C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

How much of a diff. in compression ratio?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 01:40 AM
  #1  
black_89_vette's Avatar
black_89_vette
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 2,469
Likes: 6
From: Winchester Ontario
Default How much of a diff. in compression ratio?

How much of a difference in compression ratio would I see if I went from a 58cc head to a 64cc or a 74cc head?

Is there a linear relationship between the cc's and the actual compression ratio?

Say I 'm at a 9.75:1 with a 58cc 113 head , but moved to a afr 195 with a cc of 64cc or 74cc.

If you can figure it out ,could you figure it out with both the 64cc and 74cc?
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 02:21 AM
  #2  
1990dtgL98's Avatar
1990dtgL98
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,011
Likes: 1
From: Marietta Pa
St. Jude Donor '10-'11-'12-'13-'14
Default

If I remember from my rebuild...the bore and stroke is 4.00 and 3.48.

I was looking at new heads....anyone correct me if i'm wrong, but I think 64cc would give you a 9.1-9.2 or there abouts and the 74cc would be right around 8.2-8.3 range. It also depends on the gasket thickness that you would go with.

Last edited by 1990dtgL98; Aug 11, 2006 at 02:26 AM.
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 03:24 AM
  #3  
rodj's Avatar
rodj
Le Mans Master
25 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 8,838
Likes: 31
From: Australia
Default

www.csgnetwork.com/compcalc.html
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 07:06 AM
  #4  
85C4fanatic's Avatar
85C4fanatic
Racer
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 416
Likes: 0
From: Gansevoort NY
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
How much of a difference in compression ratio would I see if I went from a 58cc head to a 64cc or a 74cc head?

Is there a linear relationship between the cc's and the actual compression ratio?

Say I 'm at a 9.75:1 with a 58cc 113 head , but moved to a afr 195 with a cc of 64cc or 74cc.

If you can figure it out ,could you figure it out with both the 64cc and 74cc?
I went from 76cc to 58cc with a .051 compressed head gasket and .025 deck height and I figured I went from 9 to 10.6 so you'd be going the other way if you can try to keep the deck and head gasket total to under .05 to optimize quench. I couldnt on my setup or I'd be over 11.2 CR.
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 09:32 AM
  #5  
AGENT 86's Avatar
AGENT 86
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 60 Days
Active Streak: 90 Days
 
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 20,333
Likes: 262
From: Summerland B.C. Canada
Default

Originally Posted by rodj
Play with one of the many calculators out there.
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 11:34 AM
  #6  
CFI-EFI's Avatar
CFI-EFI
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 17,298
Likes: 33
From: The Top of Utah
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
If you can figure it out ,could you figure it out with both the 64cc and 74cc?
YOU can figure it out. And you can do as, or more, accurately than with one of those "calculators" that require input that you can only guess at. Figure backward from your known cubic inches and compression ratio to get the "above the piston volume". That number will be greater than the ccs of your head, but the number includes the head ccs. Add 6 ccs (64 - 58 = 6) to the calculated, above the piston volume number and re-figure the CR for the 64 cc heads. Once you have your "above the piston volume", you can easily figure the compression ratio for any single, or known combination of parts, change, such as head gasket thickness, piston dish or dome, deck height change, etc.

RACE ON!!!
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 12:46 PM
  #7  
black_89_vette's Avatar
black_89_vette
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 2,469
Likes: 6
From: Winchester Ontario
Default

Ugh.... I do not know the Head Gasket Bore Diameter , Compressed Head Gasket Thickness , Piston Deck Clearance and such as I did not build the engine.

So, 1990dtgL98 thank you for your input, it was at least an attempt.

I thought that with the knowledge on the forum, a general (fairly close) answer could be attained. Oh well...

So, say the 74 cc heads dropped me a full CR point, without getting into the engine, how much could I get the CR to increase via gaskets and/or other means?
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 01:01 PM
  #8  
Steel Breeze's Avatar
Steel Breeze
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 1,097
Likes: 2
From: Richfield Utah
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
Ugh.... I do not know the Head Gasket Bore Diameter , Compressed Head Gasket Thickness , Piston Deck Clearance and such as I did not build the engine.

So, 1990dtgL98 thank you for your input, it was at least an attempt.

I thought that with the knowledge on the forum, a general (fairly close) answer could be attained. Oh well...

So, say the 74 cc heads dropped me a full CR point, without getting into the engine, how much could I get the CR to increase via gaskets and/or other means?
I'd like to figure what CR I would get with a .027 head gasket vs the stock .054?

Call me whatever, but I am not sure of the math CFI-EFI is getting at...
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-5

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-6

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-7

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 01:06 PM
  #9  
black_89_vette's Avatar
black_89_vette
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 2,469
Likes: 6
From: Winchester Ontario
Default

Oh, I can call myself stupid LOL many many times here on the forum, hence the posting questions.

Too many variables that I do not know, but just a general answer (with all other things being equal like gaskets) would suffice.

I hope you get your answer too.
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 01:08 PM
  #10  
85C4fanatic's Avatar
85C4fanatic
Racer
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 416
Likes: 0
From: Gansevoort NY
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
Ugh.... I do not know the Head Gasket Bore Diameter , Compressed Head Gasket Thickness , Piston Deck Clearance and such as I did not build the engine.

So, 1990dtgL98 thank you for your input, it was at least an attempt.

I thought that with the knowledge on the forum, a general (fairly close) answer could be attained. Oh well...

So, say the 74 cc heads dropped me a full CR point, without getting into the engine, how much could I get the CR to increase via gaskets and/or other means?
Well
you'll have that info when you build the topend backup. If it is the original engine. Standard deck height is roughly .025 and you probably have a .038 gasket. But that is just speculation. You're CR will always be lower than it is now because you are increase the volume of your heads. Even With a thinner gasket and a lower deck height I dont think you could offset the larger volume heads.UNLESS you change your pistons. I dont know if you want to get that involved in the rebuild.
Use one of the calcs as recommended to give you theoretical CR's with numbers above and just change the head volume . Watch how much the CR changes. There are several thin head gasket available out there just remember that when you start to reduce the deck and gasket height that piston to head clearance gets closer at TDC. So you also have to watch your piston to valve clearance if you are running larger than stock rockers.
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 01:08 PM
  #11  
Steel Breeze's Avatar
Steel Breeze
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 1,097
Likes: 2
From: Richfield Utah
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
Oh, I can call myself stupid LOL many many times here on the forum, hence the posting questions.

Too many variables that I do not know, but just a general answer (with all other things being equal like gaskets) would suffice.

I hope you get your answer too.
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 01:23 PM
  #12  
black_89_vette's Avatar
black_89_vette
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 2,469
Likes: 6
From: Winchester Ontario
Default

Hey Steel Breeze, I used one of those calculators and started inputting what I actually did know, then adjusted the other numbers til I hit a 9.5:1 CR.

I then changed the head gasket from 0.54 to 0.27 and CR seemed to jump half a point.

By the way, just adjusting the cc of the heads from the stock 58 to 64, I lost half a point, and continuing to 74 cc from 58 I lost a total of 1.25, down to like an 8.25.

Again, not sure if I'm right or wrong, but 1990dtgL98 guessed around an 8.2 - 8.3 so it might be right.
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 02:00 PM
  #13  
JAKE's Avatar
JAKE
Le Mans Master
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 9,715
Likes: 27
From: Kempner Texas
Default

In the articles I've read, one of which did actual back to back dyno testing to show the difference in power attributal to CR, one point in CR translates to between 3 and 4 percent difference in power.

This percentage isn't totally linear though. As I recall, going from 8:1 to 9:1 CR resulted in a higher PERCENTAGE increase than going from 10:1 to 11:1.

As a rule of thumb, 8 to 10 ccs translates in a 1 point CR change, So 4 to 5 ccs would translate into 1/2 pt. If memory serves, years ago when I did the calculations, the change wasn't linear either. Up to 400 CID or so, the cc change pretty much holds but beyond that CID the effect is different.

Sorry I can't recall the specifics but you can do it yourself and just run the numbers.

Jake
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 02:29 PM
  #14  
Steel Breeze's Avatar
Steel Breeze
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 1,097
Likes: 2
From: Richfield Utah
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
Hey Steel Breeze, I used one of those calculators and started inputting what I actually did know, then adjusted the other numbers til I hit a 9.5:1 CR.

I then changed the head gasket from 0.54 to 0.27 and CR seemed to jump half a point.

By the way, just adjusting the cc of the heads from the stock 58 to 64, I lost half a point, and continuing to 74 cc from 58 I lost a total of 1.25, down to like an 8.25.

Again, not sure if I'm right or wrong, but 1990dtgL98 guessed around an 8.2 - 8.3 so it might be right.
That is kinda what I have heard. I know that increasing combustion chamber size will drop compression. Thanks Man...
Originally Posted by JAKE
In the articles I've read, one of which did actual back to back dyno testing to show the difference in power attributal to CR, one point in CR translates to between 3 and 4 percent difference in power.
This percentage isn't totally linear though. As I recall, going from 8:1 to 9:1 CR resulted in a higher PERCENTAGE increase than going from 10:1 to 11:1.

As a rule of thumb, 8 to 10 ccs translates in a 1 point CR change, So 4 to 5 ccs would translate into 1/2 pt. If memory serves, years ago when I did the calculations, the change wasn't linear either. Up to 400 CID or so, the cc change pretty much holds but beyond that CID the effect is different.

Sorry I can't recall the specifics but you can do it yourself and just run the numbers.
Thanks, Perhaps I will call the machine shop here in town, and see what he has to say, just for the fun of it...
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 05:49 PM
  #15  
OldCorvetteFan's Avatar
OldCorvetteFan
Pro
15 Year Member
Veteran: Navy
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 741
Likes: 37
From: Athens, GA
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
I then changed the head gasket from 0.54 to 0.27 and CR seemed to jump half a point.
There's a problem with your numbers in this case. Compressed head gasket thickness should be 0.054" and 0.027", not 0.54" and 0.27".

Steven
Reply
Old Aug 11, 2006 | 06:31 PM
  #16  
CFI-EFI's Avatar
CFI-EFI
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 17,298
Likes: 33
From: The Top of Utah
Default

Originally Posted by black_89_vette
Ugh.... I do not know the Head Gasket Bore Diameter , Compressed Head Gasket Thickness , Piston Deck Clearance and such as I did not build the engine.
You don't need to. See post #6, directly above the post I've quoted here.


Originally Posted by Steel Breeze
Call me whatever, but I am not sure of the math CFI-EFI is getting at...
It is pretty basic, really, as I mentioned in my post #6. You know that the compression ratio is the relationship between the swept volume to that of the total cylinder volume, right? You know that the engine has 350 CID of swept volume, right? Then you know each cylinder has 350÷8 cubic inches of volume, right? If you know the engine has a 10.0:1 compression ratio, then you know that the volume above the piston is 1/10th of the cylinder volume. Take the bore (350 CID = 4.00") and stroke (350 CID = 3.48") convert them from inches to metrics and figure the cylinder volume in ccs or liters. Then apply your compression ratio to determine the volume of the space above the piston of your engine. That volume you will be figuring will be the combination of all the of the volumes that make up the CR. It includes the deck height volume, the head gasket volume, the piston dome/dish with any possible valve reliefs,volume, and of course the cylinder head volume. Once that "above the piston volume" is known you can apply any variables you wish, collectively, or one at a time, and re-figure the resultant compression ratios. Easy, huh?

RACE ON!!!

PS. Watch out for those 1/4" and 1/2" thick gaskets.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To How much of a diff. in compression ratio?





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 08:07 PM.

story-0
5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 most overrated Corvette track packages ever.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:46:45


VIEW MORE
story-1
Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

Slideshow: Every 2027 Corvette engine explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:16:31


VIEW MORE
story-2
Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

Slideshow: A Jaguar designer's personal project imagines what a modern front-engined Corvette might look like if Chevrolet revisited the golden age of the Stingray.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-08 19:53:43


VIEW MORE
story-3
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-5
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-6
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-8
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-9
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE