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I forget the formula, but it takes something like twice the horsepower to go twice the speed or something like that.
I think the power increase needed is the cube of the speed. Which is why the top speeds of the LT1, L98 and the Crossfire powered C4s are so close.
You would need a really torquey engine to overcome the overdrive gearing in 6th gear at high speed.
Last edited by aboatguy; Dec 12, 2005 at 10:08 PM.
If you geared the car really short you might be able to see a higher top speed in 6th than a stock car would get in 5th. If you knew the drag of the car and knew the power you could calculate the top speed and then gear the car to achieve it. That would likely be pretty close to where the car is now, but since an LT1 has a good bit more power than an L98 it is likely that you could get 5-10 more mph out of an LT1. If an L98 with 250 hp could do 173 then, in theory a 300hp LT1 could do somewhere near 183 if geared right. That would mean that you would have to put in a 5:1 rear gear to get the right gear ratio that would max you out in 6th. Or, you could put in a 3.3:1 and have the right gearing in 5th..... Obviously it is going to be easier to get the right gear to max out top speed if you do it in 5th....
I think the power increase needed is the cube of the speed. Which is why the top speeds of the LT1, L98 and the Crossfire powered C4s are so close.
You would need a really torquey engine to overcome the overdrive gearing in 6th gear at high speed.
It follows a "square law" - essentially power has to increase at (approx) the square of the change in speed to overcome air resistance.
And, too w/ your torque statement. As power is the product of rpm and torque, to reach the power levels required to meet the power requirement to overcome air (and rolling) resistance increases, the torque value in the torque(ft#) = hp*5250/rpm formula has to be significant to make the power needed. This is why it is so important to optimize rpm thru gearing at desired speeds for either sustained power/speed, or for quarter mile efforts, as I suspect you are well aware of too.
If the bottom end of the engine is good enough to hit the nitrous in what essentially is a bog then you will be ok. Just remember that in that gear you will be hammering the bottom end. It’s all in the parts you have!
I dont see any reason you couldnt use the squeeeze in 5th. Just don't use it for more then 10-15 sec unless you have coated, forged pistons to avoid heat buildup in the crown.
Also the solenoids don't like being on for very long. I think 30 sec is the limit before damage occurs
At what point do you see any higher speed in 6th gear over 5th?
...when the overall gearing in 6th puts the engine in an rpm range that allows it to make more power than is required to overcome drag and rolling resistance at a higher speed than 5th gear is capable of going. Ok, that's a little confusing...most likely, with a ZF6, you'll never be running a rear end ratio that is high enough numerically for this to happen. You might do it with 4.56 gears and over 800 hp for example, but it isn't even efficient to gear that way because of the change in gear ratios from 5th to 6th.
6th gear was designed as a fuel economy gear...which is great as it works as advertised. The drop from .75 5th gear to .50 6th gear is just too great to make it work. If you gear for 6th with a very low ratio...the other 5 gears don't work so well.
I know some ZR1 folks tried to run 4.56's and the like, but still couldn't get the engine into the powerband in 6th to make it work.
Even the infamous Rick Doria was looking for not so high 6th gear ratios to run in his topend Corvette.
~6300 equals 184 MPH in a stock tired/geared LT4...with another 130 horsepower. A stock LT4 will only do 170-175 depending on condition.
stormin310: You should have been 'JUST' shifting into 5th at that speed...fourth is good to ~140 mph.
Using nitrous for topend runs is not unheard of. Visit some of the Bonneville boards...I know it has been used there. I've tempted to do it...then again...loosing an engine at ~200 mph is sure to hurt...
A friend of mine and I did some high speed runs a while ago for a local magazine. His was a basicly standard ZR1 which topped out in 5th, and when he changed to 6th he just lost speed. On mine (which is 383 S/C'd) I reached 256km/h in 5th (5500 rpm limit at the time) and pulled in 6th up to 304km/h. It is possible to use 6th provided you have the right power, although i wouldn't recommend doing it to often, because i don't think the 6th gear will last too long. Oh yes and my rear is still standard 3.45