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Injection Issue

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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 08:50 AM
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Default Injection Issue

I have a 1982 with Crossfire Injection which is new to me.
When I took possession of the car, it was running and driving, but the idle was "hunting," sporadic, and would occasionally stall out.
I changed both Idle Air Control Valves and the idle smoothed out somewhat (not perfect, but it would still run).
Less than 50 miles later, I'm broken down on the side of the road, unable to start the car.

Upon start-up, both throttle bodies are spraying, what seems to me, an excessive amount of fuel.
It will fire off, but then both TBIs cut out at the exact same time, after about 1 second of running.

I'm a decent mechanic, but not familiar with the '82 Crossfire system.
Where do I go from here?
Any help from the experts would be greatly appreciated.
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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 11:27 AM
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Have you checked the condition and/or cleaned the sensor wires in the mass flow sensor (air intake). Those wires can either be damaged or just dirty. Air flow is determined by how much resistance is in those wires. Base assumptions are that those heated wires are clean and open to the incoming air. Incoming air will cool the wires and change their resistance. If wires are dirty, they don't cool properly and provide erroneous signals to the ECU. Your fix MAY be as simple as cleaning those wires. Many other causes are "in play", but that is a simple one to check off the list.
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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 11:30 AM
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Thank you for the quick reply. I will hit them with some contact cleaner and retry.
What would your next step be?
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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 12:18 PM
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If it looks like a shower head spraying/dumping fuel in the throttle body then that is likely a Coolant Temperature Sensor (CTS) issue. That is found just above the water pump on the front of the block. If that comes disconnected the ECM goes crazy and dumps fuel. I think it thinks that the engine is cold and needs lots of fuel to get it going. Check the wiring and make sure there's no breaks or anything like that. Any time I've unintentionally left the CTS disconnected that's what I would experience.
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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 07:15 PM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
Have you checked the condition and/or cleaned the sensor wires in the mass flow sensor (air intake).
The CFI system doesn't have a mass air flow sensor instead it's a speed density system that calculates RPM, TPS, and MAP sensors for it's fuel calibration.

To the OP I'm not going to guess what you problem is. I do recommend buying a scanner to read the data stream.
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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 07:19 PM
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Originally Posted by klturi421
If it looks like a shower head spraying/dumping fuel in the throttle body then that is likely a Coolant Temperature Sensor (CTS) issue. That is found just above the water pump on the front of the block. If that comes disconnected the ECM goes crazy and dumps fuel. I think it thinks that the engine is cold and needs lots of fuel to get it going. Check the wiring and make sure there's no breaks or anything like that. Any time I've unintentionally left the CTS disconnected that's what I would experience.
This is good advice.
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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 07:28 PM
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Originally Posted by Fly skids up!
The CFI system doesn't have a mass air flow sensor instead it's a speed density system that calculates RPM, TPS, and MAP sensors for it's fuel calibration.

To the OP I'm not going to guess what you problem is. I do recommend buying a scanner to read the data stream.
I second this. You can get an ALDL to USB cable for around $40-50 and the software WinALDL is free and more than capable. This alone will do more for you with troubleshooting than firing the parts canon and scratching heads!
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Old Jun 27, 2025 | 07:33 PM
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If you are still experiencing engine problems, it might be wise to get a 1982 Chevrolet Corvette Service Manual. I have a 1988 FIERO and the engine started having idling problems. The FIERO Service manual was very helpful, I even found a modern day scanner that will read the trouble codes (instead of trying to count the flashing light). Good Luck
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Old Jun 28, 2025 | 08:53 PM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
Have you checked the condition and/or cleaned the sensor wires in the mass flow sensor (air intake). Those wires can either be damaged or just dirty. Air flow is determined by how much resistance is in those wires. Base assumptions are that those heated wires are clean and open to the incoming air. Incoming air will cool the wires and change their resistance. If wires are dirty, they don't cool properly and provide erroneous signals to the ECU. Your fix MAY be as simple as cleaning those wires. Many other causes are "in play", but that is a simple one to check off the list.
Dont think 82's have a mass airflow sensor. For idle issues, its going to be the TPS, IAC, MAP, or ECU Coolant temp sensor. the ECU temp sensor is one of 3 coolant sensors so make sure you change the right one. the other two are for the fan switch and the temp gauge in the car. It could also be timing or fueling (fuel pump, bad injectors, etc).
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