C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

New Fuel pump - won't start!

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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 05:12 PM
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Default New Fuel pump - won't start!

Well I just installed a new Walbro fuel pump in my 86 roadster. Followed the Forum instructions which were just great. However, after I got if all back together, it would not start. Assuming a bad pump, I removed the new Walpro and reinstalled the AC Delco - STILL WON'T START.

I double checked all the wiring and connectors, all looked okay and tight. Tried priming the plenum which makes it spit, but it won't fire. I'm pretty sure it is not getting any fuel. Any suggestions?
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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 06:21 PM
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Back to basics.
Can you hear pump prime when key turned on?
If not ;elec problem
(12v to the G terminal of the ALDL under the dash will run the pump , bypassing the relay)
If it runs
Have you got pressure in the fuel rails?
If you don't have a gauge, CAREFULLY pushing the valve on the rail (under screw on cap, pass rear )will squirt fuel if pressurized.

Last edited by rodj; Feb 23, 2007 at 06:26 PM.
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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 06:24 PM
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Originally Posted by rodj
Back to basics.
Can you hear pump prime when key turned on?
If not ;elec problem
(12v to the G terminal of the ALDL under the dash will run the pump , bypasssing the relay)
If it runs
Have you got pressure in the fuel rails?
If you don't have a gauge CAREFULLY pushing the valve on the rail will squirt fuel if pressurized.

Do the above as suggested amd report back.
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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 06:41 PM
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Don't heat pump initiate when I turn key, but did not hear it when it was running either. No fuel pressure at the rails.

Can you walk me thru -12v to the G terminal of the ALDL under the dash to run the pump , bypassing the relay?

If I do this how will I know if the pump is running; will I hear it or do I just recheck the pressure at the rails?
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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 06:44 PM
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Originally Posted by pmihaltian
Well I just installed a new Walbro fuel pump in my 86 roadster. Followed the Forum instructions which were just great. However, after I got if all back together, it would not start. Assuming a bad pump, I removed the new Walpro and reinstalled the AC Delco - STILL WON'T START.

I double checked all the wiring and connectors, all looked okay and tight. Tried priming the plenum which makes it spit, but it won't fire. I'm pretty sure it is not getting any fuel. Any suggestions?
Did you pull th efuse and forget to reinstall? or blown fuse?
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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 06:49 PM
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Fuse double checked and reinstalled. Battery reconnected. No positive results.
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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 08:08 PM
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Remove your gas cap. Have someone turn the key on while you listen at the gas filler hole. You will be able to hear it run clearly. If it doesn't then check your wiring at the pump connection for 12v. If no voltage there, then it may very well be your fuel pump relay that has gone bad. You need to invest in a Helms manual for you car. It will pay for itself. MAybe someone will jump in here with which wires carry your 12v to the pump pig tail and where the relay is located on your 86.
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Old Feb 23, 2007 | 08:30 PM
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Remove the fuel pump connector above the fuel pump. Use a jumper wire from the + side of the battery to terminal G of the ALDL (lower left terminal). Go to the fuel pump with a voltmeter and test the harness terminal for 12v. There should be 12v there and if not then the problem is not the pump.

There is a tan w/white stripe wire, red, and black. I think you want to test the tan w/white stripe. I am away from my manual, but from memory I think that is correct. If not test all.
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 12:14 AM
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Originally Posted by pmihaltian

If I do this how will I know if the pump is running; will I hear it or do I just recheck the pressure at the rails?
I can hear the pump run when inside and can hear fuel flowing through the rails when looking at engine when I have the pump hot wired.
I can also hear the relay engage and the pump prime when the key is first turned on.
The computer primes the system then the oil pressure switch supplies power direct to the pump when the engine is running.
As stated you first need to verify that you have power to the pump , the connection on the pump is good and that the pump will run when hot wired through the G terminal before checking other.
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 04:09 AM
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Default Broken Wire Discovered !

Checked voltage thru ALDL with no positive results. Rechecked wiring harness coming from top of tank and discovered a broken hot wire under the wiring insulation (20 year old little wires are brittle). Repaired wire and car started. Thanks for all the positive input.

Now I think I am going to test the new Walpro fuel pump before I reinstall it. Can I take it to an AutoZone shop to have it tested? Any ideas on this?
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 07:31 AM
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Originally Posted by pmihaltian

Now I think I am going to test the new Walpro fuel pump before I reinstall it. Can I take it to an AutoZone shop to have it tested? Any ideas on this?
In the interest of saving you a trip to the shop , if you plug new pump in (out of tank) and it runs should prove well enough.
As you stated your old working pump also did not run after you disturbed wires.
Your problem has been (so far ) electrical , not pump operation
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 08:51 AM
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Originally Posted by pmihaltian
Checked voltage thru ALDL with no positive results. Rechecked wiring harness coming from top of tank and discovered a broken hot wire under the wiring insulation (20 year old little wires are brittle). Repaired wire and car started. Thanks for all the positive input.

Now I think I am going to test the new Walpro fuel pump before I reinstall it. Can I take it to an AutoZone shop to have it tested? Any ideas on this?
It sounds like you got it fixed. Nice when things come together. Fuel pumps like to emersed in fluid to keep them cool. So I'd just give it a 'quick' test , as mentioned above, and reinstall.
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 09:57 AM
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Yep, just connect the Walpro out side the tank for just a second or two. You will hear it running. Disconnect it as soon as you find out if it works or not.

Glad you found the problem.
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 01:31 PM
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Default Fuel pump check?

If I run an alegator clipped wire from the battery + terminal to the hot lead on the new pump (out of the car) and a wire from the pump's ground lead to the frame, shouldn't the pump run? If I just check it this way to see if it runs will this hurt it or is there a better way to check it without taking it to a shop? Let me know what you guys think.

Thanks much.
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 01:41 PM
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Yep, should work.
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Old Feb 24, 2007 | 01:52 PM
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Okay, thanks Dusty. I'll give it a try and see what's up with the Walpro.

Thanks again to all for the great advice and assistance.
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Old Feb 25, 2007 | 04:59 AM
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Default Tested Pump - works fine.

Tested the new Walbro pump as described above and it works fine. I'm going to reinstall it.

Again, thanks to all for the great advice. You guys saved me a bunch of time and dealer related headaches.
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