C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

New head gasket?

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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 12:10 AM
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Default New head gasket?

I think I need a new head gasket but before I go ahead and do it I wanted to see what you guy think. The car runs fine no white smoke but after it heats up and the thermostat opens the idle starts to get erratic between 500 - 1000 rpm and it starts to smoke a lot out of the exhaust. Could it be anything else?
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 01:17 AM
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What color smoke? The idle problem could be lots of things.

BTW, always post the year of your car, it makes a difference, and it makes it easier for people to help you.
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 07:28 AM
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Do a compression test or a leak down test. That will tell you if you have a gasket problem.
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 07:39 AM
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it is a 1990 and the smoke is white
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 10:52 AM
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does the smoke smell like anti freeze?
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 09:18 PM
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It does smell kind of sweet like antifreeze. I just did a compression test and all cylinders were at about 180 psi after a few cranks, im not sure how to do a leak down test.
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 09:24 PM
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Originally Posted by canon1414
im not sure how to do a leak down test.
You need a leak down tester and an air compressor:

http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/cta...emnumber=94190

These are basic instructions I found on a random page online:

http://www.geocities.com/dsmgrrrl/FAQs/leakdown.htm

Good luck,

Matthew
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 09:29 PM
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Have you noticed any loss of coolant? Oil?

If not, you may be having a similar problem to what I was experiencing. I thought my head gaskets were bad, the smoke looked white to me.

I followed some of the advice of the forum members and checked my fuel pressure, bingo! My injectors had failed, and since you have a 90, you have multecs. I'm not saying thats your problem, but its definitely a good possibility.
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 10:00 PM
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Know anyone with a cooling system pressure tester ??
If not, stop by your local rad shop and ask them to test it.
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Old Jun 30, 2008 | 11:34 PM
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Does it go through a lot of coolant?

Remove the radiator cap and start it. If there's a head gasket leak from a cylinder to the water jacket there'll be a steady stream of bubbles. That's the poor mans method to do a leak down test. Warm or cold should make no difference.

Whatever you do get a good diagnosis. A head gasket is a big repair to do yourself, expensive to pay someone else to. It'd be the ****z to go to all that trouble and have the same problem, or even create some additional ones while not solving the original one.
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Old Jul 7, 2008 | 09:29 PM
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I finally got a chance to do the leak down test and after doing 2 cylinders I stopped neither one ever lost less than 20%. it sounded like the air was coming out of the valve covers so does that mean the piston rings have gone bad? I haven't started the car for at least a week could that cause the piston rings not to seal well enough?
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Old Jul 7, 2008 | 11:07 PM
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Originally Posted by canon1414
I finally got a chance to do the leak down test and after doing 2 cylinders I stopped neither one ever lost less than 20%. it sounded like the air was coming out of the valve covers so does that mean the piston rings have gone bad? I haven't started the car for at least a week could that cause the piston rings not to seal well enough?
Well you've proved two out of eight are OK.Why did you stop?
Have you checked your PCV valve is OK?
White smoke would indicate water and an erratic idle could be another indication of a bad head gasket.
Any signs of water in the oil,or conversely,any signs of oil in the water?
I don't understand the bit about-"once the t-stat opens".
Bad rings will give you blue smoke,not white.
And no,not starting it wouldn't cause that problem.Mine sat for six months out of the year for twelve years and no problems.
Check out ALL the cylinders and re-post.
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