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There are no books (that I know of) that cover reprograming proms. A good book for getting started and understanding the basics of TPI is "How to repair and Modify GM Fuel injection" (or something close to that) By Ben Watson.
In it he talks about things like BLM's, INT and what they mean. To find out what to change to do what you need to scour the internet and gleen bits of info from all over.
There is another book thats called " Corvette Fuel Injection & Electronic Engine Control" It is available at Amazon.com the book runs about $24 new and half of that is you find it used. It is a decent book that gives the novice a very good understanding of how GM EFI works. There are a few minor mistakes in the book, but all in all its a good book.
Another place you can look for more information is on the third gen website, there is a huge amount of information there about chip tuning.
someone speak to this. is there any issues with the stock ECU in the 1985? i know my 1984 ECU was not hacked and i replaced with a 7747.
Your 85 ECM is OK. Many run it and have good luck with it. The only issue with the old 7870 ECM is that its slow as far as data output goes. Which means that you can't scan it and gather enough data from its data stream to do anything with it. That is because its baud rate is as slow as snails. Upgrading to a later 7165 ECM will improve the comm rate exponentially. The 7165 ECM is used from 86 all through 89 F and Y cars with a MAF strategy.
To a degree. While the 870 has endured for 20 years now, it as mentioned, is sloooooow. But there are other limiting factors with it. The bin size is 4k, which means that there is less actual data and parameters to work with (some would say that is a plus), there is limited support for it (as compared to the 165, 747, 730 ECM's), it uses the very expensive MAS module ($785 from GM last I looked), where the 165 uses 2 $14 relays in its place.
P.S. I used to have the 870 ECM in my car as well and it served me well for 17 years, until I modded my engine and wanted a better supported ECM to run things.