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do the precats on a 1990 really help the emissions much?
If I replaced them with a flanged straight pipe, will there
be a noticable difference in power and sound? Is the center
a cataytic converter or a resonator.
I have one of the precats making a ringing sound as is.
Is this repairable?
The cats are not repairable. You have to replace them with new cats. Chance sare one of them has rust and corrosion and the stuff inside is just bouncing around. This can lead to clogging of the exhaust pile and disruption of exhaust flow.
The various catalogs have replacement assemblies with and without the precats. If you don't have to do a sniffer test for emissions, then going without the precart will definitely help. And a set of Hooker long tube headers instead of the pipe will be a big help!!
I cut my front y-pipe right below the cats and then used an air chisel to break out the catalyst and rewelded the pipe back together. I have a Random Technology cat in place of the stock cat and I have passed Az emissions test with no problem. I have turned a 13.77 with my "stock" exhaust (including stock mufflers). Go for It.
Indeed you can replace the stock front Y pipe with a 2 1/2" mandrel bent precatless Y pipe and a modern hi-flow main cat.
This setup is 49-state legal (sorry Left Coast).
I have run such a setup on my '88 for 4yrs now and every 2 years she easily passes the dreaded OH E-Check dyno sniffer test. BTW, that is while running a 160deg T-stat & fan switch in late Feb.
Precats really dont affect the sniffer test unless the engine is cold. Once the engine warms up theyre of little use for emissions.
Originally Posted by 65Z01
Indeed you can replace the stock front Y pipe with a 2 1/2" mandrel bent precatless Y pipe and a modern hi-flow main cat.
This setup is 49-state legal (sorry Left Coast).
Actually it is illegal everywhere. Changing the number or location of cats is a federal crime. It is also illegal at the state level in some states, certainly in the five that follow CARB.
I don't know if the NE CARB states enforce the picky visual that Ca does. If they don't then no precats should pass emissions there. Should have no problem passing in any non-CARB state.
Originally Posted by prodadiv
I assume you can't buy just the precats?
I live in Texas and unfortunetely there is a sniffer test
for emissions here.
I'd do what Vader said. Ditch the precats and replace the main with a new high-flow. I'd also check with some Tx members first just to make sure this won't be a problem.