C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Check engine soon light on

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 1, 2007 | 11:10 AM
  #21  
dan0617's Avatar
dan0617
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 936
Likes: 2
From: Tyrone PA
Default

Originally Posted by CFI-EFI
The older L98s (all L98s, I think) have only one O2 sensor. The ECM sets a code when it receives a reading (from any sensor) that doesn't match the range of readings it is programmed to expect to receive under the conditions described by all the other sensors. In the case of the O2, not only is a code set, but the ECM knows not to rely on the O2 for feed back in fueling in closed loop and reverts to preprogrammed fuel tables (open loop). A car with more than one O2 can tell you which bank of cylinders has the malfunction. With more than 2 O2s, #3 and #4, if present, monitor cat function and efficiency. That is pretty basic. Does it give you what you wanted?

RACE ON!!!
Yes, it does. Thanks!!! I wasn't sure if the ECM still used the other 02 sensors for feedback and adjusted accordingly on a vehicle with 4 sensors. I didn't know that #3 and #4 were for cat functionality. My '89 only has 1, and it did need relocated closer to the engine when I installed headers and duals. I wondered why the newer vettes have 4, now I know. So, while andrew.huh's ses light is on with the code he has his car is going to run in open loop until he gets it fixed. Exactly the info I was looking for. Thanks again.
Reply
Old Dec 1, 2007 | 01:27 PM
  #22  
CFI-EFI's Avatar
CFI-EFI
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 17,298
Likes: 33
From: The Top of Utah
Default

I'm not all that sure on the later model computer systems. I don't think a malfunction of the #3 or #4, O2 will force open loop operation. Just the #1 and/or #2...I think.

RACE ON!!!
Reply
Old Dec 1, 2007 | 03:36 PM
  #23  
Paul Ruggeri's Avatar
0Paul Ruggeri
Former Vendor
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,482
Likes: 3
From: Carmichael ca
Default

Bank 2 sensor 2 is the one after the cat on the passengerside. It should be available from most parts stores. It would be a good idea to have it checked by someone with a scan tool to see the actual readings its sending to the ecm, before replacing it. Also check the wiring going to the sensor to be sure it wasn't damaged during the exhaust install.

Good Luck, Paul
Reply
Old Dec 1, 2007 | 08:00 PM
  #24  
CFI-EFI's Avatar
CFI-EFI
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 17,298
Likes: 33
From: The Top of Utah
Default


Never replace parts based on a trouble code. The code just gives you a place from which to start your trouble shooting.

RACE ON!!!
Reply
Old Dec 1, 2007 | 09:37 PM
  #25  
LT4BUD's Avatar
LT4BUD
Safety Car
25 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 60 Days
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 3,524
Likes: 4
From: Hinckley Ohio
Default

Originally Posted by Paul Ruggeri
Bank 2 sensor 2 is the one after the cat on the passengerside. It should be available from most parts stores. It would be a good idea to have it checked by someone with a scan tool to see the actual readings its sending to the ecm, before replacing it. Also check the wiring going to the sensor to be sure it wasn't damaged during the exhaust install.

Good Luck, Paul
I am not sure about this, but I would think if the readings were out of range it would set an additional code......if that is so then the problem is confined to the heater circuit......

Circumstances sure suggest damage of some sort occured durint the exhaust upgrades..

Reply
Old Dec 3, 2007 | 01:26 AM
  #26  
andrew.huh's Avatar
andrew.huh
Thread Starter
Intermediate
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 29
Likes: 0
Default Can you explain open loop?

Originally Posted by CFI-EFI
I'm not all that sure on the later model computer systems. I don't think a malfunction of the #3 or #4, O2 will force open loop operation. Just the #1 and/or #2...I think.

RACE ON!!!
Thanks again everyone for all the info. I m just a beginner at this as you can see. I did buy 2 sensors for the code but i didnt go back yet because I m waiting for the check engine light to come back on. The guys at the muffler shop used a sensor scan, not sure exactly what it was but turned the light off. But the light will come back on if I keep driving. I m thinking that its probably best for the light to be on so I will know by installing the new sensors that the problem is fixed. I will ask to go by what everyone is telling me. I do not know what open loop operation means. Could you explain? Thank...
Reply
Old Dec 3, 2007 | 01:34 AM
  #27  
cv67's Avatar
cv67
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 81,241
Likes: 3,063
From: altered state
St. Jude Donor '05
Default

Andrew, couldnt make the track this weekend...Bring the car buy and we'll swap the sensors out if you want.
Reply
Old Dec 3, 2007 | 06:56 PM
  #28  
CFI-EFI's Avatar
CFI-EFI
Race Director
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 17,298
Likes: 33
From: The Top of Utah
Default

Originally Posted by andrew.huh
I m waiting for the check engine light to come back on. The guys at the muffler shop used a sensor scan, not sure exactly what it was but turned the light off. But the light will come back on if I keep driving. I m thinking that its probably best for the light to be on so I will know by installing the new sensors that the problem is fixed. I will ask to go by what everyone is telling me. I do not know what open loop operation means. Could you explain? Thank...
Open loop is when the car runs off of preprogrammed values that are programmed into the computer. Closed loop, which is supposed to occur after a given time delay and engine temp, is when the computer adjusts the A/F mixture based on the feed back from the O2(s). The loop is: O2 reads exhaust-> report to computer -> computer adjusts the A/F mixture -> exhaust changes -> O2 reads exhaust. That makes a circle or a loop. When the loop is not complete, such as when the O2 sensor isn't hot enough to send meaningful info, the loop is broken, or open.

Never trust a code to tell you what a problem is. The code only identifies the device that sent the out of parameter reading. The reading can have many other causes than the device being bad. Always trouble shoot to isolate the CAUSE of the problem or code. Don't just throw money (parts) at a problem. Diagnose it and fix the real cause, the first time.

Once the real problem is corrected, the Check Engine Soon light, will not automatically go off. YOU need to reset the codes and keep your fingers crossed the problem is cured and that the light doesn't come back on.

It would appear you could benefit, a lot, from the FSM, Factory Service Manual.

RACE ON!!!
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Dec 3, 2007 | 07:26 PM
  #29  
andrew.huh's Avatar
andrew.huh
Thread Starter
Intermediate
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 29
Likes: 0
Default open loop

Originally Posted by CFI-EFI
Open loop is when the car runs off of preprogrammed values that are programmed into the computer. Closed loop, which is supposed to occur after a given time delay and engine temp, is when the computer adjusts the A/F mixture based on the feed back from the O2(s). The loop is: O2 reads exhaust-> report to computer -> computer adjusts the A/F mixture -> exhaust changes -> O2 reads exhaust. That makes a circle or a loop. When the loop is not complete, such as when the O2 sensor isn't hot enough to send meaningful info, the loop is broken, or open.

Never trust a code to tell you what a problem is. The code only identifies the device that sent the out of parameter reading. The reading can have many other causes than the device being bad. Always trouble shoot to isolate the CAUSE of the problem or code. Don't just throw money (parts) at a problem. Diagnose it and fix the real cause, the first time.

Once the real problem is corrected, the Check Engine Soon light, will not automatically go off. YOU need to reset the codes and keep your fingers crossed the problem is cured and that the light doesn't come back on.

It would appear you could benefit, a lot, from the FSM, Factory Service Manual.

RACE ON!!!
Thanks for explaining. Its pretty complicated. I will try my best and will get help from a new friend i met. This is kind of driving me crazy but I ll be glad once its finally fixed. Might even get a bit more power hopefully.
Reply
Old Dec 4, 2007 | 08:21 AM
  #30  
dan0617's Avatar
dan0617
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 936
Likes: 2
From: Tyrone PA
Default

Originally Posted by andrew.huh
Thanks for explaining. Its pretty complicated. I will try my best and will get help from a new friend i met. This is kind of driving me crazy but I ll be glad once its finally fixed. Might even get a bit more power hopefully.

You said the light went off because the mechanic cleared the code, right?? Did the light come back on yet? is it possible that the sensor was crudded up or something was amiss in the exhaust, like grease or residue burning off, that made the sensor give an abnormal reading long enough for the ses light to come on? If that is the case then the light won't come back on as there is no problem. As long as your light is off I don't think the computer is seeing any problems and I think it is operating as normal. I'd run it till the light came back on before I'd change any sensors or anything.
Reply
Old Dec 4, 2007 | 11:29 AM
  #31  
andrew.huh's Avatar
andrew.huh
Thread Starter
Intermediate
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 29
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by dan0617
You said the light went off because the mechanic cleared the code, right?? Did the light come back on yet? is it possible that the sensor was crudded up or something was amiss in the exhaust, like grease or residue burning off, that made the sensor give an abnormal reading long enough for the ses light to come on? If that is the case then the light won't come back on as there is no problem. As long as your light is off I don't think the computer is seeing any problems and I think it is operating as normal. I'd run it till the light came back on before I'd change any sensors or anything.
Yes the muffler shop cleared the code. And the light did not come back on. I did not have alot of time of drive it much. I will drive it this week to work. I commute approx 50 one way to work so i dont drive it to work. Thanks for your input. This forum is great!
Reply
Old Dec 4, 2007 | 02:26 PM
  #32  
coupeguy2001's Avatar
coupeguy2001
Le Mans Master
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 6,050
Likes: 147
From: Phoenix AZ
2021 C4 of the Year - Modified Finalist
Default cleared the code

sounds like they found the sensor unplugged, or the wire touching something, and now it's fine.
I would drive it till the light comes back on. Being obd ll theres a lot more codes and the computer does a trend model, and anything out of the trend is considered failing. It will throw a code for that.
CFI-EFI referenced fueling. The computer will map a trend when you fuel it. You have to fuel above 3/4 tank.
Reply




All times are GMT -4. The time now is 06:05 AM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE