94 electrical gremlins galore heeeeeelp!!!!!
LT1 and automatic
heres the list:
1. it doesn't turn off(turn key off and take out still running) had to pull an ECM connector to get it to shut off
2. seems to have a charging problem as it has shut off by itself twice while running(yet i cant turn it off with the key)
3. transmission(automatic) seems to be set to one gear and wont really change even when put into 1 or 2
4. brakes blow on this car
5. fuel gauge is stuck at half and doesn't move
6. has the intermittent a/c on/off problem too
7. already fixed # 7-10 NVM
now given the fact that I'm extremely mechanically inclined all i need is help diagnosing the problems
really want to figure it out and get it moving again
or if there was anyone in the Miami area willing to help that would be awesome
Last edited by sleepyrz; Nov 3, 2007 at 01:57 PM.
i work on cars but i am unfamiliar with the intricacies of the vette
ok #5 and #6 are finished and workin
and ill be working on #4 tomorrow so really i just need help on #'s 1, 2 & 3
Last edited by sleepyrz; Nov 3, 2007 at 06:29 PM.
i then remembered that the first thing i did was check and replace all fuses
ok so i found out why the transmission wont shift gears and why the car wouldn't turn off when the key was removed
it was the fuel pump fuse (FP1) it was popped when we got the car and when i replaced it the car wouldn't turn off anymore so i just removed the fuel pump fuse all together and the car runs fine
so i now have no fuse in the FP1 & FP2(no contacts anyway) spots in the passenger side glove box fuse location
now i have no idea how this affected the transmission or if it even was the cause but i know that it now shifts perfectly
#4 is still on the board (really sucky brakes) recommend a brake pad????
and im awaiting the A,B and removable top sides weatherstripping as it was all cracked
went to fix the fuel gauge and it turns out that the float wasnt even attached to the fuel sender arm it was just floating around in the tank
oh and does anyone have any idea why my fuel pump fuse caused all this mayhem?????!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
i then remembered that the first thing i did was check and replace all fuses
ok so i found out why the transmission wont shift gears and why the car wouldn't turn off when the key was removed
it was the fuel pump fuse (FP1) it was popped when we got the car and when i replaced it the car wouldn't turn off anymore so i just removed the fuel pump fuse all together and the car runs fine
so i now have no fuse in the FP1 & FP2(no contacts anyway) spots in the passenger side glove box fuse location
now i have no idea how this affected the transmission or if it even was the cause but i know that it now shifts perfectly
#4 is still on the board (really sucky brakes) recommend a brake pad????
and im awaiting the A,B and removable top sides weatherstripping as it was all cracked
went to fix the fuel gauge and it turns out that the float wasnt even attached to the fuel sender arm it was just floating around in the tank
oh and does anyone have any idea why my fuel pump fuse caused all this mayhem?????!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
GM S platforms - Blazer, Jimmy, Bravada, S-10, 15, Sonoma, have a defective ignition solenoid for '94 - '01. Multiple TSB's...
Circuit 1020 in those vehicles loses power connection, and trips half a dozen totally different codes. Nothing that will strand you, motor will crank, and keep running.
Real damage is to your wallet, when you employ the Fully Automatic Assault Wallet repair technique - spray a ton of new parts at the problem(s), and hope to get lucky. NOT!!! NEVER WORKS. NEVER. EVER. Forever and ever. AMEN.
DON'T BUY PARTS BLINDLY. AND I HAVE STOCK IN AFTERMARKET PARTS RETAILERS INDEX FUNDS
HOWEVER, on that same circuit is the 4L60e control module (same as vette). Failure of the circuit (not module) will trigger tranny limp-home mode. Tranny fluid pressure goes way up to accomodate, and tranny stays in 3rd gear (one gear). Don't reset this, and your tranny will soon detonate.

Just because of the ignition switch solenoid - NOT THE SWITCH ITSELF.
Last edited by schrade; Nov 9, 2007 at 10:06 PM.
First off the 94 has a PCM not a ECM, and it is a bad idea to disconnect to shut it down, costly to repair. Pull the coil wire if you have to kill it. The shock to you will not be as bad as to your wallet.
I agree with the defective ignition switch or linkage. That switch controls more than you think. First things first.
You will find out the brakes are bad which is characteristic for the 94s. The J55 big brakes do help as were standard on the 96 years. Lots of posts on crappy brakes on the Forum, you can read about it for a week.
Just don’t understand your fuel pump comment. The pump has to run for the engine to run……..period. The fuel pump runs for 2 seconds by the fuel pump relay when ignition switch is first turned on. Then a oil pressure switch closes when pressure comes up to keep the fuel pump running. But I have no idea what could be happening if the ignition switch is not performing at 100%.
You like to work on cars, get the Helms factory service manual, you will need it and is the only way to go.
Charge on
as for that fuel pump relay im not sure how but im sure its not even connected somehow and the pump is hotwired in somewhere.
When i put the key in the ignition the pump does turn on immediately but not for just 2 seconds it stays on.
After 5 mins of waiting for it to stop it didnt so i imagine somone replaced the fuel pump at some point and just hotwired it to a 12v ignition on source for one reason or another
now my problem is that when i drive it it only goes a short distance stumbles a sec and dies.
turn key off
turn key on
try to start
spin spin spin spin spin spin
cranks doesnt start
you can do it till the battery dies if you like
i did
new battery now JIC
after about 5 hours without a battery in the car i put the new battery in and start the car
starts perfect kicks over and hums like a champ
go for a drive
2 miles down the road stumble stumble dead
some how i magic voodooed it to start after going home getting another car and driving out with my tools and disconnecting the PCM
and the battery for about 5-10 minuteswhile i sat outside and had a smoke and looked at the clouds to calm down a bit
reconnected both PCM and BATT
shake my medicine stick at it and vroom
I drive it home and as im about to pull in the garage it stumbles and dies again
now i think ive noticed a coolant leak from somewhere and i think its from the bottom of the waterpump so i have to ask do you think my lovely
opti is taking a **** from the wateroh and does the vette LT1 waterpump have a weep hole of some sort on the underside?
im thinking of going on a wallet explosion and throwing new parts at it for a minute just because it needs em anyway
waterpump
thermostat 160*
MSD cap and rotor <~opinions?
serpentine belt
wires
plugs
fuel filter
fuel sock for pump
tranny drain flush and filter
oil and filter of course
oh and i had to do the thermostat bypass as one of the hoses popped the other day
capped the T on the passenger side and replaced the driver side radiator pipe with one from discount auto that i went to the back and picked out since it had the right bends and snaked around everything just right
hmmmm so ya its outside
not running
ideas?
i have em
and ive been working on it thank you very much
where the hell did you think all that info i just posted came from?
btw thanx for assuming
o and did you read my post there were a few questions in there
do you simply not know the answer?
any HELP would be appreciated
Last edited by sleepyrz; Feb 22, 2008 at 04:12 PM.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
If you have a coolant leak, checking the Optispark distributor would be a good place to start looking if your rain dance doesn't work, good luck.







The diagnostic process is not magic, but rather systematic testing and elimination of potential causes, do one at a time and try not to become overwhelmed by the symptoms.
I would look at the coolant leak closely, there is a weep hole in the water pump and a search of the archives should show how that can raise havoc with the Opti.
Pull any codes with a scan tool or paper clip, again the search function is your friend, lots of posts cover the procedure, try member Casethecorvetteman, I know he has done some great write ups on it.
Check the fuel pressure as advised, no matter what parts were replaced the only way to eliminate that possibility is to test it.
If you have that "wallet explosion" urge again my suggestion would be to spend your money on tools or expertise rather than parts, my bet is you will get more bang for your buck. Lastly a sincere good luck with your car and again my apology.
The diagnostic process is not magic, but rather systematic testing and elimination of potential causes, do one at a time and try not to become overwhelmed by the symptoms.
I would look at the coolant leak closely, there is a weep hole in the water pump and a search of the archives should show how that can raise havoc with the Opti.
Pull any codes with a scan tool or paper clip, again the search function is your friend, lots of posts cover the procedure, try member Casethecorvetteman, I know he has done some great write ups on it.
Check the fuel pressure as advised, no matter what parts were replaced the only way to eliminate that possibility is to test it.
If you have that "wallet explosion" urge again my suggestion would be to spend your money on tools or expertise rather than parts, my bet is you will get more bang for your buck. Lastly a sincere good luck with your car and again my apology.
i myself just completely ****ted on someone on another car forum
it happens
well i have a toyota master tech as a neighbor and hes bringin over the obdII scan tool since i have an OBDII plug for the OBDI system in the car
out of everything
if its anything
its that damn water pumps fault
everytime the opti gets a chance to dry out itll fire right up
o btw who the hell thought an optical distributor was a good idea?
o and btw that wallet explosion
is only to fix problems
waterpump <~~ need
thermostat 160*<~~necessary
MSD cap and rotor <~opinions?
serpentine belt<~~gonna replace regardless
plugs<~~probly same ones it came with
fuel filter<~~probly full of crap
fuel sock for pump<~~looks bad gonna replace
tranny drain flush and filter<~~probly needs it
oil and filter of course<~~gotta do it dont know last time it was changed
i myself just completely ****ted on someone on another car forum
it happens
well i have a toyota master tech as a neighbor and hes bringin over the obdII scan tool since i have an OBDII plug for the OBDI system in the car
out of everything
if its anything
its that damn water pumps fault
everytime the opti gets a chance to dry out itll fire right up
o btw who the hell thought an optical distributor was a good idea?
o and btw that wallet explosion
is only to fix problems
waterpump <~~ need
thermostat 160*<~~necessary
MSD cap and rotor <~opinions?
serpentine belt<~~gonna replace regardless
plugs<~~probly same ones it came with
fuel filter<~~probly full of crap
fuel sock for pump<~~looks bad gonna replace
tranny drain flush and filter<~~probly needs it
oil and filter of course<~~gotta do it dont know last time it was changed
I have heard several pros say that most of the time the cap and rotor will fix the Opti if it just got wet, your call since it is almost as much work as replacing the whole thing but it is quite a bit cheaper.
If I was doing mine I would use the MSD cap and rotor unless the distributor showed serious wear after removing the cap, then I would use their replacement distributor. My son in law installed one and said it is very nice.
If I was doing mine I would use the MSD cap and rotor unless the distributor showed serious wear after removing the cap, then I would use their replacement distributor. My son in law installed one and said it is very nice.
its usually just the "optical diode"<~possible wrong words
that wears from the heat
well technically "I" wont but my neighbor will
that is if there is any sort of rebuild kit or i can find the parts
dont get me wrong ive been working on cars for 8 years swapping motors and trannys and such and ive even worked at a machine shop rebuilding heads and machining parts
ive got the mechanical things down blindfolded
its the electrical stuff that gets me sometimes
i then remembered that the first thing i did was check and replace all fuses
ok so i found out why the transmission wont shift gears and why the car wouldn't turn off when the key was removed
it was the fuel pump fuse (FP1) it was popped when we got the car and when i replaced it the car wouldn't turn off anymore so i just removed the fuel pump fuse all together and the car runs fine
so i now have no fuse in the FP1 & FP2(no contacts anyway) spots in the passenger side glove box fuse location
now i have no idea how this affected the transmission or if it even was the cause but i know that it now shifts perfectly
#4 is still on the board (really sucky brakes) recommend a brake pad????
and im awaiting the A,B and removable top sides weatherstripping as it was all cracked
went to fix the fuel gauge and it turns out that the float wasnt even attached to the fuel sender arm it was just floating around in the tank
oh and does anyone have any idea why my fuel pump fuse caused all this mayhem?????!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
The cost to replace all this stuff with the same housing, will probably out weigh the cost to replace the whole unit. You can get then from Ebay for about $300. Put your time into figuring out what’s going on with that strange fuel pump and fuse problem or something else worthwhile.
Not trying to tell you what to do, but let work on the things we can repair and need attention.













