C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Quench distance

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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 01:26 AM
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corvette90-1's Avatar
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Default Quench distance

Hi all

im building a 396 and opt for a compression abput 10.5:1

im using 66cc AFR heads, and came up with a Quench distance of .055 to achieve about 10.56 to 1

is this safe?

this is the block height - 0.010 milling + .040 head gasket

regards
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 01:36 AM
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What is your deck height? The .010, is this off the heads? If so, that doesn't have anything to do with your quench. Quench is basically how far the piston is down in the bore and what thickness your head gasket will be.
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 01:37 AM
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Sorry about that, the type of piston also comes into play.
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 02:34 AM
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Block height is 9.025, but i will have it milled to 9.015, so piston is 0.015 in the bore

heads wont be milled..

maybe its a bit to early to ask, since my heads aren´t here now, and i will have to cc my pistons also...

regards

pistons a SRP flat top w/ valve pockets
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 07:58 AM
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you want to get quench around .o40 to be right on
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 10:44 AM
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Default Compression Ratio and Piston Deck Height

Don't rely on math figures, check all 8 with a dial indicator when you have the shortblock together. Professional engine builders like to use a simple bridge with two 0-1" travel dial indicators for fast accurate checking. Technically speaking you should be OK with a zero deck (and the engine will run its best at zero, piston exactly at deck height at TDC, square in the bore) and a compressed gasket thickness of .040 but that would also depend on how much the piston rocks in the bore (side to side) due to skirt design. You should be OK if it does not rock out more than .015 over the deck. You will have your most efficient combustion chamber when you limit crevice volumes and end gases which is what excess minus deck height would translate into. This would be more of a consideration for an all-out engine and not so important for the street but your target compression ratio should be derived from the combustion chamber volume rather than adjusting piston deck height.

Regards, Greg
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 10:48 AM
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See if my spreadsheet helps you any. There is a compression ratio calculator on the lower right that also calculates quench height.

http://www.wku.edu/~nathan.plemons/calc.xls
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 02:00 PM
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hi all

thank you for your replys, and Nathan, your spreadsheet is very helpful!

here is my combo

396 with eagle forged stroker kit, SRP Flattop Pistons with 7cc Valve Pockets, AFR heads with 66cc Chambers
anyways, im ending up with 10.9 to 1 with 0 deck height and 0.040 gasket

the cam i use is a 224/230 .605 .622 113LSA 110ICL

this ends to a Dynamic C/R of 8.57 to 1

a forum member runs his 396 with the very same cam on 93 octane gas...

here in Austria, 98 and 100 octane gas is available, which should be 95 to 96 in your (american) numbers..

i´m open for any Inputs!!!

Last edited by corvette90; Sep 20, 2005 at 02:03 PM.
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 07:47 PM
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Originally Posted by corvette90
this ends to a Dynamic C/R of 8.57 to 1
First, I see nothing wrong with that parts combination. But your dynamic compression ratio is too high for the engine to live. Also, intuitively, it just looks too high for the rest of your combination. Something is wrong, here. Did you use the .050" lift duration (224°) when you figured the dynamic CR? Compression can't start to build in the cylinder until the intake valve is on it's seat.

RACE ON!!!
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Old Sep 20, 2005 | 09:56 PM
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Originally Posted by corvette90-1
Hi all

im building a 396 and opt for a compression abput 10.5:1

im using 66cc AFR heads, and came up with a Quench distance of .055 to achieve about 10.56 to 1

is this safe?

this is the block height - 0.010 milling + .040 head gasket

regards
Although not typical, my quech was also .055 (11.1 comp ratio)...knocked all the time. reduced quench to .037 (11.5 comp ratio)...no knock
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Old Sep 21, 2005 | 01:35 AM
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Originally Posted by CFI-EFI
First, I see nothing wrong with that parts combination. But your dynamic compression ratio is too high for the engine to live. Also, intuitively, it just looks too high for the rest of your combination. Something is wrong, here. Did you use the .050" lift duration (224°) when you figured the dynamic CR? Compression can't start to build in the cylinder until the intake valve is on it's seat.

RACE ON!!!

No, i used the advertised duration, thats 275°
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Old Sep 21, 2005 | 04:24 PM
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And you used the advertised duration intake valve closing point in the calculation? Your dynamic CR is higher than in the 11.5:1 static CR engine I'm building. I really think there is something wrong with those numbers.

RACE ON!!!
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Old Sep 22, 2005 | 02:09 AM
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hi

the intake closing point is 67,5° ABDC...

i know, with the 66cc chamber i was getting 8.57 to 1 DCR

BUT

called AFR yesterday, and they was able to change the chambers, since the heads was not casted yet!!!!

with the new bigger chambers, i will get about 8:1 DCR which sounds fine to me!!

Their customer service works!!!!
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Old Sep 22, 2005 | 10:06 AM
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Here's a real good tool to help figure out your DCR. You can enter your valve events "straight up", and compare that to 4* advance/retard, etc.


http://cochise.uia.net/pkelley2/dcrvb6.zip
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Old Sep 22, 2005 | 10:26 AM
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thats the program i used!!!

thank you anyways..

i feel much better now, that i will get heads with bigger chambers
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