C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Muncie M21 or M22 ?

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Old Feb 10, 2008 | 12:15 PM
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Default Muncie M21 or M22 ?

How do you tell the difference between a Muncie M21 and M22 transmissions? Also, are all M21 close ratio? If not, how do you tell a wide ratio from a close ratio sans pulling it apart and counting teeth?
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Old Feb 10, 2008 | 12:19 PM
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Try the C1, 2 and 3 tech sections. Very hard to tell nowadays, so many of them have been apart and had parts swapped in and out.
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Old Feb 10, 2008 | 12:58 PM
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count the grooves on the input shaft.... not the splines.
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Old Feb 10, 2008 | 01:03 PM
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M21 is the close ratio that everyone wanted; I think the M20 works better for most applications due to higher first gear.
Splines and rings changed depending on what year they were made. This site has a list of casting numbers and number of rings on the input shaft.
http://www.5speeds.com/muncie2.htm

Last edited by zoro; Feb 10, 2008 at 01:06 PM.
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Old Feb 11, 2008 | 10:11 AM
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Originally Posted by zoro
M21 is the close ratio that everyone wanted; I think the M20 works better for most applications due to higher first gear.
Splines and rings changed depending on what year they were made. This site has a list of casting numbers and number of rings on the input shaft.
http://www.5speeds.com/muncie2.htm
Great information; thank you very much,
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Old Feb 11, 2008 | 10:49 PM
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The M20 was somewhat weak. The M21 was the most common and the M22 was the Straight-cut gear, HD model (race), "Rockcrusher"(noisey).

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Old Feb 12, 2008 | 11:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Curveit
The M20 was somewhat weak. The M21 was the most common and the M22 was the Straight-cut gear, HD model (race), "Rockcrusher"(noisey).

And to further elaborate, I had an M22 in a moderately "built" big-block (LS5) Chevelle SS. It laughed at all the abuse I could throw at it for years. Which makes me laugh when car manufacturers "can't" make trannies strong enough... but I digress...
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Old Feb 12, 2008 | 11:51 PM
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Yea...the Super T10 is supposed to be much stronger, but you put a Hurst shifter on a Muncie and it was sweet shifting. I could lay on my back and stick one in by myself too; (light weight).

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Old Feb 12, 2008 | 11:57 PM
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I don't think a ST-10 is as strong as a Muncie. ST-10 hit Chevy's in late 74. Muncies survived the 60's and early 70's.

But either would grenade with some traction and even moderate HP (350-450).

But, you can purchase a new Muncie that's much stronger than the original,..about $1800. Here's the link:

www.autogear.net

Money well spent!
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 12:01 AM
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You can purchase a new Muncie that's muuuuch stronger than the original,..about $1800. Here's the link:

www.autogear.net

Money well spent!
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 12:02 AM
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Originally Posted by pmihaltian
How do you tell the difference between a Muncie M21 and M22 transmissions? Also, are all M21 close ratio? If not, how do you tell a wide ratio from a close ratio sans pulling it apart and counting teeth?
With your ears!

M22 will let you know. They're bulletproof/nukeproof
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Old Feb 14, 2008 | 03:33 AM
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Thanks for all the great information and insight.
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Old Feb 15, 2008 | 02:24 PM
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the 4+3 is a super T-10 with an overdrive on the back. Find one of those, and modify it back to just a 4 speed.
They can handle 450 Ft. Lbs of torque, and they are close ratio, and is the latest factory ititeration of the beloved box. oh, and they go for $500-$600. and if you find one, I'll give ya $300 for a working overdrive unit, '87 and later.
ding ding ding!

Last edited by coupeguy2001; Feb 15, 2008 at 02:26 PM.
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Old Feb 15, 2008 | 04:38 PM
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Originally Posted by pmihaltian
How do you tell the difference between a Muncie M21 and M22 transmissions? Also, are all M21 close ratio? If not, how do you tell a wide ratio from a close ratio sans pulling it apart and counting teeth?
check ratio with trans removed from vehicle by LIGHTLY clamping "vise grips" to input and output shafts, select "1st" gear and count front (input) shaft rotations reqd to rotate output shaft one full revolution..."close" ratio is 2.20:1, seen as abt 2-1/4 revolutions of the input to one rev output...ONLY way to determine if it's a "rockcrusher" is to pull the side cover and observe the "angle" of the gear teeth (the 'rocky' gears have noticeably less angle)
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