Finding #1 compression stroke
P.S. I gave away my Chilton's manual to John who bought Cali 1. Please can anyone scan and post for me the picture of the top of a points dist wire orientation so I can make sure they are in proper firing sequence order. Maybe Bubba put the wires all backwards, 180 out etc.
:withstupid:


2 ways to find the compression stroke.
1. Pull the #1 spark plug and put your finger / thumb over the hole. Have someone bump the motor over and when you feel pressure, you are coming up on the firing of #1. From there, bump the motor to TDC on the balancer and you are set.
2. Pull the valve cover. Watch the intake and exhast rockers as someone bumps the motor over. When both valves close, the compression stroke is starting. From there, bump the motor to TDC on the balancer and you are set.
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just look at my picture above. That is a view of the distributor from above. The front of the car is labeled, and you can see the orientation of the wire pack on the HEI distributor.
so, find your number one tower, then go down to where the cap meets the body of the distributor. Draw a line on the distributor body right under the terminal of the #1 terminal. Then when you have the cap off and are installing the distributor you want the rotor to point to that line when you have the distributor fully seated in the engine and the engine is set to top dead center. Know that when you are installing the distributor the rotor will turn as it goes into the engine, so you need to set the rotor ahead a little. If you did it right, the rotor will line up with #1 when installed.

HEI distributor correctly installed in car, front of car on left, viewed from drivers side. Note #1 terminal.

Under the #1 terminal make a mark on the distributor body. See black mark on distributor body, under the #1 terminal.
Now remove the cap.

Start installing distributor body in engine. Note that rotor is not pointing at the mark for number 1 on the body, but is turned pointing more at the fender. That is because as the distributor drops into the engine and the gear engages the cam gear, the rotor will turn. The objective is to have the rotor point to the mark for #1 when the distributor is FULLY SEATED.
As such.
If the distributor will not full seat in the engine it is most likely because the oil pump shaft slot is not lining up with the notch at the end of the distributor shaft gear. You will have to take the distributor back out and with a very long flat screwdriver turn the oil pump shaft. You need to turn it so when the distributor drops in the engine fully it lines up with the inside of the distributor shaft gear. This takes some practice.
If all is seated well the rotor should be pointing very close to the #1 mark when fully seated. If you have the crank set at 0 degrees timing it should point right at it. If you want to set your static timing, turn the crank to about 8 degrees before top dead center and then turn the distributor body so the mark lines up with the rotor. You will then be able to secure the distributor, install the cap, wires and fire it up. Time with a timing light after that.
Hope this helps.
You probably have it all worked out by now, but if not, hope you get zeroed in on it soon.
The #1 plug wire orientation on the distributor, in my service manual, appears to be quite different than the orientation on the HEI setup as photoed by BSeery. I checked both of my '74's, and both are the same.
# 1 on both of my distributors aims at about 2 oclock looking down on the distributor, with 12 oclock being towards the front (towards at carb). HEI may be similar, but appears quite a bit different from what I can see. (A former Bubba could have set the distributor 180 degrees off, but then all the plug wires would have to have been moved 180 degrees also, or it never would have run. But you never know where these cars have been!)
BTW, it's difficult to get the starter motor to "stop" the mark right at the zero timing mark line, so , since you already have the #1 plug out, it only takes a few more minutes to get the other 7 out, and then the engine will probably turn over fairly easy by tugging on the fan while putting tension on one of the belts. Hopefully, that will make it easier to get the timing mark lined up.
I think the P2 works great. I agree with Lars comments that it will not find any new horsepower, but, in my humble opinion, a points system starts degrading from day one, maybe very gradually, but it does until finally it just doesn't run right. Time to adjust or replace points! Hopefully, over time, the P2 system will do what it supposed to, and provide relatively low maintenance as compared to a points system.
But, anyway, hopefully you have it worked out by now.
Let us know if you need any additional help.
In other words if you put the rotor facing completely backwards towards the windshield and then followed up by placing the wires 18436572 clockwise then it would fire the same as at the 2 oclock position.
Bill, BTW I never got to work on the car today. hopefully tommorow night I can get the engine to #1 comp. TDC and at least get the dist in and aligned, tuesday maybe just maybe fire her up. car's been off the street for 2 weeks and I'm getting a little frustrated about now. For $200 I could have paid someone to do this and it would be running great.
:rolleyes:
[Modified by Cali,68,L-79, 9:28 PM 11/30/2003]
The use of the compression gague is good, and the best way I found to bump the motor over....if you have a manual tranny, put the tranny in reverse and bump the car forward, it will move, little at a time. Watch the rotation of the damper, and the compression gague. If you went past the mark, just bump the car backward....it works.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
In other words if you put the rotor facing completely backwards towards the windshield and then followed up by placing the wires 18436572 clockwise then it would fire the same as at the 2 oclock position.


In other words if you put the rotor facing completely backwards towards the windshield and then followed up by placing the wires 18436572 clockwise then it would fire the same as at the 2 oclock position.
Where #1 is on the cap does not matter. As long as that is where the rotor is pointing when #1 piston is at TDC for compression. The diagram is just the stock HEI wiring for a 1980 Corvette.
I'm another failed Pertronix owner. Never again, points run as well or better, and they won't leave you stranded on the side of the road.















