C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

cold star issue revised

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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 03:56 PM
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Default cold star issue revised

You may recall recently I had a post up about cold start valve problems. I got some very good help from very good people.

It turns out it is not the cold start valve or injector at all. It is the residual pressure valve in under the plenum AND (if you can believe this) a faulty valve on the fuel pump pick-up.

So the fuel is bleeding back out of the system overnight. Also apparently the fuel pump was replaced just before we bought the car but it was replaced with a NAPA generic pump and it ain't got the ***** to do the job. The pump has to be replaced with an OEM pump when everthing else is done.

I will keep you posted. PS thanks for all the input from the folks that helped. I will PM diagnostics if anyone is interested.

phat
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 05:16 PM
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What was the original problem? Are you desctibing the fuel pump pulsator in the tank that is/was leaking?
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 05:58 PM
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Originally Posted by phat87
You may recall recently I had a post up about cold start valve problems. I got some very good help from very good people.

It turns out it is not the cold start valve or injector at all. It is the residual pressure valve in under the plenum AND (if you can believe this) a faulty valve on the fuel pump pick-up.

So the fuel is bleeding back out of the system overnight. Also apparently the fuel pump was replaced just before we bought the car but it was replaced with a NAPA generic pump and it ain't got the ***** to do the job. The pump has to be replaced with an OEM pump when everthing else is done.

I will keep you posted. PS thanks for all the input from the folks that helped. I will PM diagnostics if anyone is interested.

phat
The residual pressure valve you refer to is called the fuel pressure regulator. The valve you refer to is a check valve internal to the fuel pump. The fuel pressure will go to zero overnight in a lot of cars that don't have a cold start problem.

How did you arrive at this conclusion and have you changed the parts?

Last edited by lefoy84; Nov 3, 2006 at 06:21 PM.
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 06:07 PM
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I've been using a NAPPA fuel pump for the past 4-5 years and its worked just fine.
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 06:29 PM
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Originally Posted by rick lambert
I've been using a NAPPA fuel pump for the past 4-5 years and its worked just fine.
Something doesn't sound right here. Napa sells quality parts. A corvette fuel pump will also work in many other vehicles. That doesn't make it generic. It is designed to deliver the required pressure at the required volume. There are two things in the tank that can make the pressure bleed off rapidly. One is the pulsator and the other is the internal pump check valve. In my experience, the pulsator is more common.

That's why I asked what parts were changed.
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 06:42 PM
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Default Fuel pump

I haven't changed out any parts yet. I can hear the fuel pump working when I wsitch on the ignition. I let is cycle through twice and then the pump doesn't engage again, (its primed itself) After that I have to very quickly just tap the ignition a couuple of times to purge the air from the line. (push fuel up) and then it will start.

All the electrical checks were positive according the diagnostic flow chart. It was the flow chart sequence that led to the check valve and fuel pump diagnosis.

NAPA parts may be fine, but I gotta tell ya I'm battin' zero for three on their stuff so far.
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 06:51 PM
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Have you put a fuel press gauge on the rail? The car is designed to run the fuel pump for 2 secs when the key is turned to on. This is due to the fact that most fuel delivery systems will leak down over time. I don't remember the details of your previous thread. Does it still have the same problem? Even though the system press may have leaked down, there should not be any air in the lines. Just fuel at ambient pressure.

Last edited by lefoy84; Nov 3, 2006 at 06:53 PM.
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 06:53 PM
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Originally Posted by phat87
So the fuel is bleeding back out of the system overnight. Also apparently the fuel pump was replaced just before we bought the car but it was replaced with a NAPA generic pump and it ain't got the ***** to do the job. The pump has to be replaced with an OEM pump when everthing else is done.
I don't buy THAT. You can check and confirm for yourself whether the "generic pump" has "the ***** to do the job" or not by going for a ride with a fuel pressure gauge attached and checking to see if the fuel pressure drops at the time of greatest demand. It sounds as though someone is trying to sell you a bill of goods, or maybe make excuses for an incorrect diagnosis.

The fuel (pressure) can escape to the tank via either the check valve in the fuel pump (unlikely with a new pump) or through a weak, defective, fuel pressure regulator ("the residual pressure valve in under the plenum"). A little testing and trouble shooting can tell you which save you some time and money.

RACE ON!!!
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 06:56 PM
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CFI-EFI is right. My gut says you have been given some bad advice. The GM service manual has an excellent troubleshooting guide that I used to find what was causing my fuel press to leak down rapidly. Turned out it was the fuel pulsator.

Last edited by lefoy84; Nov 3, 2006 at 06:58 PM.
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 08:18 PM
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Originally Posted by phat87
After that I have to very quickly just tap the ignition a couuple of times to purge the air from the line. (push fuel up) and then it will start.
Where is this air comming from ?
Toss the dampner above fuel pump and you will probably cure your initial low pressure. Mine would drop like a rock before i replaced the dampner with hose and clamps. You can test the pump check valve while you have it out for the dampner removal.
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Old Nov 3, 2006 | 09:43 PM
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Originally Posted by AGENT 86
Where is this air comming from ?
Toss the dampner above fuel pump and you will probably cure your initial low pressure. Mine would drop like a rock before i replaced the dampner with hose and clamps. You can test the pump check valve while you have it out for the dampner removal.
I don't think there is any air. Just a fuel line with no pressure. I am still waiting to see how he arrived at these conclusions.
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