C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Smog pump discussion?

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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 01:59 PM
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Default Smog pump discussion?

I have too much time on my hands today...Does the smog pump inject air into the exhaust manifold or draw exhaust from it and inject it into the cat? Wondering if the pump could be modified to inject more air into the system, diluting the exhaust emissions to run a hotter cam? Is this over the top or do I need to see a shrink?

nevermind, I think I know the answer to that one...
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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 02:37 PM
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to answer your question:

1) The AIR injects fresh air into the manifolds and cat.

2) This is only done when "needed" as determined by the ECU. Normally, during startup.

3) The only exhaust gases being reused are EGR.

4) The damned pump sucks up 5hp as it is... think about it.

5) Sure, stop diverting any air into the manifolds and pump it all into the main cat, when needed. I would be curious to see if there is a difference.
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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 06:54 PM
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I'm not following-The ECM controls a valve that regulates air pumped to the smog rails? Would it be possible (not legal, I know)to modify the vein in the pump to pump more air through on a more constant basis-Say, lower/idle speeds where you might encounter overlap from a largert cam...See where I'm going with this? Could the ECM or chip be programmed accordingly? It seems this would keep a car "legal"and still be able to run a hot cam.
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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 08:20 PM
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i know alot of guys on here who's states don't have smog laws would say junk the pump! but,we can't because we are in california and the smog laws are very strict.

the topic in a nutshell is saying,"lets make a home made cheap turbo out of smog pumps!".....i kindof like it J/K!

i don't think in any way it could be made into a power adder but as far as smog goes making the pump more efficient ISN'T a bad idea
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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 08:28 PM
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Well the AIR & diverter must be in place to pass the smog visual checks but where the air is routed might be up to some creative piping.
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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 08:40 PM
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Originally Posted by cuisinartvette
I'm not following-The ECM controls a valve that regulates air pumped to the smog rails? Would it be possible (not legal, I know)to modify the vein in the pump to pump more air through on a more constant basis-Say, lower/idle speeds where you might encounter overlap from a largert cam...See where I'm going with this? Could the ECM or chip be programmed accordingly? It seems this would keep a car "legal"and still be able to run a hot cam.
I am not quite sure what logic controls the air diverter valves, but I can bet you money that it can be controlled.

To what end? I donno... but what about a simple manual override? One that turns them on during say, emissions testing???
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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 08:45 PM
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Oh, another thing. The air pump does most of it's work at startup... to help light off the cats faster. Now, if you pump air into the main cat after startup, be ready to deal with more heat there.
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Old Jul 13, 2005 | 09:37 PM
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I see where you are going. Your theory is correct. Emissions are measured in parts per million (PPM), and yes indeed if you inject more air there will be fewer emissions particles in any given sample.

Next part: as mentioned above, the air pump is mostly used at startup to get the cats going. Once going, my pump (94 electric pump) pretty much shuts down. I think on older belt driven pumps it just diverts overboard. It may be possible to always have your pump running at idle for emission testing, but it may also overheat your cats. I'm not sure. Give it a shot and see what happens.
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