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Too much vacuum?

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Old Aug 27, 2004 | 03:16 PM
  #1  
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Default Too much vacuum?

I hope this one hasn't been asked too many times.

Unlike most headlight vacuum problems, my headlights pop up with gusto. It's closing them that's the problem. When I close them, the passenger side drops almost immediately. The drivers side will stay open for varying amounts of time while driving. Sometimes it will take over an hour until it will finally drop.
I found that I could help it along by pulling the wiper door helper switch under the dash. This will usually make the headlight drop within a minute.
Also, the vacuum will not open the wiper door by itself. I have to give it a helping hand.
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Old Aug 27, 2004 | 03:22 PM
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Probably either a bad relay or actuator. Try swapping the relays left to right and see if the problem moves to the pass. side. If so, you've got a bad relay. Cheap fix is to just run both sides off one relay using a coupe T-fittings. If the problem stays on the driver's side, you probably have a bad actuator ... rebuild/replace.

Could be hoses too, but since it's only on one side there's only like 3 (short) hoses that it could be. (the 3 big ones that plug into that side's relay)

Last edited by wcsinx; Aug 27, 2004 at 03:24 PM.
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Old Aug 27, 2004 | 03:26 PM
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I went through the same issues with my '69. Same one-eyed close issue.
Over the next two years I:
1. Resealed both headlight vacuum canisters.
2. Resealed the headlight door vacuum canister and replaced all of the vacuurm hose.
3. replaced the headlight relay valve.
4. replaced the wiper door relay valve.

at this point the system performed better, but still one eye at a time. And now the wiper door was slower than before. Then I got to tracing the vacuum lines again and discovered a limit vacuum relay under the passenger windshield wiper arm. It looked really nasty and when I removed it, I could see why I was losing vacuum somewhere. Be sure you sit down when you order this from Eckler's or Zip. Pricey....but this solved all of my vacuum issues.
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Old Aug 27, 2004 | 03:58 PM
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Herrelld, Got a picture? This is a vacuum component, not an electrical component? What's it do? What's the Zip P/N..can't find anthing by your description.

(I'm tracking down vacuum demons right now.) (Looking for o-rings to rebuild my relay valves.)
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Old Aug 27, 2004 | 04:21 PM
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yes, when it comes to c3 headlights and wiper doors, the terms actuators and relays refer to vacuum components. There are vacuum relays and acuators for both the wiper door and headlights. The relays determine if it closes or opens and the actuators do the work. easy to check with a hand vacuum pump, try this site for some good info

http://www.corvette-101.com/
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Old Aug 27, 2004 | 05:04 PM
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Right. I still don't see any mention of this "limit vacuum relay". I've got both of my vacuum relays out and disassembled for repair, so I know exactly what those are. I know there are two controls (essentially limit switches) associated with the wipers to determine when to open and close the door. I know the "open" limit switch is electrical. I just assumed the "close" limit switch was also electrical...I didn't actually look at it, though. Is this the "limit vacuum relay" Herrelld is talking about?
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Old Aug 31, 2004 | 09:35 AM
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After repairing both my vacuum relays (at a total cost of $0.76), I tested the system and found NO leakage. I also took a close look in the wiper cavity and couldn't find anything even remotely related to the vacuum system. Maybe the '68 is different?

Regardless, the headlight and wiper door had erratic motion prior to this repair. Particularly noticiable was the different speed with which the two headlights would drop when turned off. One would drop quickly while other lingered for a moment before dropping slowly.

Now they snap open and closed in unison. the ONLY thing I changed was the relay seals.
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Old Aug 31, 2004 | 04:33 PM
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Thanks for all the info.

CGGorman, are the relay seals a tough item to replace? Any pointers? Where did you buy the seals?

It sounds like you were having the same exact problem that I'm having.
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Old Sep 1, 2004 | 12:54 PM
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From: Manchvegas NH
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CGGorman, forget the above request.
I found the thread where you talk about it.

Looks like another project just got added to the list.
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