Easily bent if you tighten down the bolts too much. So just tighten not a tq value.
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 09:04 PM
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I have noted the discrepancy in various quoted specs. On my '77 I've always gone with the least number, 30ft-lbs. Spring on and off a number of times, no issues noted. The '77 has 7/16 bolts vs. your 9/19" bolts but I don't believe that enters into the spec requirement at all. FYI using anti-seize (as I think should) will result in up to 15% increase in the resulting torque. Just make sure to only snug them up good with weight off. Complete the torque with weight on wheels/spring. Use new lock washers.

Last edited by revitup; Aug 8, 2019 at 09:17 PM.
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Old Aug 9, 2019 | 07:31 AM
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The smaller bolt will have a lower torque requirement. Bolt torque is intended to cause the bolt to stretch in an elastic manner (not plastic deformation) so that clamping load will be enough to hold that assembly together. Larger clamping loads with larger bolts. So, for bolts of the same grade, [maximum] torque spec for a larger bolt will always be higher.
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Old Aug 9, 2019 | 08:57 AM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
The smaller bolt will have a lower torque requirement. Bolt torque is intended to cause the bolt to stretch in an elastic manner (not plastic deformation) so that clamping load will be enough to hold that assembly together. Larger clamping loads with larger bolts. So, for bolts of the same grade, [maximum] torque spec for a larger bolt will always be higher.
Absolutely true, except in this application elastic stretch and max clamping load are not a factor. The recommended standard torque for a 9/16 grade 8 bolt (regardless whether fine or coarse thread) is well in excess of 100 ft-lbs. Obviously tightening to this recommended torque risks failure or deformation of the clamping plate or the threaded holes in the differential. I stand by my belief that these bolts should be torqued to the much lower published torque spec regardless of bolt size.
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Old Aug 9, 2019 | 10:42 AM
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Thanks guys for good info.. I guess my diff cover has been changed. My 68 has 7/16 inch bolts. I had to go with longer bolts because the 9 leaf spring is 1/2 inch thicker than the 7 leaf. I knew when I had the torque wrench set to even 50 lbs that 70 was way to much. I am still curious where members got the 70 lb spec.

When you install a new spring, either original steel or a new composite spring, don't be surprised if your car sets higher or lower. I see on this forum that people think there is something wrong with the spring when the car sets wrong, even to the point of removing 1 or 2 leafs. The height of the car is 100% dependent ONLY on the length of the bolt on the end of the spring. If the spring has more bend and stiffness, the bolt has to be longer for the correct ride height and visa versa. Get the new bolt that's a bit longer and adjustable. This makes it easier to install and get the right ride height.

The 9 leaf spring does make the ride smoother. I do have what I think is an original 7 leaf spring for sale.

Last edited by kodpkd; Aug 9, 2019 at 10:44 AM.
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Old Aug 9, 2019 | 02:17 PM
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I can't imagine a Grade 8 bolt being specified for that application (leaf spring retention). I would think a Grade 5 bolt, which has greater ability to absorb bending moments would be more appropriate. Maybe that's why the AIM specifies 70 ft-lbs (which is about right for a 9/16" Gradw 5 bolt).
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Old Aug 9, 2019 | 03:07 PM
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Like I said,,,,, I have 7/16 inch bolts. Even at 50 lbs the base plate starts to bend.
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Old Aug 11, 2019 | 12:22 PM
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Originally Posted by kodpkd
Thanks guys for good info.. I guess my diff cover has been changed. My 68 has 7/16 inch bolts. I had to go with longer bolts because the 9 leaf spring is 1/2 inch thicker than the 7 leaf. I knew when I had the torque wrench set to even 50 lbs that 70 was way to much. I am still curious where members got the 70 lb spec.
From my 1972 Shop Manual:

FYI, I'm in the process of putting my rear suspension back together after dropping the diff to replace worn side yoke. I just tightened my bolts to 45 ft. lbs., based on the info in this thread. That's with a composite spring.

Last edited by sunflower 1972; Aug 11, 2019 at 02:08 PM.
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Old Aug 12, 2019 | 05:58 PM
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If shipping to Germany would't be so high because of the weight of the spring, I would be interested... Looking for an original 7 leaf for quiete some time.
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