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Front brakes won't bleed

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Old Feb 16, 2020 | 11:07 PM
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Default Front brakes won't bleed

I'm doing a frame-off rebuild on my 72 and replaced all the brake lines from master cylinder to calipers. I bench bled and installed a new master cylinder. I started bleeding the lines with the back wheels first with a vacuum pump and everything worked great. I think I have almost all the air out. I will pedal bleed when the fronts are done. However, the front brakes won't bleed. I ran the pump for over 3 minutes and nothing is coming out. So I removed the line the goes from the master cylinder to the prop valve and nothing, its dry. There is no fluid coming out the front half of the master. I bench bled and got all the air out, or at least I thought I did. Why is there no fluid flowing from the master to the prop valve?
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Old Feb 16, 2020 | 11:51 PM
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Originally Posted by cabman72
I'm doing a frame-off rebuild on my 72 and replaced all the brake lines from master cylinder to calipers. I bench bled and installed a new master cylinder. I started bleeding the lines with the back wheels first with a vacuum pump and everything worked great. I think I have almost all the air out. I will pedal bleed when the fronts are done. However, the front brakes won't bleed. I ran the pump for over 3 minutes and nothing is coming out. So I removed the line the goes from the master cylinder to the prop valve and nothing, its dry. There is no fluid coming out the front half of the master. I bench bled and got all the air out, or at least I thought I did. Why is there no fluid flowing from the master to the prop valve?
if there is nothing out of the master cylinder then you didn’t bench bleed it properly or the master cylinder is bad. I would remove the master cylinder and bench bleed it again. When bench bleeding them I put it in a vise holding it by one ear of the mounting side, attach the bleed hoses and make sure the end that go into the cylinder reservoir are submerged in the fluid ,use a round punch to push in the plunger on the master cylinder. Make sure you push it all the way in til it bottoms out every time you push it . you should see the fluid flow into the reservoir out of the hoses in both reservoirs if not then master cylinder if bad. Message back if you need more help
mshawn
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 12:02 AM
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That's what I did. I got air bubbles in both reservoirs. I pushed it as far as I could as it got real hard to push, until the air bubbles stopped. Maybe I didn't go far enough. It has the two bleeders on the master cylinder, maybe I'll try the vacuum pump on those bleeders.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 07:30 AM
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I thought some say not to push all the way on bench bleed ..something about seal..
try pedal bleed now on front?
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 08:16 AM
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The last MC I bought came with instructions not to exceed 3/4” to 1” when pushing the piston in while bench bleeding. I installed it and used my Motive Power bleeder and have a perfect pedal. Manual brake 68.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 09:15 AM
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If you did everything correctly and still get no fluid to the front brakes perhaps your "distribution valve" is causing some sort of blockage.

VS
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 10:07 AM
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Originally Posted by cabman72
I'm doing a frame-off rebuild on my 72 and replaced all the brake lines from master cylinder to calipers. I bench bled and installed a new master cylinder. I started bleeding the lines with the back wheels first with a vacuum pump and everything worked great. I think I have almost all the air out. I will pedal bleed when the fronts are done. However, the front brakes won't bleed. I ran the pump for over 3 minutes and nothing is coming out. So I removed the line the goes from the master cylinder to the prop valve and nothing, its dry. There is no fluid coming out the front half of the master. I bench bled and got all the air out, or at least I thought I did. Why is there no fluid flowing from the master to the prop valve?
Vacuum bleeders do not work very well at all. The will pull air from around the bleeder threads right in to pump.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 11:39 AM
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Try to loosen the MC mounting bolts with the lines still attached, just enough to separate it from the Booster push rod. If the fronts now bleed, you might have to adjust the rod so the MC piston doesn't block the hole.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 02:01 PM
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Originally Posted by sullyman56
The last MC I bought came with instructions not to exceed 3/4” to 1” when pushing the piston in while bench bleeding. I installed it and used my Motive Power bleeder and have a perfect pedal. Manual brake 68.
some say to not to push piston all the way in. However I’ve always bleed them this way and it removes all the trapped air. This has always worked for me in the automotive repair industry. But I would follow the direction that came with the new master cylinder just to be sure if you are getting bubbles from both sides of the Mc when you push it , then you have a leak in your bleeding tubes. However you should still have fluid coming out of the port on the front brakes when you push it with the line lose or off . If not master cylinder is bad or block somehow
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 02:13 PM
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Really. Buy or Make a pressure bleeder. I bleed my brakes for fun now(not really, but last time I changed my brake fluid is because I was under there just decided to do it...). I made one from a garden sprayer ages ago because I didn't want to wait for a purchase order (I was gonna get one later) and here I am still using it over a decade later because it worked so well.

BUT meanwhile - to address your forward brake line not flowing I would recommend disconnecting the end at the master cylinder and checking to see if it's obstructed.

Last edited by carriljc; Feb 17, 2020 at 02:26 PM.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 04:52 PM
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I bet odds it's that damn prop valve on the frame below the m/cyl.....get rid of it, it's tossed over the block the front brake fluid like it's had a failure.....I ditched it on my '72 many years ago, and just put the rear line to the m/cyl rear output/near the firewall, and the front to a r/l splitter and to the forward m/cyl output, if you have a stock m/cyl, drill one small hole each in the top bulges front and rear brakes, install with gasket per normal.....then take your air hose and pressure the front/rear to force the fluid from under the gasket, through the system....and eventually out the calipers per normal with gravity bleeding....

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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 05:21 PM
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Poor advice. Of all the parts in the brake system: booster, M.C. calipers, pads, lines, hoses, parking brake, booster rod, brake pedal, distribution blocks, the Proportioning Valve has the least tendencies to fail. Its on the vehicle for a reason. It could save your life by activating the warning light that there is a loss of pressure.
Its a safety device that some don't understand its function.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 05:30 PM
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Originally Posted by HeadsU.P.
Poor advice. Of all the parts in the brake system: booster, M.C. calipers, pads, lines, hoses, parking brake, booster rod, brake pedal, distribution blocks, the Proportioning Valve has the least tendencies to fail. Its on the vehicle for a reason. It could save your life by activating the warning light that there is a loss of pressure.
Its a safety device that some don't understand its function.
and i think op stated no fluid to pv too..
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 07:30 PM
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Originally Posted by interpon
and i think op stated no fluid to pv too..
Yup, you're right. I went back and reread post one. So its NOT the Prop Valve.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 07:39 PM
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Originally Posted by cabman72
That's what I did. I got air bubbles in both reservoirs. I pushed it as far as I could as it got real hard to push, until the air bubbles stopped. Maybe I didn't go far enough. It has the two bleeders on the master cylinder, maybe I'll try the vacuum pump on those bleeders.
Hate to say this, but I believe you ruined your MC. When I purchased one from Lone-Star, the box had a huge notice on it:

DO NOT PUSH PISTON IN MORE THAN 1 3/8 inches. Doing so will destroy the piston seals (rings) and Void The Warranty!

What happens is, if the piston is forced too far in its bore the seal (ring) actually rolls over on itself during the return stroke. This damages the seal.

Take a look at my Profile > Photo Album > Bench Bleeding for info.
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 11:14 PM
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I didn't push it more than an inch in. As the bubbles came out, it started to get hard to push in so that's where I stopped. I usually only get to work on the car on Sundays with my schedule but if I get time this week to check it out, I'll let everyone know what I find out. Thank you for your replies!
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Old Feb 17, 2020 | 11:49 PM
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The Distribution Valve (not a proportioning device) doesn't have to FAIL to block off one half of the braking system, THAT IS IT'S PURPOSE!! If your braking system had any kind of leak in the front half of your car, the distribution valve WAS SUPPOSED TO BLOCK OF THAT HALF OF THE SYSTEM.

Once it is 'tripped' to block of the leaking half of the brake system, it must be manually re-centered for it to work correctly....again. There are some 'creative' methods (which I have used with some success) to re-center that valve without manually intervention. But, it must be re-centered for fluid to flow again in that portion of the system.

I'm surprised that some folks giving you 'advice' do not seem to know basic info......
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Old Feb 18, 2020 | 12:08 AM
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Again, the problem is the master cylinder. There is no fluid coming out of the front half.
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Old Feb 18, 2020 | 10:33 AM
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7T1vette,
The way I read this post was the line going to the Prop V. was disconnected just before the Prop V. No fluid there.
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Old Feb 18, 2020 | 10:39 AM
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Originally Posted by cabman72
That's what I did. I got air bubbles in both reservoirs. I pushed it as far as I could as it got real hard to push, until the air bubbles stopped. Maybe I didn't go far enough. It has the two bleeders on the master cylinder, maybe I'll try the vacuum pump on those bleeders.
Someone on this forum stated that those bleeder screws on some models & some year MCs were for the assembly line bleeding procedures only.

IDK. I don't have them on a '77.

So, what happens when you just crack open the front brake-line at the MC then press the pedal? Fluid there? If not, the front piston seal might have been damaged.
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